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Let $u$ be a harmonic function in the unit ball $B_1 \subset \mathbb R^n$, normalized so that its gradient has magnitude at most 1 on the unit ball. We show that if the gradient of $u$ is $\epsilon$-small in size on a set $E\subset B_{1/2}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-01 Benjamin Foster , Josep Gallegos

In this paper, we study the perfect and the insulated conductivity problems with multiple inclusions imbedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n, n\ge 2$. For these two extreme cases of the conductivity problems, the gradients of their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-23 Ellen ShiTing Bao , YanYan Li , Biao Yin

We study the interior nodal sets, $Z_\lambda$ of Steklov eigenfunctions in an $n$-dimensional relatively compact manifolds $M$ with boundary and show that one has the lower bounds $|Z_\lambda|\ge c\lambda^{\frac{2-n}2}$ for the size of its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-30 Christopher D. Sogge , Xing Wang , Jiuyi Zhu

We study regularity results for local minimizers of variable growth variational problem in Heisenberg groups under suitable integrability assumption on the horizontal gradient of the exponent function. More precisely, our main focus is on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Arka Mallick , Swarnendu Sil

We prove the higher differentiability of integer order of locally bounded minimizers of integral functionals of the form \begin{equation*} \mathcal{F}(u,\Omega):= \,\sum_{i=1}^{n} \dfrac{1}{p_i}\displaystyle \int_\Omega \, a_i(x) \lvert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-05 Antonio Giuseppe Grimaldi , Stefania Russo

In this paper we consider minimizers of the Mumford-Shah functional with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We study blow-ups at the boundary and prove an epsilon-regularity theorem.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-11 Francesco Deangelis

We present a lower bound for the free energy of a quantum many-body system at finite temperature. This lower bound is expressed as a convex optimization problem with linear constraints, and is derived using strong subadditivity of von…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 David Poulin , Matthew B. Hastings

We present a general theory of the magnetic susceptibility of insulators that can be extended to treat spatially varying and finite frequency fields. While there are existing results in the literature for the zero frequency response that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Alistair H. Duff , Aidan Lau , J. E. Sipe

We establish a first general partial regularity theorem for area minimizing currents $\mathrm{mod}(p)$, for every $p$, in any dimension and codimension. More precisely, we prove that the Hausdorff dimension of the interior singular set of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Camillo De Lellis , Jonas Hirsch , Andrea Marchese , Salvatore Stuvard

We focus on some regularity properties of $\omega$-minima of variational integrals with $\varphi$-growth and we provide an upper bound on the Hausdorff dimension of their singular set.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-12 Cristiana De Filippis

We mainly discuss superquadratic minimization problems for splitting-type variational integrals on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ and prove higher integrability of the gradient up to the boundary by incorporating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-31 Michael Bildhauer , Martin Fuchs

We consider an area-minimizing integral current $T$ of codimension higher than $1$ in a smooth Riemannian manifold $\Sigma$. In a previous paper we have subdivided the set of interior singular points with at least one flat tangent cone…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Camillo De Lellis , Anna Skorobogatova

We prove results on the relaxation and weak* lower semicontinuity of integral functionals of the form \[ \mathcal{F}[u] := \int_{\Omega} f \bigg( \frac{1}{2} \bigl( \nabla u(x) + \nabla u(x)^T \bigr) \bigg)\,\mathrm{d} x, \qquad u : \Omega…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-03 Kamil Kosiba , Filip Rindler

We study minimizers of the functional $$ \int_{B_1^+}|\nabla u|^2 x_n^a\,d x +2\int_{B_1'} (\lambda_+ u^++\lambda_- u^-)\,d x', $$ for $a\in(-1,1)$. The problem arises in connection with heat flow with control on the boundary. It can also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-24 Mark Allen , Erik Lindgren , Arshak Petrosyan

In the present paper, we study the boundary concentration breaking phenomena on two thermal insulation problems considered on Lipschitz domains, based on Serrin's overdetermined results, perturbation argument and comparison of Laplacian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Yong Huang , Qinfeng Li , Qiuqi Li

In high-contrast composites, the electric (or stress) field may exhibit significant amplification in the narrow region between inclusions. The behavior of the solution depends on the distance $\epsilon$ between the inclusions, which tends…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Linjie Ma

For the two-phase membrane problem $ \Delta u = {\lambda_+\over 2} \chi_{\{u>0\}} - {\lambda_-\over 2} \chi_{\{u<0\}} ,$ where $\lambda_+> 0$ and $\lambda_->0 ,$ we prove in two dimensions that the free boundary is in a neighborhood of each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Henrik Shahgholian , Georg S. Weiss

We consider the minimization property of a Gagliardo-Slobodeckij seminorm which can be seen as the fractional counterpart of the classical problem of functions of least gradient and which is related to the minimization of the nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Claudia Bucur , Serena Dipierro , Luca Lombardini , Enrico Valdinoci

We give a new, simpler proof of the main approximation theorem for area minimizing current contained in Almgren's Big regularity paper. Our proof relies on a new estimate concerning the higher integrability of the quantity called here the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Camillo De Lellis , Emanuele Nunzio Spadaro

In the early 1980's Almgren developed a theory of Dirichlet energy minimizing multi-valued functions, proving that the Hausdorff dimension of the singular set (including branch points) of such a function is at most $(n-2),$ where $n$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-16 Brian Krummel , Neshan Wickramasekera