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A set S of vertices in a graph G resolves G if every vertex is uniquely determined by its vector of distances to the vertices in S. The metric dimension of G is the minimum cardinality of a resolving set of G. This paper studies the metric…

The mixed metric dimension ${\rm mdim}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the cardinality of a smallest set of vertices that (metrically) resolves each pair of elements from $V(G)\cup E(G)$. We say that $G$ is a max-mdim graph if ${\rm mdim}(G) = n(G)$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-01 Ali Ghalavand , Sandi Klavžar , Mostafa Tavakoli

A set of vertices $W$ {\em resolves} a graph $G$ if every vertex of $G$ is uniquely determined by its vector of distances to the vertices in $W$. The {\em metric dimension} for $G$, denoted by $\dim(G)$, is the minimum cardinality of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-08 Min Feng , Kaishun Wang

In any dimension $n\geq 3$, we prove an optimal stability estimate for the M\"obius group among maps $u\colon \mathbb S^{n-1} \to \mathbb R^n$, of the form $\inf_{\lambda>0,\phi\in \mathrm{M\"ob}(\mathbb S^{n-1})} \int_{\mathbb…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-15 André Guerra , Xavier Lamy , Konstantinos Zemas

A subset $Q = \{q_1, q_2, ..., q_l\}$ of vertices of a connected graph $G$ is a doubly resolving set of $G$ if for any various vertices $x, y \in V(G)$ we have $r(x|Q)-r(y|Q)\neq\lambda I$, where $\lambda$ is an integer, and $I$ indicates…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-22 Jia-Bao Liu , Ali Zafari

Motivated by integral point sets in the Euclidean plane, we consider integral point sets in affine planes over finite fields. An integral point set is a set of points in the affine plane $\mathbb{F}_q^2$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-16 Michael Kiermaier , Sascha Kurz

In this paper, we study the metric dimension problem in maximal outerplanar graphs. Concretely, if $\beta (G)$ is the metric dimension of a maximal outerplanar graph $G$ of order $n$, we prove that $2\le \beta (G) \le \lceil…

Motivated by integral point sets in the Euclidean plane, we consider integral point sets in affine planes over finite fields. An integral point set is a set of points in the affine plane $\mathbb{F}_q^2$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-16 Michael Kiermaier , Sascha Kurz

In previous work, we determined the metric dimension for a direct product of three isomorphic complete graphs. Turning to the case where the complete graphs may have different orders, there are three families we refer to as the upper,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-23 Briana Foster-Greenwood , Christine Uhl

The concept of metric dimension has applications in a variety of fields, such as chemistry, robotic navigation, and combinatorial optimization. We show bounds for graphs with $n$ vertices and metric dimension $\beta$. For Hamiltonian…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-14 Carl Joshua Quines , Michael Sun

A set of vertices $S$ \emph{resolves} a graph $G$ if every vertex is uniquely determined by its vector of distances to the vertices in $S$. The \emph{metric dimension} of a graph $G$ is the minimum cardinality of a resolving set. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-01 J. Cáceres , C. Hernando , M. Mora , M. L. Puertas , I. M. Pelayo

A set of vertices $S$ \emph{resolves} a connected graph $G$ if every vertex is uniquely determined by its vector of distances to the vertices in $S$. The \emph{metric dimension} of $G$ is the minimum cardinality of a resolving set of $G$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-21 Carmen Hernando , Merce Mora , Ignacio M. Pelayo , Carlos Seara , David R. Wood

Since ancient times mathematicians consider geometrical objects with integral side lengths. We consider plane integral point sets $\mathcal{P}$, which are sets of $n$ points in the plane with pairwise integral distances where not all the…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-09 Sascha Kurz , Alfred Wassermann

In this paper we consider binary linear codes spanned by incidence matrices of Steiner 2-designs associated with maximal arcs in projective planes of even order, and their dual codes. Upper and lower bounds on the 2-rank of the incidence…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-06 Mustafa Gezek , Rudi Mathon , Vladimir D. Tonchev

The metric dimension of a graph is the cardinality of a minimum resolving set, which is the set of vertices such that the distance representations of every vertex with respect to that set are unique. A fault-tolerant metric basis is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-04 S. Prabhu , Sandi Klavžar , K. Bharani Dharan , S. Radha

For an ordered set W = {w1,w2,...,wk} of vertices and a vertex v in a connected graph G, the ordered k-vector r(v|W) := (d(v,w1),d(v,w2),...,d(v,wk)) is called the (metric) representation of v with respect to W, where d(x,y) is the distance…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-03 Mohsen Jannesari

A set W \subseteq V (G) is called a resolving set, if for each pair of distinct vertices u,v \in V (G) there exists t \in W such that d(u,t) \neq d(v,t), where d(x,y) is the distance between vertices x and y. The cardinality of a minimum…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-08 Ali Behtoei , Akbar Davoodi , Mohsen Jannesari , Behnaz Omoomi

Let $G$ be a graph, and let $u$, $v$, and $w$ be vertices of $G$. If the distance between $u$ and $w$ does not equal the distance between $v$ and $w$, then $w$ is said to resolve $u$ and $v$. The metric dimension of $G$, denoted $\beta(G)$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-26 Lucas Mol , Matthew J. H. Murphy , Ortrud R. Oellermann

We consider the problems of finding optimal identifying codes, (open) locating-dominating sets and resolving sets (denoted IDENTIFYING CODE, (OPEN) LOCATING-DOMINATING SET and METRIC DIMENSION) of an interval or a permutation graph. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Florent Foucaud , George B. Mertzios , Reza Naserasr , Aline Parreau , Petru Valicov

A 1-plane graph is a graph together with a drawing in the plane in such a way that each edge is crossed at most once. A 1-plane graph is maximal if no edge can be added without violating either 1-planarity or simplicity. Let $m(n)$ denote…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-18 Yuanqiu Huang , Zhangdong Ouyang , Licheng Zhang , Fengming Dong