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相关论文: Quintessential inflation in Palatini $f(R)$ gravit…

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In the framework of classical scale invariance, we consider quadratic gravity in the Palatini formalism and investigate the inflationary predictions of the theory. Our model corresponds to a two-field scalar-tensor theory, that involves the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Vassilis C. Spanos

In this paper we derive the Modified Friedmann equation in the Palatini formulation of $R^2$ gravity. Then we use it to discuss the problem of whether in Palatini formulation a $R^2$ term can drive an inflation. We show that the Palatini…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xinhe Meng , Peng Wang

We study single-field slow-roll inflation embedded in Palatini $F(R)$ gravity where $F(R)$ grows faster than $R^2$. Surprisingly, the consistency of the theory requires the Jordan frame inflaton potential to be unbounded from below. Even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio Racioppi , Eemeli Tomberg

The Palatini formulation has been successful in the development of several alternative theories of gravity. It is well understood that the Palatini and metric formulations are equivalent in minimally coupled scalar-tensor models, but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Sotirios Karamitsos

A novel approach to quintessential inflation model building is studied, within the framework of $\alpha$-attractors, motivated by supergravity theories. Inflationary observables are in excellent agreement with the latest CMB observations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Charlotte Owen

This thesis presents research exploring aspects of inflation and cosmology in the context of inflation models in which an inflaton is non-minimally coupled to the Ricci scalar, or is considered in conjunction with a term quadratic in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Kit Lloyd-Stubbs

Quintessential inflation is studied using a string modulus as the inflaton - quintessence field. The modulus begins its evolution at the steep part of its scalar potential, which is due to non-perturbative effects (e.g. gaugino…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. C. Bueno Sanchez , K. Dimopoulos

We study models of quartic inflation where the inflaton field $\phi$ is coupled non-minimally to gravity, $\xi \phi^2 R$, and perform a study of quantum corrections in curved space-time at one-loop level. We specifically focus on comparing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Tommi Markkanen , Tommi Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

We investigate the inflation for the quartic hilltop model via a certain type of modified gravity. Precisely, we analyze the $F(\phi) T$ term in the Einstein's gravity to examine the quartic hilltop inflation model. $T$ is the trace of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani

We study how higher-order gravity affects Higgs inflation in the Palatini formulation. We first review the metric and Palatini formulations in comparative manner and discuss their differences. Next cosmic inflation driven by a scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Jaakko Annala

First, we propose a scale-invariant modified gravity interacting with a neutral scalar "inflaton" and a Higgs-like SU(2)xU(1) iso-doublet scalar field based on the formalism of non-Riemannian (metric-independent) spacetime volume-elements.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-14 David Benisty , Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

Quintessential inflation models provide a framework that simultaneously describes inflation and dynamical dark energy, the latter of which has recently received growing support from DESI observations. A distinctive feature of these models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Changcheng Jing , George Alestas , Sachiko Kuroyanagi

In this paper, we consider a model of quintessential inflation based upon inverse hyperbolic potential. We employ curvaton mechanism for reheating which is more efficient than gravitational particle production; the mechanism complies with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Abhineet Agarwal , Sabit Bekov , Kairat Myrzakulov

We study single field slow-roll inflation in the presence of $F(R)$ gravity in the Palatini formulation. In contrast to metric $F(R)$, when rewritten in terms of an auxiliary field and moved to the Einstein frame, Palatini $F(R)$ does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio Racioppi , Eemeli Tomberg

A new model for inflation using modified gravity in the Palatini formalism is constructed. Here non-minimal coupling of scalar field h with the curvature R as a general function f(R,h) is considered. Explicit inflation models for some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Nayan Das , Sukanta Panda

In a recent work, a particular class of $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ is the teleparallel torsion scalar, has been derived. This class has been identified by flat-like universe (FLU) assumptions \cite{HN15}. The model is consistent with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 W. El Hanafy , G. G. L. Nashed

We consider scalar field inflation in the Palatini formulation of general relativity. The covariant derivative of the metric is then non-zero. From the effective theory point of view it should couple to other fields. We write down the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Syksy Rasanen

In this paper, we employ the Palatini formalism to investigate the dynamics of large-field inflation using a renormalizable polynomial inflaton potential in the context of $f(R,\phi)$ gravity. Assuming instant reheating, we make a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Nilay Bostan , Canan Karahan , Ozan Sargın

In the context of Palatini gravity, $F(R+X)$ models, with X the inflaton kinetic term, are characterized by the appealing property of generating asymptotically flat inflaton potentials, exactly like the more commonly studied Palatini $F(R)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 N. Bostan , R. H. Dejrah , C. Dioguardi , A. Racioppi

We consider ${\cal{R}}^2$-inflation in Palatini gravity, in the presence of scalar fields coupled to gravity. These theories, in the Einstein frame, and for one scalar field $h$, share common features with $K$ - inflation models. We apply…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 A. B. Lahanas