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相关论文: Quintessential inflation in Palatini $f(R)$ gravit…

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We investigate the quintessential inflation in the logarithmic Cartan $F(R)$ gravity. A small logarithmic modification of the general relativity has the potential to introduce both inflation and dark energy. We evaluate the time evolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Tomohiro Inagaki , Masahiko Taniguchi

We present two scale invariant models of inflation in which the addition of quadratic in curvature terms in the usual Einstein-Hilbert action, in the context of Palatini formulation of gravity, manages to reduce the value of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Antonio Racioppi , Vassilis C. Spanos

Slow-roll inflation is analyzed in the context of modified gravity within the Palatini formalism. As shown in the literature, inflation in this framework requires the presence of non-traceless matter, otherwise it does not occur just as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Sabit Bekov , Kairat Myrzakulov , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

We consider $R^2$ inflation in the Palatini gravity assuming the existence of scalar fields, coupled to gravity in the most general manner. These theories, in the Einstein frame, and for one scalar field $h$, share common features with $K$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Ioannis D. Gialamas , A. B. Lahanas

With a scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature, the underlying geometry and variational principle of gravity - metric or Palatini - becomes important and makes a difference, as the field dynamics and observational predictions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Laur Järv , Alexandros Karam , Aleksander Kozak , Angelos Lykkas , Antonio Racioppi , Margus Saal

A new setup of cosmic inflation with a periodic inflaton potential and conformal factor is discussed in the metric and Palatini formulations of gravity. As a concrete example, we focus on a natural-inflation-like inflaton potential, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Ryusuke Jinno , Kunio Kaneta , Kin-ya Oda , Seong Chan Park

We focus on the inflationary predictions of $\beta$-exponential potential models, in which the inflaton is a representation of the field delineating the size of extra-dimension. Since it offers a well-motivated starting point for the study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Nilay Bostan , Rafid H. Dejrah

The theory of General Relativity was established on a spacetime manifold equipped with a metric tensor, $(\mathcal{M}_4,\text{g})$, and the connection on $\mathcal{M}_4$ identified with the Levi-Civita one. Even though there are valid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Angelos Lykkas

We present an introduction to cosmic inflation in the context of Palatini gravity, which is an interesting alternative to the usual metric theory of gravity. In the latter case only the metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ determines the geometry of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Tommi Tenkanen

In this work, we study inflation with the non-minimally coupled quadratic, Standard Model (SM) Higgs and hilltop potentials through $\xi \phi^2R$ term in the Palatini gravity. We first analyze observational parameters of Palatini quadratic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Nilay Bostan

In the first part of this paper, we outline the construction of an inflationary cosmology in the framework where inflation is described by a universally evolving scalar field, with the Lagrangian ${\cal L}_\phi=-{1/2}(\partial\phi)^2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Christoph Scherer

We review some perturbative results obtained in quantum gravity in an accelerating cosmological background. We then describe a class of non-local, purely gravitational models which have the correct structure to reproduce the leading…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. G. Romania , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

Natural Inflation with non-minimal coupling (NMC) to gravity, embodied by a Lagrangian term $\xi \phi^2 R $, is investigated in the context of an extended gravity of the form $R+ \alpha R^2$. The treatment is performed in the Palatini…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 M. AlHallak , N. Chamoun , M. S. Eldaher

We consider cosmology with an inflaton scalar field with an additional quartic kinetic term. Such a theory can be motivated by Palatini $R+R^2$ modified gravity. Assuming a runaway inflaton potential, we take the Universe to become…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Samuel Sánchez López , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Alexandros Karam , Eemeli Tomberg

The evolution of the quintessence field during a phase of chaotic inflation is studied. The inflaton and the quintesssence field are described in a supergravity framework where the coupling between the inflaton and quintessence is induced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

We investigate the effect of the quadratic correction $\alpha R^2$ and non-minimal coupling $\xi \phi^2 R$ on a quintessence model with an exponential potential $V(\phi) = M^4\exp(-\lambda\phi)$ in the Palatini formulation of gravity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Ignatios Antoniadis , Anthony Guillen , Kyriakos Tamvakis

Within the framework of metric-affine theories of gravity, where both the metric and connection are treated as independent variables, we consider actions quadratic in the Ricci scalar curvature coupled non-minimally to a scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We have tested some simple quintessential inflation models, imposing that they match with the recent observational data provided by the BICEP and Planck's team and leading to a reheating temperature, which is obtained via gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro

We study inflation driven by a slow-rolling inflaton field, characterised by a quadratic potential, and incorporating radiative corrections within the context of supergravity. In this model the energy scale of inflation is not overly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

We consider the Gauss-Bonnet term coupled to the inflaton in the Palatini formulation of gravity. Unlike in the metric formulation, the Gauss-Bonnet term is not always a total derivative. We solve for the connection and insert it into the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Ali Hassan , Syksy Rasanen