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Non-Hermiticity enriches the 10-fold Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry class into the 38-fold symmetry class, where critical behavior of the Anderson transitions (ATs) has been extensively studied recently. Here, we propose a correspondence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Xunlong Luo , Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

In a recent work by Gong and Ueda (arXiv:1710.05289), the classification of (1+1)-dimensional quench dynamics for the ten Altland-Zirnbauer classes is achieved, and entanglement-spectrum crossings of the time-dependent states for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Shuangyuan Lu , Jinlong Yu

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for finite intervals in infinite quantum chains for two different free-particle systems: coupled harmonic oscillators and fermionic hopping models with dimerization. Working in the ground state, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Viktor Eisler , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Erik Tonni , Ingo Peschel

A description of the electronic correlations contained in the Hubbard model on the square-lattice perturbed by very weak three-dimensional uniaxial anisotropy in terms of the residual interactions of charge $c$ fermions and spin-neutral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-14 J. M. P. Carmelo

Recent years witnessed an extensive development of the theory of the critical point in two-dimensional statistical systems, which allowed to prove {\it existence} and {\it conformal invariance} of the {\it scaling limit} for two-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Giovanni Antinucci

We study the critical behavior and the ground-state entanglement of a large class of $\mathrm{su}(1|1)$ supersymmetric spin chains with a general (not necessarily monotonic) dispersion relation. We show that this class includes several…

We characterize non-perturbatively the R\'enyi entropies of degree n=2,3,4, and 5 of three-dimensional, strongly coupled many-fermion systems in the scale-invariant regime of short interaction range and large scattering length, i.e. in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-12 William J. Porter , Joaquín E. Drut

The interplay between topology and quantum criticality has given rise to the notion of symmetry-enriched criticality, which has attracted considerable attention in recent years. In this Letter, we demonstrate that parity time (PT) symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Kuang-Hung Chou , Xue-Jia Yu , Po-Yao Chang

We explore the nonunitary dynamics of $(2+1)$-dimensional free fermions and show that the obtained steady state is critical regardless the strength of the nonunitary evolution. Numerical results indicate that the entanglement entropy has a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Qicheng Tang , Xiao Chen , W. Zhu

Entanglement transitions in quantum dynamics present a novel class of phase transitions in non-equilibrium systems. When a many-body quantum system undergoes unitary evolution interspersed with monitored random measurements, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Oliver Lunt , Marcin Szyniszewski , Arijeet Pal

We investigate the entanglement structure and wave function characteristics of continuously monitored free fermions with U$(1)$-symmetry in two spatial dimensions (2D). By deriving the exact fermion replica-quantum master equation, we line…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-15 K. Chahine , M. Buchhold

This topical review article reports rapid progress on the generalization and application of entanglement in non-Hermitian free-fermion quantum systems. We begin by examining the realization of non-Hermitian quantum systems through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Li-Mei Chen , Yao Zhou , Shuai A. Chen , Peng Ye

When an extended system is coupled at its opposite boundaries to two reservoirs at different temperatures or chemical potentials, it cannot achieve a global thermal equilibrium and is instead driven to a set of current-carrying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Michael J. Gullans , David A. Huse

Dynamical quantum phase transitions, encompassing phenomena like many-body localization transitions and measurement-induced phase transitions, are often characterized and identified through the analysis of quantum entanglement. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Wei Xia , Jie Zou , Xiaopeng Li

We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional relativistic fermion models with a U(N_L)_L x U(1)_R chiral symmetry reminiscent of the Higgs-Yukawa sector of the standard model of particle physics. We classify all possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Holger Gies , Lukas Janssen , Stefan Rechenberger , Michael M. Scherer

Symmetry of non-Hermitian matrices underpins many physical phenomena. In particular, chaotic open quantum systems exhibit universal bulk spectral correlations classified on the basis of time-reversal symmetry$^{\dagger}$ (TRS$^{\dagger}$),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Anish Kulkarni , Kohei Kawabata , Shinsei Ryu

Quantum entanglement can be an effective diagnostic tool for probing topological phases protected by global symmetries. Recently, the notion of nontrivial topology in critical systems has been proposed and is attracting growing attention.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Wen-Hao Zhong , Hai-Qing Lin , Xue-Jia Yu

Building upon Dyson's fundamental 1962 article known in random-matrix theory as 'the threefold way', we classify disordered fermion systems with quadratic Hamiltonians by their unitary and antiunitary symmetries. Important examples are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Heinzner , A. Huckleberry , M. R. Zirnbauer

We present a systematic investigation of all sixteen marginally relevant fermion-fermion interactions in two-dimensional time-reversal symmetry-breaking kagom\'{e} semimetals hosting a quadratic band crossing point. Employing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Yi-Kun Fang , Jing Wang

We employ the domain wall fermion (DWF) formulation of the Thirring model on a lattice in 2+1+1 dimensions and perform $N=1$ flavor Monte Carlo simulations. At a critical interaction strength the model features a spontaneous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Simon Hands , Johann Ostmeyer
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