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This work is part of the Graded Ring Database project [GRDB], and is a sequel to [Altinok's 1998 PhD thesis] and [Altinok, Brown and Reid, Fano 3-folds, K3 surfaces and graded rings, in SISTAG (Singapore, 2001), Contemp. Math. 314, 2002,…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Gavin Brown , Michael Kerber , Miles Reid

Unprojection theory is a philosophy due to Miles Reid, which becomes a useful tool in algebraic geometry for the construction and the study of new interesting geometric objects such as algebraic surfaces and 3-folds. In the present work we…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-08 Vasiliki Petrotou

We study Q-factorial terminal Fano 3-folds whose equations are modelled on those of the Segre embedding of P^2 x P^2. These lie in codimension 4 in their total anticanonical embedding and have Picard rank 2. They fit into the current state…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-17 Gavin Brown , Alexander Kasprzyk , Muhammad Imran Qureshi

A main ingredient for Kustin-Miller unprojection, as developed in (S. Papadakis and M. Reid, Kustin-Miller unprojection without complexes, math.AG/0011094), is the module Hom_R(I, \om_R), where R is a local Gorenstein ring and I a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Papadakis

Kustin--Miller unprojection constructs more complicated Gorenstein rings from simpler ones. Geometrically, it inverts certain projections, and appears in the constructions of explicit birational geometry. However, it is often desirable to…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jorge Neves , Stavros Argyrios Papadakis

This is a first introduction to unprojection methods, and more specifically to Tom and Jerry unprojections. These two harmless tricks deserve to be better known, since they answer many practical questions about constructing codimension 4…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-07 Gavin Brown , Miles Reid , Jan Stevens

Type III unprojection plays a very important role in the birational geometry of Fano threefolds. It was first introduced by A. Corti on his calculations of Fano threefolds of genus 6 and 7. It seems that at present a general definition of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Argyrios Papadakis

Gorenstein projection plays a key role in birational geometry; the typical example is the linear projection of a del Pezzo surface of degree d to one of degree d-1, but variations on the same idea provide many of the classical and modern…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Papadakis , Miles Reid

Unprojection theory aims to analyze and construct complicated commutative rings in terms of simpler ones. Our main result is that, on the algebraic level of Stanley-Reisner rings, stellar subdivisions of non-acyclic Gorenstein simplicial…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-09-24 Janko Boehm , Stavros Argyrios Papadakis

We describe elementary transformations between minimal models of rational surfaces in terms of unprojections. These do not fit into the framework of Kustin-Miller unprojections as introduced by Papadakis and Reid, since we have to leave the…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-23 Christian Liedtke , Stavros Argyrios Papadakis

As put forward in [arXiv:1907.12339] topological quantum field theories can be projected using so-called projection defects. The projected theory and its correlation functions can be completely realized within the unprojected one. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Fabian Klos , Daniel Roggenkamp

This paper constructs the geometrically natural objects which are associated with any projection tensor field on a manifold with any affine connection. The approaches to projection tensor fields which have been used in general relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Robert H. Gowdy

The recently proposed physical projector approach to the quantisation of gauge invariant systems is applied to the U(1) Chern-Simons theory in 2+1 dimensions as one of the simplest examples of a topological quantum field theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Govaerts , Bernadette Deschepper

Quantum rings have emerged as a playground for quantum mechanics and topological physics, with promising technological applications. Experimentally realizable quantum rings, albeit at the scale of a few nanometers, are 3D nanostructures.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Elena Landro' , Vladimir M. Fomin , Alessio Zaccone

We construct projectors in the ring of correspondences of a complex uniruled 3-fold $X$ which lift the Kuenneth components of the diagonal in singular cohomology and have other properties which were conjectured by J. Murre. Such Murre…

alg-geom · 数学 2014-10-24 Pedro Luis del Angel , Stefan Müller-Stach

McCullough and Peeva found sequences of counterexamples to the Eisenbud--Goto conjecture on the Castelnuovo--Mumford regularity by using Rees-like algebras, where entries of each sequence have increasing dimensions and codimensions. In this…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-19 Junho Choe

We construct a 4-dimensional family of surfaces of general type with p_g=0 and K^2=3 and fundamental group Z/2xQ_8, where Q_8 is the quaternion group. The family constructed contains the Burniat surfaces with K^2=3. Additionally, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Jorge Neves , Roberto Pignatelli

Many classes of projective algebraic varieties can be studied in terms of graded rings. Gorenstein graded rings in small codimension have been studied recently from an algebraic point of view, but the geometric meaning of the resulting…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alessio Corti , Miles Reid

Cluster algebras give rise to a class of Gorenstein rings which enjoy a large amount of symmetry. Concentrating on the rank 2 cases, we show how cluster varieties can be used to construct many interesting projective algebraic varieties. Our…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-11 Stephen Coughlan , Tom Ducat

In the paper "Birational geometry via moduli spaces" by I. Cheltsov, L. Katzarkov, and V. Przyjalkowski a new structure connecting toric degenerations of smooth Fano threefolds by projections was introduced; using Mirror Symmetry these…

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