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We prove a Harnack inequality for a class of two-weight degenerate elliptic operators. The metric distance is induced by continuous Grushin-type vector fields. It is not know whether there exist cutoffs fitting the metric balls. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. D. Fernandes , J. Groisman , S. T. Melo

This is a generalization of our prior work on the compact fixed point theory for the elliptic Rosseland-type equations. We obtain the maximum principle without the technical Steklov techniques. Inspired by the Rosseland equation in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-16 Qiao-fu Zhang

We report on recent results and a new line of research at the crossroad of two major theories in the analysis of partial differential equations. The celebrated De Giorgi-Nash-Moser theory shows H{\"o}lder estimates and the Harnack…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-02 Clément Mouhot

In this paper we develop a potential theory for strongly degenerate parabolic operators of the form \[ \mathcal{L}:=\nabla_X\cdot(A(X,Y,t)\nabla_X)+X\cdot\nabla_{Y}-\partial_t, \] in unbounded domains of the form \[…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-09 M. Litsgård , K. Nyström

This paper focuses on parabolic final value problems, and well-posedness is proved for a large class of these. The clarification is obtained from Hilbert spaces that characterise data that give existence, uniqueness and stability of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-06 Jon Johnsen

Let $L$ be an elliptic differential operator on a complete connected Riemannian manifold $M$ such that the associated heat kernel has two-sided Gaussian bounds as well as a Gaussian type gradient estimate. Let $L^{(\aa)}$ be the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Feng-Yu Wang , Xicheng Zhang

We prove heat kernel bounds for the operator (1 + |x|^{\alpha})\Delta in R^N, through Nash inequalities and weighted Hardy inequalities.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-21 Giorgio Metafune , Chiara Spina

We study a class of second-order degenerate linear parabolic equations in divergence form in $(-\infty, T) \times \mathbb R^d_+$ with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition on $(-\infty, T) \times \partial \mathbb R^d_+$, where $\mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-19 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan , Hung Vinh Tran

We prove that a large class of parabolic final value problems is well posed.This results via explicit Hilbert spaces that characterise the data yielding existence, uniqueness and stability of solutions. This data space is the graph normed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-15 Ann-Eva Christensen , Jon Johnsen

In this paper we consider the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a smooth domain. We prove that it has a bounded $H^\infty$-calculus on weighted $L^p$-spaces for power weights which fall outside the classical class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-10 Nick Lindemulder , Mark Veraar

We prove sharp upper and lower estimates for the parabolic kernel of the singular elliptic operator \begin{align*} \mathcal L&=\mbox{Tr }\left(AD^2\right)+\frac{\left(v,\nabla\right)}y, \end{align*} in the half-space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

On a doubling metric measure space endowed with a "carr\'e du champ", we consider $L^p$ estimates $(G_p)$ of the gradient of the heat semigroup and scale-invariant $L^p$ Poincar\'e inequalities $(P_p)$. We show that the combination of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-09 Frédéric Bernicot , Thierry Coulhon , Dorothee Frey

We study a class of non-divergence form elliptic and parabolic equations with singular first-order coefficients in an upper half space with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. In the simplest setting, the operators in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

In a cylinder $\Omega_T=\Omega\times (0,T)\subset \R^{n+1}_+$ we study the boundary behavior of nonnegative solutions of second order parabolic equations of the form \[ Hu =\sum_{i,j=1}^ma_{ij}(x,t) X_iX_ju - \p_tu = 0, \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-31 M. Frentz , N. Garofalo , E. Götmark , I. Munive , K. Nyström

We obtain heat kernel estimates for a class of fourth order non-uniformly elliptic operators in two dimensions. Contrary to existing results, the operators considered have symbols that are not strongly convex. This rises certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-22 Gerassimos Barbatis , Panagiotis Branikas

We develop a discrete counterpart of the De Giorgi-Nash-Moser theory, which provides uniform H\"older-norm bounds on continuous piecewise affine finite element approximations of second-order linear elliptic problems of the form $-\nabla…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-26 Lars Diening , Toni Scharle , Endre Süli

Suppose that $d\geq2$ and $\alpha\in(1,2)$. Let D be a bounded $C^{1,1}$ open set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and b an $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued function on $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose components are in a certain Kato class of the rotationally symmetric…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-30 Zhen-Qing Chen , Panki Kim , Renming Song

We establish a Harnack inequality for a class of quasi-linear PDE modeled on the prototype {equation*} \partial_tu= -\sum_{i=1}^{m}X_i^\ast (|\X u|^{p-2} X_i u){equation*} where $p\ge 2$, $ \ \X = (X_1,..., X_m)$ is a system of Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-25 Benny Avelin , Luca Capogna , Giovanna Citti , Kaj Nystrom

We study a second-order parabolic equation with divergence form elliptic operator, having piecewise constant diffusion coefficients with two points of discontinuity. Such partial differential equations appear in the modelization of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Zhen-Qing Chen , Mounir Zili

We study Cauchy problems associated to elliptic operators acting on vector-valued functions and coupled up to the first-order. We prove pointwise estimates for the spatial derivatives of the semigroup associated to these problems in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Luciana Angluli , Simone Ferrari , Luca Lorenzi