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In this article we realize T-duality as a geometric transform of bundles of abelian group stacks. The transform applies in the algebro-geometric setting as well as the topological setting, and thus makes precise the link between the models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Calder Daenzer

This note is supposed to be an introduction to those concepts of toric geometry that are necessary to understand applications in the context of string and F-theory dualities. The presentation is based on the definition of a toric variety in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Harald Skarke

The paper deals with first order self-adjoint elliptic differential operators on a smooth compact oriented surface with non-empty boundary. We consider such operators with self-adjoint local boundary conditions. The paper is focused on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-01 Marina Prokhorova

In a previous work we introduced an elementary method to analyze the periodicity of a generating function defined by a single equation y=G(x,y). This was based on deriving a single set-equation Y = Gammma(Y) defining the spectrum of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-11-16 Jason Bell , Stanley Burris , Karen Yeats

Everyone knows that if you have a bivariant homology theory satisfying a base change formula, you get an representation of a category of correspondences. For theories in which the covariant and contravariant transfer maps are in mutual…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Andrew W. Macpherson

We build a combinatorial invariant, called the spectral monodromy from the spectrum of a non-selfadjoint h -pseudodifferential operator with two degrees of freedom in the semi-classical limit. We treat small non-selfadjoint perturbation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Quang Sang Phan

This is the second paper in a series. In part I we developed deformation theory of objects in homotopy and derived categories of DG categories. Here we extend these (derived) deformation functors to an appropriate bicategory of artinian DG…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-13 Alexander I. Efimov , Valery A. Lunts , Dmitri O. Orlov

2-stratifolds are a generalization of 2-manifolds in that there are disjoint simple closed curves where several sheets meet. They arise in the study of categorical invariants of 3-manifolds and may have applications to topological data…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-14 J. C. Gómez-Larrañaga , F. González-Acuña , Wolfgang Heil

A covariant functor from the category of mapping tori to a category of AF-algebras is constructed; the functor takes continuous maps between such manifolds to stable homomorphisms between the corresponding AF-algebras. We use this functor…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-01-14 Igor Nikolaev

A review of the applications of noncommutative geometry to a systematic formulation of duality symmetries in string theory is presented. The spectral triples associated with a lattice vertex operator algebra and the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fedele Lizzi , Richard J. Szabo

We provide a visual and intuitive introduction to effectively calculating in 2-groups along with explicit examples coming from non-abelian 1- and 2-form gauge theory. In particular, we utilize string diagrams, tools similar to tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Arthur J. Parzygnat

In this work, we examine the relationship between geometry and spectrum of regions with fractal boundary. The relationship is well-understood for fractal harps in one dimension, but largely open for fractal drums in larger dimensions. To…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 William Hoffer

We introduce a formalism to produce several families of spectral sequences involving the derived functors of the limit and colimit functors over a finite partially ordered set. The first type of spectral sequences involves the left derived…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-10-18 Josep Àlvarez Montaner , Alberto F. Boix , Santiago Zarzuela

We revisit sigma models on target spaces given by a principal torus fibration $X\to M$, and show how treating the 2-form B as a gerbe connection captures the gauging obstructions and the global constraints on the T-duality. We show that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-29 Dmitriy M. Belov , Chris M. Hull , Ruben Minasian

We prove several results on the multiplier spectrum of polynomials. We provide a detailed proof of the theorem stating that the multiplier spectrum morphism is generically injective on the moduli space of polynomials. We obtain a…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-06 Geng-Rui Zhang

A simple geometric description of T-duality is given by identifying the cotangent bundles of the original and the dual manifold. Strings propagate naturally in the cotangent bundle and the original and the dual string phase spaces are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Klimcik , P. Severa

A recent theoretical work [Nature Phys., 7, 490 (2011)] has demonstrated that external non-equilibrium perturbations may be used to convert a two-dimensional semiconductor, initially in a topologically trivial state, into a Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Netanel H. Lindner , Doron L. Bergman , Gil Refael , Victor Galitski

We introduce a new topological invariant of a rigidly-compactly generated tensor-triangulated category and two new notions of support. The first is based on smashing subcategories: it is unknown whether the frame of smashing subcategories…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-09-01 Scott Balchin , Greg Stevenson

In this note we use techniques in the topology of 2-complexes to recast some tools that have arisen in the study of planar tiling questions. With spherical pictures we show that the tile counting group associated to a set $T$ of tiles and a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-10 Michael P. Hitchman

We discuss the structure of heterotic/type II duality in four dimensions as a consequence of string-string duality in six dimensions. We emphasize the new features in four dimensions which go beyond the six dimensional vacuum structure and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Hunt , M. Lynker , R. Schimmrigk