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We study the unitary time evolution of the entanglement Hamiltonian of a free Fermi lattice gas in one dimension initially prepared in a domain wall configuration. To this aim, we exploit the recent development of quantum fluctuating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Federico Rottoli , Stefano Scopa , Pasquale Calabrese

We present optimized tight-binding models with atomic orbitals to improve \textit{ab initio} tight-binding models constructed by truncating full density functional theory (DFT) Hamiltonian based on localized orbitals. Retaining qualitative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Sejoong Kim

The negativity Hamiltonian, defined as the logarithm of a partially transposed density matrix, provides an operatorial characterisation of mixed-state entanglement. However, so far, it has only been studied for the mixed-state density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Federico Rottoli , Sara Murciano , Pasquale Calabrese

A variety of neurodegenerative diseases are associated with the formation of amyloid plaques. Our incomplete understanding of this process underscores the need to decipher the principles governing protein aggregation. Most experimental and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-26 D. Thirumalai , Govardhan Reddy , John E. Straub

Hamiltonian systems with functionally dependent constraints (irregular systems), for which the standard Dirac procedure is not directly applicable, are discussed. They are classified according to their behavior in the vicinity of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivera Miskovic , Jorge Zanelli

An effective Hamiltonian which could model the interaction between a tunneling proton and the conduction electrons of a metal is investigated. A remarkably simple correlation between the motion of the $TLS$-atom and an angular-momentum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-19 I. Nagy , A. Zawadowski

Pattern formation in biological, chemical and physical problems has received considerable attention, with much attention paid to dissipative systems. For example, the Ginzburg--Landau equation is a normal form that describes pattern…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-04 N. J. Balmforth , P. J. Morrison , J. -L. Thiffeault

Breathing transitions represent recently discovered adsorption-induced structural transformations between large-pore and narrow-pore conformations in bistable metal-organic frameworks, such as MIL-53. We present a multiscale physical…

The enhanced continualization approach proposed in this paper is aimed to overcome some drawbacks observed in the homogenization of beam lattices. To this end an enhanced homogenization technique is proposed and formulated to obtain…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Andrea Bacigalupo , Luigi Gambarotta

The twisting deformation of mechanically stretched DNA molecules is studied by a coarse grained Hamiltonian model incorporating the fundamental interactions that stabilize the double helix and accounting for the radial and angular base pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Marco Zoli

We discuss relaxation and aging processes in the one- and two-dimensional $ABC$ models. In these driven diffusive systems of three particle types, biased exchanges in one direction yield a coarsening process characterized in the long time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mark O. Brown , Robert H. Galyean , Xiangwen Wang , Michel Pleimling

We have extended our experimentally constrained molecular relaxation technique (P. Biswas {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 71} 54204 (2005)) to hydrogenated amorphous silicon: a 540-atom model with 7.4 % hydrogen and a 611-atom model with 22…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Parthapratim Biswas , Raymond Atta-Fynn , David A. Drabold

Supercooled liquids and dense colloids exhibit anomalous behaviour known as "spatially heterogeneous dynamics" (SHD), which becomes increasingly pronounced with approach to the glass transition. Recently, SHD has been observed in confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Aaron S. Keys , Adam R. Abate , Sharon C. Glotzer , Douglas J. Durian

The dynamics of cellular pattern formation is crucial for understanding embryonic development and tissue morphogenesis. Recent studies have shown that human dermal fibroblasts cultured on liquid crystal elastomers can exhibit an increase in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Mengyang Gu , Xinyi Fang , Yimin Luo

We analyze many-body entanglement in interacting fermionic systems by using the $M$-body reduced density matrix. We demonstrate that if a particle number conserving fermionic Hamiltonian contains only up to $M$-body interaction terms, then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Irakli Giorgadze , Grayson Welch , Haixuan Huang , Elio J. König , Jukka I. Väyrynen

Quantifying the interaction between a system of interest and its ambient conditions, the memory effect links the states of two distinct Hamiltonians: one for the target system and one for the environment. In this paper, we propose the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Heeyuen Koh , Shigeo Maruyama

Highly oriented solid-supported lipid membranes in stacks of controlled number $N \simeq 16$ (oligo-membranes) have been prepared by spin-coating using the uncharged lipid model system 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC). The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Ulrike Mennicke , Doru Constantin , Tim Salditt

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian of two disjoint blocks in the harmonic chain on the line and in its ground state. In the regime of large mass, the non vanishing terms are only the on-site and the nearest-neighbour ones. Analytic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Francesco Gentile , Andrei Rotaru , Erik Tonni

The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model of coupled inertial, Hamiltonian rotors is a prototype for conservative dynamics in systems with long-range interactions. We consider the case where the interactions between the rotors are governed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Yogesh S. Virkar , Juan G. Restrepo , James D. Meiss

Fermionic atoms in a periodic optical lattice provide a realization of the single-band Hubbard model. Using Quantum Monte Carlo simulations along with the Maximum Entropy Method, we evaluate the effect of a time-dependent perturbative…