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We consider the two-dimensional eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian with the Neumann boundary condition involving the critical Hardy potential. We prove the existence of the second eigenfunction and study its asymptotic behavior around the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Megumi Sano , Futoshi Takahashi

We consider magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operators on a bounded region $\Omega$ with the smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$ in Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^d$. In reference to the result from Weyl's asymptotic law and P\'{o}lya's conjecture, P.…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-02-27 Norihiro Someyama

The main result of this paper is a sharp upper bound on the first positive eigenvalue of Dirac operators in two dimensional simply connected $C^3$-domains with infinite mass boundary conditions. This bound is given in terms of a conformal…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-05-01 Vladimir Lotoreichik , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos

In the present article we analyze the bound states of an electron in a Coulomb field when an Aharonov-Bohm field as well as a magnetic Dirac monopole are present. We solve, via separation of variables, the Schr\"odinger equation in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Victor M. Villalba

In this paper, we analyze the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator (D-to-N map) $\check \Lambda(b,\nu)$ on the exterior of the disk with respect to a magnetic potential $A_{b, \nu}=A^b + A_\nu$ where, for $b\in \mathbb R$ and $\nu \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-26 Helffer Bernard , Nicoleau Francois

We consider the Dirac equation with a magnetic-solenoid field (the superposition of the Aharonov--Bohm solenoid field and a collinear uniform magnetic field). Using von Neumann's theory of the self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-30 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Smirnov , B. L. Voronov

In this work, we study of the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field in an Aharonov-Bohm-Coulomb system. To solve our system, we apply the $left$-$handed$ and $right$-$handed$ projection operators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 R. R. S. Oliveira , R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida

We consider the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau functional with constant applied magnetic field. For applied magnetic fields close to the second critical field $H_{C_2}$ and large Ginzburg-Landau parameter, we provide leading order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar

Spin-spin correlation function response in the low electronic density regime and externally applied electric field is evaluated for 2D metallic crystals under Rashba-type coupling, fixed number of particles and two-fold energy band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-06 H. Vivas

In this paper we prove generalized Strichartz estimates for the massive Dirac equation in the case of two critical potential perturbations, namely the $2d$ Aharonov-Bohm magnetic potential and the $3d$ Coulomb potential. The proof makes use…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Federico Cacciafesta , Elena Danesi , Eric Séré

We have studied a holographically dual description of superconductor in (2+1)-dimensions in the presence of applied magnetic field, and observed that there exists a critical value of magnetic field, below which a charged condensate can form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Eiji Nakano , Wen-Yu Wen

This is the last paper in a series of three in which we have studied the Peierls substitution in the case of a weak magnetic field. Here we deal with two $2d$ Bloch eigenvalues which have a conical crossing. It turns out that in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Horia D. Cornean , Bernard Helffer , Radu Purice

When applying an external magnetic field to a superconductor, orbital and Pauli paramagnetic pairbreaking effects govern the limit of the upper critical magnetic field that can be supported before superconductivity breaks down. Experimental…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Tancredi Salamone , Henning G. Hugdal , Sol H. Jacobsen , Morten Amundsen

Two different self-adjoint Pauli extensions describing a spin-1/2 two-dimensional quantum system with singular magnetic field are studied. An Aharonov-Casher type formula is proved for the maximal Pauli extension and it is also checked that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Mikael Persson

We study the Hamiltonian describing two anyons moving in a plane in presence of an external magnetic field and identify a one-parameter family of self-adjoint realizations of the corresponding Schr\"{o}dinger operator. We also discuss the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Michele Correggi , Davide Fermi

We consider two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators $H$ with Aharonov-Bohm magnetic field and an additional electric potential. We obtain an explicit leading term of the asymptotic expansion of the unitary group $e^{-i t H}$ for…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-03-17 Gabriele Grillo , Hynek Kovarik

We study two-dimensional Dirac operators with singular interactions of electrostatic and Lorentzscalar type, supported either on a straight line or a circle. For certain critical values of the interaction strengths, the essential spectrum…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-02 William Borrelli , Pietro Carimati , Davide Fermi

In this paper it is presented a manifestly covariant formulation of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) phase difference for the magnetic AB effect . This covariant AB phase is written in terms of the Faraday 2-form F and using the decomposition of F in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Tomislav Ivezic

Inspired by a paper by T. Chakradhar, K. Gittins, G. Habib and N. Peyerimhoff, we analyze their conjecture that the ground state energy of the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator tends to infinity as the magnetic field tends to infinity.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar , Francois Nicoleau

In this work, we study the Aharonov-Casher effect in the $(2+1)$-dimensional Dirac oscillator coupled to an external electromagnetic field. We set up our system in two different scenarios: in the Minkowski spacetime and the cosmic string…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 R. R. S. Oliveira , R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida