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We develop a theory of topological transitions in a Floquet topological insulator, using graphene irradiated by circularly polarized light as a concrete realization. We demonstrate that a hallmark signature of such transitions in a static…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Arijit Kundu , H. A. Fertig , Babak Seradjeh

Floquet engineering is an important tool for realizing topologically nontrivial band structures for charge-neutral atoms in optical lattices. However, the preparation of a topological-band-insulator-type state of fermions, with one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Alexander Schnell , Christof Weitenberg , André Eckardt

One of the most fascinating properties of topological phases of matter is their robustness to disorder and imperfections. Although several experimental techniques have been developed to probe the geometric properties of engineered…

Recently, non-reciprocal two-dimensional unitary scattering networks have gained considerable interest due to the possibility of obtaining robust edge wave propagation in the anomalous Floquet phase. Conversely, zero-dimensional topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Haoye Qin , Zhe Zhang , Qiaolu Chen , Romain Fleury

We review methods for using time-periodic fields (e.g., laser or microwave fields) to induce non-equilibrium topological phenomena in quantum many-body systems. We discuss how such fields can be used to change the topological properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Mark S. Rudner , Netanel H. Lindner

Floquet topological insulators are topological phases of matter generated by the application of time-periodic perturbations on otherwise conventional insulators. We demonstrate that spatial variations in the time-periodic potential lead to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Yaniv Tenenbaum Katan , Daniel Podolsky

Floquet phases of matter have attracted great attention due to their dynamical and topological nature that are unique to nonequilibrium settings. In this work, we introduce a generic way of taking any integer $q$th-root of the evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Longwen Zhou , Raditya Weda Bomantara , Shenlin Wu

The antiferromagnetic topological insulator (AFTI) is topologically protected by the combined time-reversal and translational symmetry $\mathcal{T}_c$. In this paper we investigate the effects of the $s$-wave superconducting pairings on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Beibing Huang , Xiaosen Yang , Qinfang Zhang , Ning Xu

Topological classification of quantum solids often (if not always) groups all trivial atomic or normal insulators (NIs) into the same featureless family. As we argue here, this is not necessarily the case always. In particular, when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Sanjib Kumar Das , Sourav Manna , Bitan Roy

We uncover a new family of few-body topological phases in periodically driven fermionic systems in two dimensions. These phases, which we term correlation-induced anomalous Floquet insulators (CIAFIs), are characterized by quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Frederik Nathan , Dmitry A. Abanin , Netanel H. Lindner , Erez Berg , Mark S. Rudner

In this Letter, we study topological flat bands with distinct features that deviate from conventional Landau level behavior. We show that even in the ideal quantum geometry limit, moire flat band systems can exhibit physical phenomena…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Siddhartha Sarkar , Xiaohan Wan , Ang-Kun Wu , Shi-Zeng Lin , Kai Sun

At the interface of an s-wave superconductor and a three-dimensional topological insulator, Ma- jorana zero modes and Majorana helical states have been proposed to exist respectively around magnetic vortices and geometrical edges. Here we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Wei Qin , Zhenyu Zhang

Spin fluctuations in two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets in the presence of crystalline lattice dislocations are investigated. We show the existence of topologically protected non-propagative modes that localize at dislocations. These in-gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Carlos Saji , Nicolas Vidal-Silva , Alvaro S. Nunez , Roberto E. Troncoso

Nonzero weak topological indices are thought to be a necessary condition to bind a single helical mode to lattice dislocations. In this work we show that higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) can, in fact, host a single helical mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Raquel Queiroz , Ion Cosma Fulga , Nurit Avraham , Haim Beidenkopf , Jennifer Cano

Ultrafast quantum matter experiments have validated predictions from Floquet theory - notably, the dynamical modification of the electronic band structure and the light-induced anomalous Hall effect, via monotonic modulation of the driving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Andrew Cupo , Hai-Ping Cheng , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan , Lorenza Viola

2D topological insulators promise novel approaches towards electronic, spintronic, and quantum device applications. This is owing to unique features of their electronic band structure, in which bulk-boundary correspondences enforces the…

Topological insulators (TIs) are an important family of quantum materials that exhibit a Dirac point (DP) in the surface band structure but have a finite band gap in bulk. A large degree of spin-orbit interaction and low bandgap is a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Thomas K. Reid , S. Pamir Alpay , Alexander V. Balatsky , Sanjeev K. Nayak

Topological phase transitions between a conventional insulator and a state of matter with topological properties have been proposed and observed in mercury telluride - cadmium telluride quantum wells. We show that a topological state can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Netanel H. Lindner , Gil Refael , Victor Galitski

Topological edge states form at the edges of periodic materials with specific degeneracies in their modal spectra, such as Dirac points, under the action of effects breaking certain symmetries of the system. In particular, in Floquet…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Boquan Ren , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Hongguang Wang , Yongdong Li , Yiqi Zhang

Topological multipole insulators are a class of higher order topological insulators (HOTI) in which robust fractional corner charges appear due to a quantized electric multipole moment of the bulk. This bulk-corner correspondence has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 S. Franca , J. van den Brink , I. C. Fulga