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We study modified theories of gravity of the f(R) type in Palatini formalism. For a generic f(R) lagrangian, we show that the metric can be solved as the product of a scalar function times a rank-two tensor (or auxiliary metric). The scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gonzalo J. Olmo

In this work we study diffeomorphism-invariant metric-affine theories of gravity from the point of view of self-interacting field theories on top of Minkowski spacetime (or other background). We revise how standard metric theories couple to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Adrià Delhom , Gerardo García-Moreno , Manuel Hohmann , Alejandro Jiménez-Cano , Tomi S. Koivisto

We investigate the problem of metric fluctuations in the presence of the vacuum fluctuations of matter fields and critically assess the usual assertion that vacuum energy implies a Planckian cosmological constant. A new stochastic classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Charles H. -T. Wang , Paolo M. Bonifacio , Robert Bingham , J. Tito Mendonca

The affine connection in a space-time with a maximally symmetric spatial subspace is derived using the properties of maximally symmetric tensors. The number of degrees of freedom in metric-affine gravity is thereby considerably reduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Tuomas Multamäki , Jaakko Vainio , Iiro Vilja

Arbitrary connections on a generic Hopf algebra $H$ are studied and shown to extend to connections on tensor fields. On this ground a general definition of metric compatible connection is proposed. This leads to a sufficient criterion for…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-10-06 Paolo Aschieri , Thomas Weber

Using a C-metric-type ansatz, we obtain an exact solution to conformal gravity coupled to a Maxwell electromagnetic field. The solution resembles a C-metric spacetime carrying an electromagnetic charge. The metric is cast in a factorised…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yen-Kheng Lim

Although the (varying power)-law modified gravity toy model has the attractive feature of unifying the early and late-time expansions of the Universe, thanks to the peculiar dependence of the scalar field's potential on the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Fayçal Hammad

On the basis of the Lie derivative method in a metric-affine space-time it is shown that in the metric-affine gravitational theory the energy-momentum conservation law and therefore the equations of the matter motion are the consequence (as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Babourova , B. N. Frolov , M. Yu. Koroliov

The (pseudo-)Riemann-metrizability and Ricci-flatness of Finsler spaces with $m$-Kropina metric $F = \alpha^{1+m}\beta^{-m}$ of Berwald type are investigated. We prove that the affine connection on $F$ can locally be understood as the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-18 Sjors Heefer

We consider the possibility of generalizing the Newtonian law of gravity and the transition to a general relativistic model for weak fields with the inclusion of a repulsive term identified as a cosmological constant. The analysis includes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 N. N. Fimin , V. M. Chechetkin

We generalize the ultraviolet sector of gravitation via a Born-Infeld action using lessons from massive gravity. The theory contains all of the elementary symmetric polynomials and is treated in the Palatini formalism. We show how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We show that the intrinsic angular momentum of matter in curved spacetime requires the metric-affine formulation of gravity, in which the antisymmetric part of the affine connection (the torsion tensor) is not constrained to be zero but is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Nikodem Poplawski

A nonlinear scalar field theory from which an effective metric can be deduced is considered. This metric is shown to be compatible with requirements of general relativity. It is demonstrated that there is a class of solutions which fulfill…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej Okninski

In this manuscript, we will discuss the construction of covariant derivative operator in quantum gravity. We will find it is more perceptive to use affine connections more general than metric compatible connections in quantum gravity. We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Kaushik Ghosh

At the classical level, redefinitions of the field content of a Lagrangian allow to rewrite an interacting model on a flat target space, in the form of a free field model (no potential term) on a curved target space. In the present work we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Victor I. Afonso , Diego J. Cirilo-Lombardo

In this work we explore the dynamics of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini theory of gravity in the weak-field, slow-motion regime. We start by introducing the equivalent scalar-tensor representation of the theory, which contains two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

In this paper, we study the weak compactness of the set of conformal metrics in any Riemann surface without boundary whose Calabi energy and area are uniformly bounded. We prove that for any sequence of such metrics, there alwasy exists a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Xiuxiong Chen

The usual derivation of Einstein's field equations from the Einstein--Hilbert action is performed by silently assuming the metric tensor's symmetric character. If this symmetry is not assumed, the result is a new theory, such as Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Viktor T. Toth

We investigated the effects of the spacetime curvature and extra dimensions on the excitations of a self-interacting vector field known as the bumblebee field. The self-interacting quadratic potential breaks the gauge invariance and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-20 L. A. Lessa , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

The coupling of the electromagnetic field to gravity is an age-old problem. Presently, there is a resurgence of interest in it, mainly for two reasons: (i) Experimental investigations are under way with ever increasing precision, be it in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov