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The density of a code is the fraction of the coding space covered by packing balls centered around the codewords. This paper investigates the density of codes in the complex Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds equipped with the chordal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Renaud-Alexandre Pitaval , Lu Wei , Olav Tirkkonen , Camilla Hollanti

Understanding how particles are arranged on the sphere is not only central to numerous physical, biological, and materials systems but also finds applications in mathematics and in analysis of geophysical and meteorological measurements. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Anže Lošdorfer Božič , Simon Čopar

L\'{a}szl\'{o} Fejes T\'{o}th and Alad\'{a}r Heppes proposed the following generalization of the kissing number problem. Given a ball in $\mathbb{R}^d$, consider a family of balls touching it, and another family of balls touching the first…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-10-19 Alexander Golovanov

We consider the problem of choosing Euclidean points to maximize the sum of their weighted pairwise distances, when each point is constrained to a ball centered at the origin. We derive a dual minimization problem and show strong duality…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-07-02 Neal E. Young

We show that the optimal packing of hard spheres in an infinitely long cylinder yields structures characterised by a screw symmetry. Each packing can be assembled by stacking a basic unit cell ad infinitum along the length of the cylinder…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-05 A. Mughal

Optimal packing of spheres in $\mathbb R^d$ is studied by optimization of the energy $E$ (effective conductivity) of composites with ideally conducting spherical inclusions. It is demonstrated that the minimum of $E$ over locations of…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-12-25 Vladimir Mityushev

We develop an analogue for sphere packing of the linear programming bounds for error-correcting codes, and use it to prove upper bounds for the density of sphere packings, which are the best bounds known at least for dimensions 4 through…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-03-15 Henry Cohn , Noam Elkies

Hyperuniform many-particle distributions possess a local number variance that grows more slowly than the volume of an observation window, implying that the local density is effectively homogeneous beyond a few characteristic length scales.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Chase E. Zachary , Yang Jiao , Salvatore Torquato

We study statistical and structural properties of extreme lattices, which are the local minima in the density landscape of lattice sphere packings, in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. Specifically, we ascertain the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Alexei Andreanov , Antonello Scardicchio , Salvatore Torquato

As the main problem, we consider covering of a $d$-dimensional cube by $n$ balls with reasonably large $d$ (10 or more) and reasonably small $n$, like $n=100$ or $n=1000$. We do not require the full coverage but only 90\% or 95\% coverage.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-17 Anatoly Zhigljavsky , Jack Noonan

We investigate (quantifier-free) spatial constraint languages with equality, contact and connectedness predicates as well as Boolean operations on regions, interpreted over low-dimensional Euclidean spaces. We show that the complexity of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-04 Roman Kontchakov , Yavor Nenov , Ian Pratt-Hartmann , Michael Zakharyaschev

We consider three-dimensional clusters of identical bubbles packed around a central bubble and calculate their energy and optimal shape. We obtain the surface area and bubble pressures to improve on existing growth laws for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Simon Cox , Francois Graner

The aim of this paper is to highlight recent progress in using conic optimization methods to study geometric packing problems. We will look at four geometric packing problems of different kinds: two on the unit sphere -- the kissing number…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-09 Frank Vallentin

For any given natural number $k$, this paper gives upper bounds on the radius of a packing of a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area by $k$ equal-radius disks in terms of the surface's topology. We show that the bounds given here are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-11 Jason DeBlois

We present filling as a type of spatial subdivision problem similar to covering and packing. Filling addresses the optimal placement of overlapping objects lying entirely inside an arbitrary shape so as to cover the most interior volume. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Carolyn L. Phillips , Joshua A. Anderson , Greg Huber , Sharon C. Glotzer

Let $M$ be a perfect matching on a set of points in the plane where every edge is a line segment between two points. We say that $M$ is globally maximum if it is a maximum-length matching on all points. We say that $M$ is $k$-local maximum…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Ahmad Biniaz , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

Jammed soft matter systems are often modelled as dense packings of overlapping soft spheres, thus ignoring particle deformation. For 2D (and 3D) soft disks packings, close to the critical packing fraction $\varphi_c$, this results in an…

We prove that every hyperplane passing through the origin in $\rr^{n+1}$ divides an embedded compact free boundary minimal hypersurface of the euclidean $(n+1)$-ball in exactly two connected hypersurfaces. We also show that if a region in…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-01 Vanderson Lima , Ana Menezes

This note introduces the class of basic $r$-ball polyhedra in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{d}$ for $d>1$ and $r>0$. We investigate their face structure and, for given integers $0\leq i\leq d-1$, $n\geq d+1\geq 3$…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-18 Károly Bezdek

We prove a lower bound on the entropy of sphere packings of $\mathbb R^d$ of density $\Theta(d \cdot 2^{-d})$. The entropy measures how plentiful such packings are, and our result is significantly stronger than the trivial lower bound that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-04 Matthew Jenssen , Felix Joos , Will Perkins
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