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We study a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. More precisely, $$ u_t=\nabla\cdot(u\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s}u), \quad \ 0<s<1. $$ The problem is posed in $\{x\in\ren, t\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-31 Luis Caffarelli , Fernando Soria , Juan Luis Vazquez

In this thesis we investigate how the nonlocalities affect the study of different PDEs coming from physics, and we analyze these equations under almost optimal assumptions of the nonlinearity. In particular, we focus on the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-14 Marco Gallo

In this paper, we are concerned with the asymptotic behavior of weak solutions to certain elliptic and parabolic problems involving the fractional $p$-Laplacian in cylindrical domains that become unbounded in one direction. The nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-24 Tahir Boudjeriou , Prosenjit Roy

We develop a general framework for finding error estimates for convection-diffusion equations with nonlocal, nonlinear, and possibly degenerate diffusion terms. The equations are nonlocal because they involve fractional diffusion operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-08 Nathaël Alibaud , Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

A one-component bistable reaction-diffusion system with asymmetric nonlocal coup ling is derived as limiting case of a two-component activator-inhibitor reaction -diffusion model with differential advection. The effects of asymmetric…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Julien Siebert , Sergio Alonso , Markus Bär , Eckehard Schöll

We investigate the existence of nonnegative solutions for a nonlinear problem involving the fractional p-Laplacian operator. The problem is set on a unbounded domain, and compactness issues have to be handled.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-23 Raquel Lehrer , Liliane A. Maia , Marco Squassina

We describe the mathematical theory of diffusion and heat transport with a view to including some of the main directions of recent research. The linear heat equation is the basic mathematical model that has been thoroughly studied in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 Juan Luis Vázquez

Several classic problems for particles diffusing outside an arbitrary configuration of non-overlapping partially reactive spherical traps in three dimensions are revisited. For this purpose, we describe the generalized method of separation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Denis S. Grebenkov

In this note we introduce some nonlinear extremal nonlocal operators that approximate the, so called, truncated Laplacians. For these operators we construct representation formulas that lead to the construction of what, with an abuse of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-26 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Erwin Topp

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the prototypical non-local elliptic operator. While analytical theory has been advanced and understood for some time, there remain many open problems in the numerical analysis of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-02 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

The main goal of this work is to prove the existence of three different solutions (one positive, one negative and one with nonconstant sign) for the equation $(-\Delta_p)^s u= |u|^{p^{*}_s -2} u +\lambda f(x,u)$ in a bounded domain with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Natalí Ailín Cantizano , Analía Silva

This paper provides a new numerical strategy to solve fractional in space reaction-diffusion equations on bounded domains under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Using the matrix transform method the fractional Laplacian operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Lidia Aceto , Paolo Novati

Spectral analysis has long been recognized as a fundamental tool for studying the existence, uniqueness, and qualitative behavior of solutions to semilinear elliptic and parabolic equations, as well as their long-time dynamics. In modern…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Cong-Bang Trang , Hoang-Hung Vo

We study the existence of Feller semigroups arising in the theory of multidimensional diffusion processes. We study bounded perturbations of elliptic operators with boundary conditions containing an integral over the closure of the domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-05 Pavel Gurevich

We present a simple discretization scheme for the hypersingular integral representation of the fractional Laplace operator and solver for the corresponding fractional Laplacian problem. Through singularity subtraction, we obtain a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Victor Minden , Lexing Ying

We investigate the nonlocal behavior of passive tracer dispersion with random stopping at various sites in fluids. This kind of dispersion processes is modeled by an integral partial differential equation, i.e., an advection-diffusion…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-20 Jinqiao Duan , James R. Brannan , H. Gao

In this paper we study a nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation in which the diffusion depends on the gradient of the solution. We prove first the existence and uniqueness of regular and strong solutions. Second, we obtain the existence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-27 Rubén Caballero , Pedro Marín-Rubio , José Valero

We show that the boundary behaviour of solutions to nonlocal fractional equations posed in bounded domains strongly differs from the one of solutions to elliptic problems modelled upon the Laplace-Poisson equation with zero boundary data.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Nicola Abatangelo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear equation involving the fractional p-Laplacian with sign-changing potential. This model draws inspiration from De Giorgi Conjecture. There are two main results in this paper. Firstly, we obtain that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-15 Yubo Duan , Yawei Wei

In this paper, we study the null and approximate controllability of a class of fully nonlocal coupled stochastic reaction--convection--diffusion systems. The system consists of two forward stochastic parabolic equations driven by general…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-31 Abdellatif Elgrou , Federica Gregorio , Abdelaziz Rhandi