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相关论文: Biorthogonal quantum criticality in non-Hermitian …

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We study many-body phase transitions in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic transversed field Ising model with an imaginary field and show that the system exhibits three phase transitions: one second-order phase transition and two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Chao-Ze Lu , Xiaolong Deng , Su-Peng Kou , Gaoyong Sun

A conventional quantum phase transition (QPT) occurs not only at zero temperature, but also exhibits finite-temperature quantum criticality. Motivated by the discovery of the pseudo-Hermiticity of non-Hermitian systems, we explore the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Ci. Li , Zhi. Song

We show that non-Hermitian biorthogonal many-body phase transitions can be characterized by the enhanced decay of Loschmidt echo. The quantum criticality is numerically investigated in a non-Hermitian transverse field Ising model by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Jia-Chen Tang , Su-Peng Kou , Gaoyong Sun

Dynamical quantum phase transitions in non-Hermitian systems pose fundamental challenges due to the intrinsic biorthogonality of their eigenstates. In this work, we extend a biorthogonal framework to investigate dynamical quantum phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Haoran Gu , Yubo Zhao , Siyuan Cheng , Yuee Xie , Xiaosen Yang , Yuanping Chen

By utilizing biorthogonal bases, we develop a comprehensive framework for studying biorthogonal dynamical quantum phase transitions in non-Hermitian systems. With the help of the previously overlooked associated state, we define the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Yecheng Jing , Jian-Jun Dong , Yu-Yu Zhang , Zi-Xiang Hu

The behavior of the ground-state fidelity susceptibility in the vicinity of a quantum critical point is investigated. We derive scaling relations describing its singular behavior in the quantum critical regime. Unlike it has been found in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-18 A. Fabricio Albuquerque , Fabien Alet , Clément Sire , Sylvain Capponi

In this work, we investigate the quantum phase transition in a non-Hermitian XY spin chain. The phase diagram shows that the critical points of Ising phase transition expand into a critical transition zone after introducing a non-Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Yu-Guo Liu , Lu Xu , Zhi Li

We study quantum fidelity, the overlap between two ground states of a many-body system, focusing on the thermodynamic regime. We show how drop of fidelity near a critical point encodes universal information about a quantum phase transition.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marek M. Rams , Bogdan Damski

We study ground state fidelity defined as the overlap between two ground states of the same quantum system obtained for slightly different values of the parameters of its Hamiltonian. We focus on the thermodynamic regime of the XY model and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Marek M. Rams , Bogdan Damski

In this work, we investigate many-body phase transitions in a one-dimensional anisotropic XY model subject to a complex-valued transverse field. Within the biorthogonal framework, we calculate the ground-state correlation functions and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Fei Wang , Guoying Liang , Zecheng Zhao , Lin-Yue Luo , Da-Jian Zhang , Bao-Ming Xu

The fidelity susceptibility is a tool for studying quantum phase transitions in the Hermitian condensed matter systems. Recently, it has been generalized with the biorthogonal basis for the non-Hermitian quantum systems. From the general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Yi-Ting Tu , Iksu Jang , Po-Yao Chang , Yu-Chin Tzeng

We analyze the scaling parameter, extracted from the fidelity for two different ground states, for the one-dimensional quantum Ising model in a transverse field near the critical point. It is found that, in the thermodynamic limit, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Jian-Hui Zhao , Bo Li

In this work we study non-Hermitian extensions of the paradigmatic spin-1/2 XY chain in a magnetic field. Using the mapping of the model to free fermion form, we provide analytical insights into the energy spectrum of the non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 D. C. Liu , Murray T. Batchelor

The ground-state degeneracy of the quantum spin system is a characteristic of nontrivial topology, when it is gapped and robust against disordered perturbation. The corresponding quantum phase transition (QPT) is usually driven by a real…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

We study the fidelity susceptibility in the two-dimensional(2D) transverse field Ising model and the 2D XXZ model numerically. It is found that in both models, the fidelity susceptibility as a function of the driving parameter diverges at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Wing-Chi Yu , Ho-Man Kwok , Junpeng Cao , Shi-Jian Gu

Critical phase transitions contain a variety of deep and universal physics, and are intimately tied to thermodynamic quantities through scaling relations. Yet, these notions are challenged in the context of non-Hermiticity, where spatial or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 R. Arouca , C. H. Lee , C. Morais Smith

We provide systematic analysis on a non-Hermitian PT -symmetric quantum impurity system both in and out of equilibrium, based on exact computations. In order to understand the interplay between non-Hermiticity and Kondo physics, we focus on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Takato Yoshimura , Kemal Bidzhiev , Hubert Saleur

The two-dimensional quantum $XY$ model with a transverse magnetic field was investigated with the exact diagonalization method. Upon turning on the magnetic field $h$ and the $XY$-plane anisotropy $\eta$, there appear a variety of phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Quantum phase transitions also occur in non-Hermitian systems. In this work we show that density functional theory, for the first time, uncovers universal behaviors for phase transitions in non-Hermitian many-body systems. To be specific,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Bo-Bo Wei , Liang Jin

We demonstrate the quantum fidelity approach for exploring and mapping out quantum phases. As a simple model exhibiting a number of distinct quantum phases, we consider the alternating-bond Ising chain using the infinite time evolving block…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Hai Tao Wang , Sam Young Cho , Murray T. Batchelor
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