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The principle of Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) is used to link an image with its source, i.e., the sensor that produced it. In this work, we investigate if it is possible to modify an iris image acquired using one sensor in order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Sudipta Banerjee , Vahid Mirjalili , Arun Ross

Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) is considered the most effective trace for the image source attribution task. Its uniqueness ensures that the sensor pattern noises extracted from different cameras are strongly uncorrelated, even when…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-13 Massimo Iuliani , Marco Fontani , Alessandro Piva

Source camera identification tools assist image forensic investigators to associate an image in question with a suspect camera. Various techniques have been developed based on the analysis of the subtle traces left in the images during the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Manisha , Chang-Tsun Li , Xufeng Lin , Karunakar A. Kotegar

The photoresponse non-uniformity (PRNU) is a camera-specific pattern, widely adopted to solve multimedia forensics problems such as device identification or forgery detection. The theoretical analysis of this fingerprint customarily relies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-28 Samuel Fernández-Menduiña , Fernando Pérez-González , Miguel Masciopinto

We propose a novel benchmark for camera identification via Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) estimation. The benchmark comprises 13K photos taken with 120+ cameras, where the training and test photos are taken in different scenarios,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Florinel Alin Croitoru , Vlad Hondru , Radu Tudor Ionescu

This communication is about an application of image forensics where we use camera sensor fingerprints to identify source camera (SCI: Source Camera Identification) in webcam/smartphone videos. Sensor or camera fingerprints are based on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Fernando Martín-Rodríguez , Fernando Isasi-de-Vicente

Source device identification is an important topic in image forensics since it allows to trace back the origin of an image. Its forensics counter-part is source device anonymization, that is, to mask any trace on the image that can be…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Francesco Picetti , Sara Mandelli , Paolo Bestagini , Vincenzo Lipari , Stefano Tubaro

The PNU is an essential and reliable tool to perform SCI and, during the years, became a standard de-facto for this task in the forensic field. In this paper, we show that, although strategies exist that aim to cancel, modify, replace the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-31 Andrea Bruno , Giuseppe Cattaneo , Paola Capasso

Photo Response Non-Uniformity(PRNU) noise has proven to be very effective tool in camera based forensics. It helps to match a photo to the device that clicked it. In today's scenario, where millions and millions of images are uploaded every…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Riyanka Jena , Priyanka Singh , Manoranjan Mohanty

Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) based camera attribution is an effective method to determine the source camera of visual media (an image or a video). To apply this method, images or videos need to be obtained from a camera to create a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Samet Taspinar , Manoranjan Mohanty , Nasir Memon

The photo-response non-uniformity (PRNU) is a distinctive image sensor characteristic, and an imaging device inadvertently introduces its sensor's PRNU into all media it captures. Therefore, the PRNU can be regarded as a camera fingerprint…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-25 Enes Altınışık , Kasım Taşdemir , Hüsrev Taha Sencar

Camera fingerprints are precious tools for a number of image forensics tasks. A well-known example is the photo response non-uniformity (PRNU) noise pattern, a powerful device fingerprint. Here, to address the image forgery localization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Davide Cozzolino , Luisa Verdoliva

Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) based source camera attribution is an effective method to determine the origin camera of visual media (an image or a video). However, given that modern devices, especially smartphones, capture images,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Samet Taspinar , Manoranjan Mohanty , Nasir Memon

One of the most important tasks in computer vision is identifying the device using which the image was taken, useful for facilitating further comprehensive analysis of the image. This paper presents comparative analysis of three techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Mansur Ozaman

In the field of forensic imaging, it is important to be able to extract a 'camera fingerprint' from one or a small set of images known to have been taken by the same camera. Ideally, that fingerprint would be used to identify an individual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-29 Fernando Martin-Rodriguez

The fingerprint-copy attack aims to confuse camera identification based on sensor pattern noise. However, the triangle test shows that the forged images undergone fingerprint-copy attack would share a non-PRNU (Photo-response nonuniformity)…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Haodong Li , Weiqi Luo , Quanquan Rao , Jiwu Huang

Patch-Match is an efficient algorithm used for structural image editing and available as a tool on popular commercial photo-editing software. The tool allows users to insert or remove objects from photos using information from similar scene…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-01 Ahmet Karaküçük , Ahmet Emir Dirik

Cameras are prevalent in our daily lives, and enable many useful systems built upon computer vision technologies such as smart cameras and home robots for service applications. However, there is also an increasing societal concern as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Xiuye Gu , Weixin Luo , Michael S. Ryoo , Yong Jae Lee

With the rise of cameras and smart sensors, humanity generates an exponential amount of data. This valuable information, including underrepresented cases like AI in medical settings, can fuel new deep-learning tools. However, data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Zikui Cai , Zhongpai Gao , Benjamin Planche , Meng Zheng , Terrence Chen , M. Salman Asif , Ziyan Wu

Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) is a camera imaging sensor imperfection which has earned a great interest for source device attribution of digital videos. A majority of recent researches about PRNU-based source device attribution for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-02 Emmanuel Kiegaing Kouokam , Ahmet Emir Dirik
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