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Topological phases of matter are protected from local perturbations and therefore have been thought to be robust against decoherence. However, it has not been systematically explored whether and how topological states are dynamically robust…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Yu-Wei Huang , Pei-Yun Yang , I-Chi Chen , Wei-Min Zhang

The bulk-edge correspondence is one of the most important ingredients in the theory of topological phases of matter. While the bulk-edge correspondence is applicable for Hermitian junction systems where two subsystems with independent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Geonhwi Hwang , Hideaki Obuse

Unlike the edge state of a topological insulator where its energy level lives in the bulk energy gap, the edge state of a topological semimetal hides in the bulk spectrum and is difficult to be identified by the energy. We investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-17 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

The search for topological superconductors and non-Abelian Majorana modes ranks among the most fascinating topics in condensed matter physics. There now exist several fundamental superconducting phases which host symmetry protected or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Cheung Chan , Xiong-Jun Liu

Robust edge states and non-Abelian excitations are the trademark of topological states of matter, with promising applications such as "topologically protected" quantum memory and computing. While so far topological phases have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Diehl , E. Rico , M. A. Baranov , P. Zoller

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in insulators and superconductors are known for their robust edge modes, linked to bulk invariants through the bulk-boundary correspondence. While this principle traditionally applies to gapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Gabriel Cardoso , Hsiu-Chung Yeh , Leonid Korneev , Alexander G. Abanov , Aditi Mitra

Recently, there is an interest in studying the bulk-edge correspondence for nonlinear eigenvalues problems in a two-dimensional topological system with spin-orbit coupling. By introducing auxiliary eigenvalues, the nonlinear bulk-edge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Shujie Cheng , Yonghua Jiang , Gao Xianlong

We focus on a scenario of non-Hermitian bulk--boundary correspondence that uses a topological invariant defined in a bulk geometry under a modified periodic boundary condition. Although this has succeeded in describing the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Chihiro Ishii , Yositake Takane

One of the hallmarks of bulk topology is the existence of robust boundary localized states. For instance, a conventional $d$ dimensional topological system hosts $d{-}1$ dimensional surface modes, which are protected by non-spatial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Ruchira V Bhat , Soumya Bera

The traditional bulk-boundary correspondence assuring robust gapless modes at the edges and surfaces of insulating and nodal topological materials gets masked in non-Hermitian (NH) systems by the skin effect, manifesting an accumulation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Archisman Panigrahi , Roderich Moessner , Bitan Roy

In two-dimensional topological insulators, a disorder induced topological phase transition is typically identified with an Anderson localization transition at the Fermi energy. However, in higher-order, spin-resolved topological insulators…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Alexander C. Tyner , Cormac Grindall , J. H. Pixley

We show that topological characterization and classification in $D$-dimensional systems, which are thermodynamically large in only $D-\delta$ dimensions and finite in size in $\delta$ dimensions, is fundamentally different from that of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Ashley M. Cook , Anne E. B. Nielsen

Bulk-boundary correspondence guarantees the presence of robust, anomalous states on the boundary of topological matter. The edges of a two-dimensional Chern insulator harbor one-dimensional chiral states, which have a conductance $n\,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Oskar Schweizer , Virginia Gali , Adam Y. Chaou , Gal Lemut , Piet W. Brouwer , Maxim Breitkreiz

The interplay of topology with nonequilibrium driving and dissipation in open quantum systems has recently attracted significant interest in condensed matter physics. In this work, we investigate a driven, dissipative Haldane model using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Konrad Koenigsmann , Sankha Subhra Bakshi , Peter Schauss , Gia-Wei Chern

Non-Hermiticity enriches the contents of topological classification of matter including exceptional points, bulk-edge correspondence and skin effect. Gain and loss can be described by imaginary diagonal elements in Hamiltonians and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 X. L. Zhao , L. B. Chen , L. B. Fu , X. X. Yi

The bulk-boundary correspondence plays a crucial role in topological quantum systems, however,this principle is broken in non-Hermitian systems. The breakdown of the bulk-boundary correspondence indicates that the global phase diagrams…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Xue-Ping Ren , Yue Hu , Long-Ye Lu , Xin-Ran Ma , Ji-Yao Fan , Cui-Xian Guo , Su-Peng Kou

The conventional bulk-boundary correspondence breaks down in non-Hermitian systems. In this paper, we reestablish the bulk-boundary correspondence in one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems by applying the scattering theory, which is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Haoshu Li , Qian Niu

Topological stability of the edge states is investigated for non-Hermitian systems. We examine two classes of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians supporting real bulk eigenenergies in weak non-Hermiticity: SU(1,1) and SO(3,2) Hamiltonians. As an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Kenta Esaki , Masatoshi Sato , Kazuki Hasebe , Mahito Kohmoto

A striking feature of non-Hermitian systems is the presence of two different types of topology. One generalizes Hermitian topological phases, and the other is intrinsic to non-Hermitian systems, which are called line-gap topology and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Daichi Nakamura , Takumi Bessho , Masatoshi Sato

Non-Hermitian band theory distinguishes between line gaps and point gaps. While point gaps can give rise to intrinsic non-Hermitian band topology without Hermitian counterparts, line-gapped systems can always be adiabatically deformed to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Frank Schindler , Kaiyuan Gu , Biao Lian , Kohei Kawabata