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Suppose that $n$ drivers each choose a preferred parking space in a linear car park with $m$ spaces. Each driver goes to the chosen space and parks there if it is free, and otherwise takes the first available space with larger number (if…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-07-08 Peter J. Cameron , Daniel Johannsen , Thomas Prellberg , Pascal Schweitzer

We propose a method for approximating the probability p({\tau}, n) of searching for on-street parking longer than time {\tau} from the start of a parking search near a given destination n, based on high-resolution maps of parking demand and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Nir Fulman , Itzhak Benenson

Consider a critical nearest neighbor branching random walk on the $d$-dimensional integer lattice initiated by a single particle at the origin. Let $G_{n}$ be the event that the branching random walk survives to generation $n$. We obtain…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-08 Steven Lalley , Xinghua Zheng

It is proved in \cite[J. Funct. Anal., 2020]{AP} that the Cauchy problem for some Oldroyd-B model is well-posed in $\B^{d/p-1}_{p,1}(\R^d) \times \B^{d/p}_{p,1}(\R^d)$ with $1\leq p<2d$. In this paper, we prove that the Cauchy problem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

We consider the activated random walk particle system, a model of self-organized criticality, on $\mathbb{Z}$ with i.i.d.-Bernoulli initial configuration. We show that at subcritical density, the system's odometer function, which counts the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Tobias Johnson , Jacob Richey

Consider the model where particles are initially distributed on $\mathbb{Z}^d, \, d\geq 2$, according to a Poisson point process of intensity $\lambda>0$, and are moving in continuous time as independent simple symmetric random walks. We…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Vladas Sidoravicius , Alexandre Stauffer

We consider the Random Walk Pinning Model studied in [3,2]: this is a random walk X on Z^d, whose law is modified by the exponential of \beta times L_N(X,Y), the collision local time up to time N with the (quenched) trajectory Y of another…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-22 Q. Berger , F. Toninelli

We consider the problem of estimating the optimal transport map between two probability distributions, $P$ and $Q$ in $\mathbb R^d$, on the basis of i.i.d. samples. All existing statistical analyses of this problem require the assumption…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-26 Aram-Alexandre Pooladian , Vincent Divol , Jonathan Niles-Weed

The parabolic Anderson model on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with i.i.d. potential is known to completely localise if the distribution of the potential is sufficiently heavy-tailed at infinity. In this paper we investigate a modification of the model in…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-28 Stephen Muirhead , Richard Pymar , Nadia Sidorova

We study caging/trapping in Sokoban-type models, featuring a random walker moving through a disordered medium of obstacles and capable of pushing some obstacles blocking its path. In one-dimension, we allow the walker to push up to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Prashant Singh , Eli Barkai , David A Kessler

We consider the survival probability $f(t)$ of a random walk with a constant hopping rate $w$ on a host lattice of fractal dimension $d$ and spectral dimension $d_s\le 2$, with spatially correlated traps. The traps form a sublattice with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Dan Plyukhin , Alex V. Plyukhin

We enumerate a class of fully parked trees. In a probabilistic context, this means computing the partition function $F(x,y)$ of the parking process where an i.i.d. number of cars arrives at each vertex of a Galton-Watson tree with a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-30 Linxiao Chen

We prove several facts concerning Lipschitz percolation, including the following. The critical probability p_L for the existence of an open Lipschitz surface in site percolation on Z^d with d\ge 2 satisfies the improved bound p_L \le…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-23 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Alexander E. Holroyd

We give conditions under which near-critical stochastic processes on the half-line have infinitely many or finitely many cutpoints, generalizing existing results on nearest-neighbour random walks to adapted processes with bounded increments…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-21 Chak Hei Lo , Mikhail V. Menshikov , Andrew R. Wade

We consider a Branching Random Walk on $\R$ whose step size decreases by a fixed factor, $0<b<1$, with each turn. This process generates a random probability measure on $\R$, that is, the limit of uniform distribution among the $2^n$…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-20 Itai Benjamini , Ori Gurel-Gurevich , Boris Solomyak

In this paper we present rigorous results on the critical behavior of the Activated Random Walk model. We conjecture that on a general class of graphs, including $\mathbb{Z}^d$, and under general initial conditions, the system at the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-12 Manuel Cabezas , Leonardo T. Rolla , Vladas Sidoravicius

We study a model of continuous-time nearest-neighbor random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ penalized by its occupation time at the origin, also known as a homopolymer. For a fixed real parameter $\beta$ and time $t>0$, we consider the probability…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-28 Iddo Ben-Ari , Hugo Panzo

Parking occupancy in the area is defined by three major parameters - the rate of cars arrivals, the dwell time of already parked cars, and the willingness of drivers who are searching but yet did not find a vacant parking spot, to continue…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Aleksey Ogulenko , Itzhak Benenson , Nir Fulman

Many studies suggest that searching for parking is associated with significant direct and indirect costs. Therefore, it is appealing to reduce the time which car drivers spend on finding an available parking lot, especially in urban areas…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-14 Marc Schneble , Göran Kauermann

The characteristic features of traffic breakdown near on-ramp are analyzed. To describe this phenomenon the probabilistic description regarding the jam emergence as the formation of a large car cluster on highway inside the synchronized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reinhart Kuhne , Ihor Lubashevsky , Reinhard Mahnke , Jevgenijs Kaupush