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Even though there has been a tremendous amount of research done in how to help students learn physics, students are still coming away missing a crucial piece of the puzzle: why bother with physics? Students learn fundamental laws and how to…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gintaras Duda , Katherine Garrett

Studies on physics identity have shown that it is one of the main factors that can predict a person's persistence in the field; therefore, studying physics identity is critical to increase diversity within the field of physics and to…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Claudia Fracchiolla , Brean Prefontaine , Kathleen Hinko

Introductory mechanics ("physics 1") is a critical gateway course for students desiring to pursue a STEM career. A major challenge with this course is that there is a large spread in the students' incoming physics preparation, and this…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Eric Burkholder , Shima Salehi , Sarah Sackeyfio , Nicel Mohamed-Hinds , Carl Wieman

Recent studies provide evidence that social constructivist pedagogical methods such as active learning, interactive engagement, and inquiry-based learning, while pedagogically more effective, can enable inequities in the classroom. By…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Matthew Dew , Emma Hunt , Viranga Perera , Jonathan Perry , Gregorio Ponti , Andrew Loveridge

Physics and physics education in the United States suffer from severe (and, in some cases, worsening) underrepresentation of Black, Latina/o, and Native people of all genders and women of all races and ethnicities. This underrepresentation…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , Simone A. Hyater-Adams , Daniel L. Reinholz

We investigated gender bias in letters of recommendation as a possible cause of the under-representation of women in Experimental Particle Physics (EPP), where about 15% of faculty are female -- well below the 60% level in psychology and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-18 R. H. Bernstein , M. W. Macy , C. J. Cameron , S. Williams-Ceci , W. M. Williams , S. J. Ceci

Students with disabilities are enrolling in postsecondary education in increasing numbers and in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) at steady rates since the early 1990s. Specifically, in 2014, the National Center on…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Amanda Lannan , Erin Scanlon , Jacquelyn J. Chini

Physics faculty care about their students learning physics content. In addition, they usually hope that their students will learn some deeper lessons about thinking critically and scientifically. They hope that as a result of taking a…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Adrian Madsen , Sarah B McKagan , Eleanor C Sayre

In this study, headcounts of all personnel in Nobel Prize-winning labs were collected and sorted by gender. These results are used to determine gender representation of graduate students in elite institutions on the pipeline towards higher…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Moaraj Hasan

Current trends suggest that significant gender disparities exist within Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education at university, with female students being underrepresented in physics, but more equally represented…

We report the results of a survey applied to students and professionals in the area of physics in Brazil, pursuing to draw a portrait of the composition of this community in terms of the social markers age, race, ethnicity, geographical…

Context: Gender inequality is a widely discussed issue across various sectors, including Information Technology and Communication (ICT). In Brazil, women represent less than 18% of ICT students in higher education. Prior studies highlight…

Men and women systematically differ in their beliefs about their performance relative to others; in particular, men tend to be more overconfident. This paper provides support for one explanation for gender differences in overconfidence,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-27 Michael Thaler

As a result of the pandemic, many physics courses moved online. Alongside, the popularity of internet-based problem-solving sites and forums rose. With the emergence of Large Language Models, another shift occurred. One year into the public…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Gerd Kortemeyer , Wolfgang Bauer

This study investigates the impact of educational comics as an active learning strategy in physics workshops for undergraduate students in Chemistry and Pharmacy and Biochemistry during the second semester of 2025. Conceptual understanding…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Mauricio Echiburu , Camilo Henriquez , Rodrigo Valdés , Cristobal Ríos

Most, if not all, physics undergraduate degree programs include instructional lab experiences. Physics lab instructors, both faculty and staff, are instrumental to student learning in instructional physics labs. However, the faculty-staff…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-05-03 LM Dana , Benjamin Pollard , Sara Mueller

Asking questions during class time is one form of participation not commonly employed by members of underrepresented groups in large enrollment college classrooms, even though the form of participation is highly conducive to student…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-11-21 David Frykenberg , Brokk Toggerson , Adena Calden , Chris Ertl

Embedding physics problems unreal-world settings, here termed contextualized physics problems (CPP), is widely believed to foster students' interest, motivation, and learning. However, firm evidence for this claim remains scarce. To explore…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Yajun Wei , Xinting Peng , Yi Zhong , Feipeng Pi , Yanfang Zhai , Lei Bao

This study discusses factors that keep women from entering science and technology, which include social stereotypes that they struggle against, lack of maternity leave and other basic human rights, and the climate that makes them leave…

Integrating computation into physics teaching is a curricular move that, at present, has been predominately studied for its cognitive impacts. However, if this modality of instruction shifts how students engage with physics, we argue there…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Sarah McHale , Tor Ole B. Odden , Ken Heller