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Let $\mathcal{E}$ be an ellipsoid in $\mathbb{R}^n$. A. Gusakova and D. Zaporozhets conjectured that $\mathcal{E}$ is uniquely (up to rigid motions) determined by its intrinsic volumes. We prove this conjecture for $n = 3$.

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-07 Fedor Petrov , Alexander Tarasov

The Neumann problem on an ellipsoid in R^n asks for a function harmonic inside the ellipsoid whose normal derivative is some specified function on the ellipsoid. We solve this problem when the specified function on the ellipsoid is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-05 Sheldon Axler , Peter J. Shin

The trigonometric moment problem arises from the study of one-parameter families of centers in polynomial vector fields. It asks for the classification of the trigonometric polynomials $Q$ which are orthogonal to all powers of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-21 Amelia Álvarez , José Luis Bravo , Colin Christopher

We give a fast, exact algorithm for solving Dirichlet problems with polynomial boundary functions on quadratic surfaces in R^n such as ellipsoids, elliptic cylinders, and paraboloids. To produce this algorithm, first we show that every…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sheldon Axler , Pamela Gorkin , Karl Voss

A Petrov-Galerkin finite element method is constructed for a singularly perturbed elliptic problem in two space dimensions. The solution contains a regular boundary layer and two characteristic boundary layers. Exponential splines are used…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-02 Alan F. Hegarty , Eugene O'Riordan

Using an estimate, we prove that if solution of the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system develops a singularity at all time, then the first one has to appear at the center of symmetry.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Noundjeu

Given a natural number $n\geq3$ and two points $a$ and $b$ in the unit disk $\mathbb D$ in the complex plane, it is known that there exists a unique elliptical disk having $a$ and $b$ as foci that can also be realized as the intersection of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-01 Markus Hunziker , Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein , Taylor Poe , Brian Simanek

A classical Theorem of Alexandrov states that the map associating its boundary to a convex polyhdedron of the 3-dimensional Euclidean space is a bijection from the set of convex polyhdedron up to congruence to the set of isometry classes of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-02 Léo Brunswic

A theorem of Meyer and Reisner characterizes ellipsoids by the collinearity of centroids of parallel sections: if $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is a convex body such that for every $n$-dimensional subspace $M\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-13 Alexandre Borentain

Using previous results about shadow systems and Steiner symmetrization, we prove that the local maximizers of the volume product of convex bodies are actually the global maximizers, that is: ellipsoids.

度量几何 · 数学 2019-03-06 Mathieu Meyer , Shlomo Reisner

The Orbit Problem consists of determining, given a matrix $A\in \mathbb{R}^{d\times d}$ and vectors $x,y\in \mathbb{R}^d$, whether there exists $n\in \mathbb{N}$ such that $A^n=y$. This problem was shown to be decidable in a seminal work of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Shaull Almagor , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

In this paper we continue the study of critical sets of solutions $u_\e$ of second-order elliptic equations in divergence form with rapidly oscillating and periodic coefficients. In \cite{Lin-Shen-3d}, by controling the "turning" of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-07 Fanghua Lin , Zhongwei Shen

We present a solution of the algebraic version of Birkhoff Conjecture on integrable billiards. Namely we show that every polynomially integrable real bounded convex planar billiard with smooth boundary is an ellipse. We extend this result…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-25 Alexey Glutsyuk

Alexandrov's Theorem states that every metric with the global topology and local geometry required of a convex polyhedron is in fact the intrinsic metric of a unique convex polyhedron. Recent work by Bobenko and Izmestiev describes a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-01-04 Daniel Kane , Gregory N. Price , Erik D. Demaine

We consider the Dirichlet and Neumann problems for second-order linear elliptic equations: \[ -\triangle u +\mathrm{div}(u\mathbf{b}) =f \quad\text{ and }\quad -\triangle v -\mathbf{b} \cdot \nabla v =g \] in a bounded Lipschitz domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 Hyunseok Kim , Hyunwoo Kwon

In this note we prove two ellipsoid characterization theorems. The first one is that if $K$ is a convex body in a normed space with unit ball $M$, and for any point $p \notin K$ and in any 2-dimensional plane $P$ intersecting $\inter K$ and…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-11-07 Z. Langi

We consider two nested billiards in $\mathbb R^d$, $d\geq3$, with $C^2$-smooth strictly convex boundaries. We prove that if the corresponding actions by reflections on the space of oriented lines commute, then the billiards are confocal…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-06 Alexey Glutsyuk

We conjecture that a convex polytope is uniquely determined up to isometry by its edge-graph, edge lengths and the collection of distances of its vertices to some arbitrary interior point, across all dimensions and all combinatorial types.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-09 Martin Winter

For an elliptic problem with two space dimensions, we propose to formulate the finite volume method with the help of Petrov-Galerkin mixed finite elementsthat are based on the building of a dual Raviart-Thomas basis.

数值分析 · 数学 2010-12-09 François Dubois

The Khavinson-Shapiro conjecture states that ellipsoids are the only bounded domains in euclidean space satisfying the following property (KS): the solution of the Dirichlet problem for polynomial data is polynomial. In this paper we show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-09 Hermann Render
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