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We study geodesics flows on curved quantum Riemannian geometries using a recent formulation in terms of bimodule connections and completely positive maps. We complete this formalism with a canonical $*$ operation on noncommutative vector…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-07-12 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

In this paper, it is elaborated the theory the Ricci flows for manifolds enabled with nonintegrable (nonholonomic) distributions defining nonlinear connection structures. Such manifolds provide a unified geometric arena for nonholonomic…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The mean curvature flow describes the parabolic deformation of embedded branes in Riemannian geometry driven by their extrinsic mean curvature vector, which is typically associated to surface tension forces. It is the gradient flow of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Bakas , C. Sourdis

In this paper, we consider a Riemannian manifold (M, g) endowed with a Riemannian flow and we study the curvature term in the Bochner-Weitzenb{\"o}ck formula of the basic Laplacian on M. We prove that this term splits into two parts. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-14 Fida Chami , Georges Habib

In this paper we explore the nature of self-similar solutions of the Curve Shortening Flow and the Vortex Filament Equation, also known as the Binormal Flow. We explore some of their fundamental conservation properties and describe the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-18 Bernardo Antonio Hernandez Adame

The local induction equation, or the binormal flow on space curves is a well-known model of deformation of space curves as it describes the dynamics of vortex filaments, and the complex curvature is governed by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Sampei Hirose , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Nozomu Matsuura , Yasuhiro Ohta

The Euler equation of an ideal (i.e. inviscid incompressible) fluid can be regarded, following V.Arnold, as the geodesic flow of the right-invariant $L^2$-metric on the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of the flow domain. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-16 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

An invertible function is bi-Lipschitz if both the function and its inverse have bounded Lipschitz constants. Nowadays, most Normalizing Flows are bi-Lipschitz by design or by training to limit numerical errors (among other things). In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Alexandre Verine , Benjamin Negrevergne , Fabrice Rossi , Yann Chevaleyre

We prove a comparison theorem for the isoperimetric profiles of solutions of the normalized Ricci flow on the two-sphere: If the isoperimetric profile of the initial metric is greater than that of some positively curved axisymmetric metric,…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-26 Ben Andrews , Paul Bryan

This work introduces the framed curvature flow, a generalization of both the curve shortening flow and the vortex filament equation. Here, the magnitude of the velocity vector is still determined by the curvature, but its direction is given…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-02 Jiří Minarčík , Michal Beneš

One field of fluid dynamics concerns the search for variational principles. So far, the Hamiltonian view and Riemannian geometry has been applied to find geodesics for hydrodynamic systems. Compared to Riemannian geometry sub-Riemannian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Annette Müller , Peter Névir

In this note, we prove that the abstract gradient flow introduced by Baird-Fardoun-Regbaoui \cite{BFR}is well-posed on a closed Riemann surface with conical singularity. Long time existence and convergence of the flow are proved under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 Yunyan Yang

We propose a mathematical model for fluids in multiphase flows in order to establish a solid theoretical foundation for the study of their complex topology, large geometric deformations, and topological changes such as merging. Our modeling…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-19 Qinghai Zhang , Zhixuan Li

We define new differential structures on the Wasserstein spaces $\mathcal{W}_p(M)$ for $p > 2$ and a general Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. We consider a very general and possibly degenerate second order partial differential flow equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Arthur Schichl

By applying an average method in PDE, we obtain a dichotomy between "constancy" and "infinity" of the warping functions on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds for an appropriate isometric immersion of a multiply warped product manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-18 Bang-Yen Chen , Shihshu Walter Wei

Using various techniques from dynamical systems theory, we rigorously study an experimentally validated model by [Barkley et al., Nature, 526:550-553, 2015], which describes the rise of turbulent pipe flow via a PDE system of reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn , Björn de Rijk

In this work, we use the Ricci flow approach to study the gap phenomenon of Riemannian manifolds with non-negative curvature and sub-critical scaling invariant curvature decay. The first main result is a quantitative Ricci flow existence…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-15 Pak-Yeung Chan , Man-Chun Lee

We consider (smooth) solutions of the mean curvature flow of graphs over bounded domains in a Lie group free up to step two (and not necessarily nilpotent), endowed with a one parameter family of Riemannian metrics $\sigma_\e$ collapsing to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-04 Luca Capogna , Giovanna Citti , Maria Manfredini

We consider the normalized Ricci flow evolving from an initial metric which is conformally compactifiable and asymptotically hyperbolic. We show that there is a unique evolving metric which remains in this class, and that the flow exists up…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-07 Eric Bahuaud , Eric Woolgar

In this paper, we establish two stability theorems for steady or traveling solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation in a finite periodic channel, extending Arnold's classical work from the 1960s. Compared to Arnold's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Guodong Wang