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Let G be a split simple group of type G_2 over a field k, and let g be its Lie algebra. Answering a question of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene, Kunyavski\u{i}, Popov, and Reichstein, we show that the function field k(g) is generated by algebraically…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-18 Dave Anderson , Mathieu Florence , Zinovy Reichstein

In 2008, Borovik and Cherlin posed the problem of showing that the degree of generic transitivity of an infinite permutation group of finite Morley rank $(X,G)$ is at most $n+2$ where $n$ is the Morley rank of $X$. Moreover, they…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-03-29 Tuna Altınel , Joshua Wiscons

In a recent paper, the author proved that if $n\geq 3$ is a natural number, $R$ a commutative ring and $\sigma\in GL_n(R)$, then $t_{kl}(\sigma_{ij})$ where $i\neq j$ and $k\neq l$ can be expressed as a product of $8$ matrices of the form…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2018-01-03 Raimund Preusser

Given a group $G$ and a subgroup $H \leq G$, a set $\mathcal{F}\subset G$ is called $H$\emph{-intersecting} if for any $g,g' \in \mathcal{F}$, there exists $xH \in G/H$ such that $gxH=g'xH$. The \emph{intersection density} of the action of…

Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}(w_0, w_1, w_2, w_3)$ be a quasismooth well-formed weighted projective hypersurface and let $L = lcm(w_0,w_1,w_2,w_3)$. We characterize when $X$ is rational under the assumption that $L$ divides $deg(X)$ by…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-25 Michael Chitayat

The symmetric group acts on polynomial differential forms on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ through its action by permuting the coordinates. In this paper the $S_{n}% $-invariants are shown to be freely generated by the elementary symmetric polynomials…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-28 Nolan R. Wallach

We study proper isometric actions of non-compact semisimple Lie groups on pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces. Motivated by Okuda's classification of semisimple symmetric spaces admitting proper $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$-actions [J. Differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-16 Kazuki Kannaka , Koichi Tojo

Let $A$ be a rational function of degree $n\geq 2$. Let us denote by $ G(A)$ the group of M\"obius transformations $\sigma$ such that $ A\circ \sigma=\nu_{\sigma} \circ A$ for some M\"obius transformations $\nu_{\sigma}$, and by $\Sigma(A)$…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-31 Fedor Pakovich

Let K be any field and G be a finite group. Noether's problem asks whether the fixed field is rational (=purely transcendental) over K. We will prove that if G is a non-abelian p-group of order p^n containing a cyclic subgroup of index p…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ming-chang Kang , Shou-Jen Hu

Let $X$ be a smooth algebraic variety endowed with an action of a finite group $G$ such that there exists the geometric quotient $\pi_X:X\to X/G$. We characterize rational tensor fields $\tau$ on $X/G$ such that the {\it pull back} of $\tau…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Vladimir L. Popov

We establish new measures of linear independence of logarithms on commutative algebraic groups in the so-called \emph{rational case}. More precisely, let k be a number field and v_{0} be an arbitrary place of k. Let G be a commutative…

数论 · 数学 2009-02-19 Éric Gaudron

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between rational multiplicative group actions on an algebraic variety $X$ and derivations $\partial\colon K_X\to K_X$ of the field of fractions $K_X$ of $X$ satisfying that there exists a generating…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-11 Luis Cid , Alvaro Liendo

Given linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) L_1 and L_2, it is natural to ask: (Q1) when does one dominate the other, that is, does L_1(X) PsD imply L_2(X) PsD? (Q2) when do they have the same solution set? Such questions can be NP-hard. This…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-04-27 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough

An n-dimensional quantum torus is a twisted group algebra of the group $\Z^n$. It is called rational if all invertible commutators are roots of unity. In the present note we describe a normal form for rational n-dimensional quantum tori…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb

The rationality problem of two-dimensional purely quasi-monomial actions was solved completely by Hoshi, Kang and Kitayama [HKK]. As a generalization, we solve the rationality problem of two-dimensional quasi-monomial actions under the…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Akinari Hoshi , Hidetaka Kitayama

We consider conformal actions of simple Lie groups on compact Lorentzian manifolds. Mainly motivated by the Lorentzian version of a conjecture of Lichnerowicz, we establish the alternative: Either the group acts isometrically for some…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-20 Vincent Pecastaing

In this article we prove a result comparing rationality of algebraic cycles over the function field of a projective homogeneous variety under a linear algebraic group of type $F_4$ or $E_8$ and over the base field, which can be of any…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-06-06 Raphael Fino

Rational transformations of polynomials are extensively studied in the context of finite fields, especially for the construction of irreducible polynomials. In this paper, we consider the factorization of rational transformations with…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Max Schulz

Functions which are covariant or invariant under the transformations of a compact linear group $G$ acting in a euclidean space $\real^n$, can be profitably studied as functions defined in the orbit space of the group. The orbit space is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sartori , G. Valente

The notion of symmetry in polynomial rings with several indeterminates is generalized to polynomial rings over finite fields. Families of extensions of the projective line over a finite field of constants possessing this property are…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vinay Deolalikar