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An oriented hypergraph is an oriented incidence structure that extends the concepts of signed graphs, balanced hypergraphs, and balanced matrices. We introduce hypergraphic structures and techniques that generalize the circuit…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-19 Lucas J. Rusnak , Selena Li , Brian Xu , Eric Yan , Shirley Zhu

The boxicity $\operatorname{box}(H)$ of a graph $H$ is the smallest integer $d$ such that $H$ is the intersection of $d$ interval graphs, or equivalently, that $H$ is the intersection graph of axis-aligned boxes in $\mathbb{R}^d$. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-30 Thomas Bläsius , Peter Stumpf , Torsten Ueckerdt

An axis-parallel $d$--dimensional box is a Cartesian product $R_1 \times R_2 \times ... \times R_d$ where $R_i$ (for $1 \le i \le d$) is a closed interval of the form $[a_i, b_i]$ on the real line. For a graph $G$, its \emph{boxicity}…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Sunil Chandran , Mathew C. Francis , Naveen Sivadasan

A novel partial order is defined on the space of digraphs or hypergraphs, based on assessing the cost of producing a graph via a sequence of elementary transformations. Leveraging work by Knuth and Skilling on the foundations of inference,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Ben Goertzel

Several important cases of vector bundles with extra structure (such as Higgs bundles and triples) may be regarded as examples of twisted representations of a finite quiver in the category of sheaves of modules on a variety/manifold/ringed…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter B. Gothen , Alastair D. King

This is the second paper in a series on enumerative invariants counting self-dual objects in self-dual categories, and is a sequal to (arXiv:2302.00038). Ordinary enumerative invariants in abelian categories can be seen as invariants for…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-12 Chenjing Bu

We study what we call the Hom-Ext quiver and characterize it as a type of `superquiver'. In type $\tilde{\mathbb{A}}$, the Hom-Ext quiver of an exceptional set is the tiling algebra of the corresponding geometric model. And, in that case,…

表示论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Kiyoshi Igusa , Ray Maresca

We study numerically and analytically the spectrum of incidence matrices of random labeled graphs on N vertices : any pair of vertices is connected by an edge with probability p. We give two algorithms to compute the moments of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Bauer , O. Golinelli

A hypergraph is a $T_0$-hypergraph if for every two different vertices of the hypergraph there exists an edge containing one of the vertices and not containing the other. A general method for the enumeration of certain classes of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-18 Goran Kilibarda , Vladeta Jovović

We use Cramer's formula for the inverse of a matrix and a combinatorial expression for the determinant in terms of paths of an associated digraph (which can be traced back to Coates) to give a combinatorial interpretation of M\"obius…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-23 Juan Pablo Vigneaux

Hypergraphs are a generalization of graphs in which edges can connect any number of vertices. They allow the modeling of complex networks with higher-order interactions, and their spectral theory studies the qualitative properties that can…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-01 Raffaella Mulas

In the standard Category of Graphs, the graphs allow only one edge to be incident to any two vertices, not necessarily distinct, and the graph morphisms must map edges to edges and vertices to vertices while preserving incidence. We refer…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-29 George McRae , Demitri Plessas , Liam Rafferty

Optimizing an implicational base of a closure system consists in turning this implicational base into an equivalent one with premises and conclusions as small as possible. This task is known to be hard in general but tractable for a number…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-17 Anthony Meunier , Lhouari Nourine , Simon Vilmin

It is well known that every closure system can be represented by an implicational base, or by the set of its meet-irreducible elements. In Horn logic, these are respectively known as the Horn expressions and the characteristic models. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Oscar Defrain , Lhouari Nourine , Simon Vilmin

In this paper we study a new product of graphs called {\em tight product}. A graph $H$ is said to be a tight product of two (undirected multi) graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$, if $V(H)=V(G_1)\times V(G_2)$ and both projection maps $V(H)\to V(G_1)$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-06 Amit Daniely , Nathan Linial

An oriented hypergraph is an oriented incidence structure that extends the concept of a signed graph. We introduce hypergraphic structures and techniques central to the extension of the circuit classification of signed graphs to oriented…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-21 Lucas J. Rusnak

In this series of papers, we propose a theory of enumerative invariants counting self-dual objects in self-dual categories. Ordinary enumerative invariants in abelian categories can be seen as invariants for the structure group $\mathrm{GL}…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-01 Chenjing Bu

We use the homological perturbation lemma to produce explicit formulas computing the class in the twisted de Rham complex represented by an arbitrary polynomial. This is a non-asymptotic version of the method of Feynman diagrams. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Theo Johnson-Freyd

We consider properties of the box polynomials, a one variable polynomial defined over all integer partitions $\lambda$ whose Young diagrams fit in an $m$ by $n$ box. We show that these polynomials can be expressed by the finite difference…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-01 Richard Ehrenborg , Alex Happ , Dustin Hedmark , Cyrus Hettle

For a large class of toric domains in $\mathbb{R}^4$ we determine which product Lagrangian tori can be mapped into the domain by a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism. In other words, we compute the Hamiltonian shape invariant of these toric…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-02-12 Richard Hind , Ely Kerman