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We present a detailed bifurcation structure and associated flow patterns for low-Prandtl number ($P=0.0002, 0.002, 0.005, 0.02$) Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection near its onset. We use both direct numerical simulations and a 30-mode…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Pankaj Kumar Mishra , Pankaj Wahi , Mahendra K. Verma

Floquet analysis of modulated magnetoconvection in Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard\ geometry is performed. The temperature of the lower plate is varied sinusoidally in time about a finite mean. As the Rayleigh number $\mathrm{Ra}$ is made to cross a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Suparna Hazra , Krishna Kumar , Saheli Mitra

Solid state convection can take place in the rocky or icy mantles of planetary objects and these mantles can be surrounded above or below or both by molten layers of similar composition. A flow toward the interface can proceed through it by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Stéphane Labrosse , Adrien Morison , Renaud Deguen , Thierry Alboussière

Weakly-rotating turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection was studied experimentally and numerically. With increasing rotation and large enough Rayleigh number an abrupt transition from a turbulent state with nearly rotation-independent heat…

Horizontally-periodic Boussinesq Rayleigh-B\'enard Convection (RBC) is a simple model system to study the formation of large-scale structures in turbulent convective flows. We performed a suite of 2D numerical simulations of RBC between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 F. Kupka , D. Fabbian , F. Zaussinger , D. Krüger , L. Gizon

We numerically simulate three-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection, the flow in a fluid layer heated from below and cooled from above, with inhomogeneous temperature boundary conditions to explore two distinct regimes described in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Rodolfo Ostilla-Monico , Amit Amritkar

The study of the transitions among different regimes in thermal convection has been an issue of paramount importance in fluid mechanics. While the bifurcations at low Rayleigh number, when the flow is laminar or moderately chaotic, have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Vincent Labarre , Stéphan Fauve , Sergio Chibbaro

The previous investigation on Rayleigh-B\'enard convection of a dilute classical gas [T. Kita: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 75} (2006) 124005] is extended to calculate entropy change of the convective transition with the rigid boundaries. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takafumi Kita

We investigate the dynamics of a fluid layer subject to an imposed bottom heat flux and a top monotonically-increasing temperature profile driving horizontal convection. We use direct numerical simulations and consider a large range of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Joseph Nandaha , Benjamin Favier

Asymptotically large Reynolds number hydrodynamic turbulence is characterized by multi-scaling of moments of velocity increments and spatial derivatives. With decreasing Reynolds number toward $R_{\lambda}=R^{tr}_{\lambda}\approx 9.0$, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Victor Yakhot

Effects of a uniform magnetic field on homoclinic bifurcations in Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection in a fluid of Prandtl number $Pr = 0.01$ are investigated using direct numerical simulations (DNS). A uniform magnetic field is applied either…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Arnab Basak , Krishna Kumar

We present the results of direct numerical simulations of Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in the presence of a uniform vertical magnetic field near instability onset. We have done simulations in boxes with square as well as rectangular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Arnab Basak , Rohit Raveendran , Krishna Kumar

The effect of uniform magnetic field applied along a fixed horizontal direction in Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in low-Prandtl-number fluids has been studied using a low dimensional model. The model shows the onset of convection (primary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Pinaki Pal , Krishna Kumar

Three-dimensional turbulent magnetoconvection at a Rayleigh number of $Ra=10^7$ in liquid gallium at a Prandtl number $Pr=0.025$ is studied in a closed square cell for very strong external vertical magnetic fields $B_0$ in direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Wenjun Liu , Dmitry Krasnov , Jörg Schumacher

Planetary cores consist of liquid metals (low Prandtl number $Pr$) that convect as the core cools. Here we study nonlinear convection in a rotating (low Ekman number $Ek$) planetary core using a fully 3D direct numerical simulation. Near…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 E. J. Kaplan , N. Schaeffer , J. Vidal , P. Cardin

We study the onset of magnetoconvection between two infinite horizontal planes subject to a vertical magnetic field aligned with background rotation. In order to gain insight into the convection taking place in the Earth's tangent cylinder…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Kélig Aujogue , Alban Pothérat , Binod Sreenivasan

(abridged) Context: The ratio of kinematic viscosity to thermal diffusivity, the Prandtl number, is much smaller than unity in stellar convection zones. Aims: To study the statistics of convective flows and energy transport as functions of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Petri J. Käpylä

Numerical simulations of rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection are presented for both no slip and free slip boundaries. The goal is to find a criterion distinguishing convective flows dominated by the Coriolis force from those nearly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Schmitz , A. Tilgner

The combined effects of buoyancy-driven Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection (RC) and surface tension-driven Marangoni convection (MC) are studied in a triple-layer configuration which serves as a simplified model for a liquid metal battery…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Thomas Köllner , Thomas Boeck , Jörg Schumacher

We study the Rayleigh-B{\'e}nard convection in a 2-D rectangular domain with no-slip boundary conditions for the velocity. The main mathematical challenge is due to the no-slip boundary conditions, since the separation of variables for the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Taylan Sengul , Jie Shen , Shouhong Wang