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In the last decade, the perfectly matched layer (PML) approach has proved a flexible and accurate method for the simulation of waves in unbounded media. Most PML formulations, however, usually require wave equations stated in their standard…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-01-05 Marcus J. Grote , Imbo Sim

We prove several interpolation results for holomorphic Legendrian curves lying in an odd dimensional complex Euclidean space with the standard contact structure. In particular, we show that an arbitrary countable set of points in…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-05-17 Andrej Svetina

Existence and uniqueness of radially symmetric self-similar very singular solutions are proved for the singular diffusion equation with gradient absorption {equation*} \partial_t u -\Delta_{p}u+|\nabla u|^q=0, \ \hbox{in} \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-29 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurencot

We introduce a two-dimensional (2D) system, which can be implemented in dual-core planar optical couplers with the Kerr nonlinearity in its cores, making it possible to blend effects of the PT symmetry, represented by the balanced linear…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

Starting with a subclass of the four-dimensional spaces possessing two commuting Killing vectors and a non-trivial Killing tensor, we fully integrate Einstein's vacuum equation with a cosmological constant. Although most of the solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Carlos Batista , Gabriel Luz Almeida

We study existence of helical solitons in the vector modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations, one of which is integrable, whereas another one is non-integrable. The latter one describes nonlinear waves in various physical systems,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Yury A. Stepanyants

We consider the multiple M2-branes wrapped on a compact Riemann surface and study the arising quantum mechanics by taking the limit where the size of the Riemann surface goes to zero. The IR quantum mechanical models resulting from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Tadashi Okazaki

We consider supersymmetric quantum mechanics on a K\"{a}hler cone, regulated via a suitable resolution of the conical singularity. The unresolved space has a $\mathfrak{u}(1,1|2)$ superconformal symmetry and we propose the existence of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Nick Dorey , Daniel Zhang

The classical spin model in planar condensed media is represented as the U(1) Chern-Simons gauge field theory. When the vorticity of the continuous flow of the media coincides with the statistical magnetic field, which is necessary for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Oktay K. Pashaev

A systematic search for superintegrable quantum Hamiltonians describing the interaction between two particles with spin 0 and 1/2, is performed. We restrict to integrals of motion that are first-order (matrix) polynomials in the components…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

A quantum sl(2,R) coalgebra (with deformation parameter z) is shown to underly the construction of superintegrable Kepler potentials on 3D spaces of variable and constant curvature, that include the classical spherical, hyperbolic and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz

We study invariant manifolds of measure-valued solutions of the partial differential equation for geodesic flow of a pressureless fluid. These solutions describe interaction dynamics on lower-dimensional support sets; for example, curves,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze , Samuel N. Stechmann

The model under consideration is an asymmetric two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positively (q_1=+1) and negatively (q_2=-1/2) charged pointlike particles, interacting via a logarithmic potential. This continuous system is stable against…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Samaj

We find exact multi-instanton solutions to the selfdual Yang-Mills equation on a large class of curved spaces with $SO(3)$ isometry, generalizing the results previously found on $\mathbb{R}^4$. The solutions are featured with explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Jun Nian , Yachao Qian

We report results of systematic numerical studies of 2D matter-wave soliton families supported by an external potential, in a vicinity of the junction between stable and unstable branches of the families, where the norm of the solution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Gennadiy Burlak , Boris A. Malomed

We study the space-time geometry generated by coupling a free scalar field with a non-canonical kinetic term to General Relativity in $(2+1)$ dimensions. After identifying a family of scalar Lagrangians that yield exact analytical solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Roberto V. Maluf , Gerardo Mora-Pérez , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We find exact monotonic solitons in the nonlocal Gordon equation u_{tt}=J*u-u-f(u), in the case J(x)=1/2 e^{-|x|}. To this end we come up with an inverse method, which gives a representation of the set of nonlinearities admitting such…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-07-23 Adam Chmaj , Leszek Zabielski

New exact solution class of Born -- Infeld type nonlinear scalar field model is obtained. The variational principle of this model has a specific form which is characteristic for extremal four-dimensional hypersurface or hyper-film in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Alexander A. Chernitskii

The group SU(2)*SU(2) acts naturally on SL(2,C) by simultaneous right and left multiplication. We study the Kahler metrics invariant under this action using global Kahler potentials. The volume growth and various curvature quantities are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 J. M. Baptista

We revisit the phenomenon of instability of solitons in the two dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation, $u_t + \partial_{x_1} (\Delta u + u^p) = 0, (x_1,x_2) \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-10 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko