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相关论文: Distance matrices of subsets of the Hamming cube

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Let $D$ denote the distance matrix for an $n+1$ point metric space $(X,d)$. In the case that $X$ is an unweighted metric tree, the sum of the entries in $D^{-1}$ is always equal to $2/n$. Such trees can be considered as affinely independent…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-05-29 Ian Doust , Reinhard Wolf

Let $G$ be a connected graph on $n$ vertices and $D(G)$ its distance matrix. The formula for computing the determinant of this matrix in terms of the number of vertices is known when the graph is either a tree or {a} unicyclic graph. In…

Let $T$ be a tree with vertex set $\{1, \ldots, n\}$ such that each edge is assigned a nonzero weight. The squared distance matrix of $T,$ denoted by $\Delta,$ is the $n \times n$ matrix with $(i,j)$-element $d(i,j)^2,$ where $d(i,j)$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-16 Ravindra B. Bapat

Let $T$ be a tree on $n$ vertices whose edge weights are positive definite matrices of order $s$. The squared distance matrix of $T$, denoted by $\Delta$, is the $ns \times ns$ block matrix with $\Delta_{ij}=d(i,j)^2$, where $d(i,j)$ is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-05 Iswar Mahato , M. Rajesh Kannan

Associated to any finite metric space are a large number of objects and quantities which provide some degree of structural or geometric information about the space. In this paper we show that in the setting of subsets of weighted Hamming…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Ian Doust , Anthony Weston

Two cycles are referred as disjoint if they have no common edges. In this paper, we will investigate the determinant of the distance matrix of a graph, giving a formula for the determinant of the distance matrix of a bicyclic graph whose…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-13 Shi-Cai Gong , Ju-Li Zhang , Guang-Hui Xu

Generalizing work from the 1970s on the determinants of distance hypermatrices of trees, we consider the hyperdeterminants of order-$k$ Steiner distance hypermatrices of trees on $n$ vertices. We show that they can be nearly diagonalized as…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-16 Joshua Cooper , Zhibin Du

Distance well-defined graphs consist of connected undirected graphs, strongly connected directed graphs and strongly connected mixed graphs. Let $G$ be a distance well-defined graph, and let ${\sf D}(G)$ be the distance matrix of $G$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-29 Hui Zhou , Qi Ding , Ruiling Jia

A strongly connected digraph is called a cactoid-type if each of its blocks is a digraph consisting of finitely many oriented cycles sharing a common directed path. In this article, we find the formula for the determinant of the distance…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-25 Joyentanuj Das , Sumit Mohanty

We present a novel class of real symmetric matrices in arbitrary dimension $d$, linearly dependent on a parameter $x$. The matrix elements satisfy a set of nontrivial constraints that arise from asking for commutation of pairs of such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B Sriram Shastry

A real symmetric matrix $A$ is said to be completely positive if it can be written as $BB^t$ for some (not necessarily square) nonnegative matrix $B$. A simple graph $G$ is called a completely positive graph if every doubly nonnegative…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-07 Joyentanuj Das , Sachindranath Jayaraman , Sumit Mohanty

Graham and Pollak showed that the determinant of the distance matrix of a tree $T$ depends only on the number of vertices of $T$. Graphical distance, a function of pairs of vertices, can be generalized to ``Steiner distance'' of sets $S$ of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-02 Joshua Cooper , Gabrielle Tauscheck

We present the first combinatorial proof of the Graham-Pollak Formula for the determinant of the distance matrix of a tree, via sign-reversing involutions and the Lindstr\"om-Gessel-Viennot Lemma. Our approach provides a cohesive and…

We show how the Riemannian distance on $\mathbb{S}^n_{++}$, the cone of $n\times n$ real symmetric or complex Hermitian positive definite matrices, may be used to naturally define a distance between two such matrices of different…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-06 Lek-Heng Lim , Rodolphe Sepulchre , Ke Ye

A Euclidean distance matrix $D(\alpha)$ is defined by $D_{ij}=(\alpha_i-\alpha_j)^2$, where $\alpha=(\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_n)$ is a real vector. We prove that $D(\alpha)$ cannot be written as a sum of $\left[2\sqrt{n}-2\right]$ nonnegative…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-28 Yaroslav Shitov

Graham and Pollak showed in 1971 that the determinant of a tree's distance matrix depends only on its number of vertices, and, in particular, it is always nonzero. The Steiner distance of a collection of $k$ vertices in a graph is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-27 Joshua Cooper , Gabrielle Tauscheck

Let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times (n - d)}$ be a random matrix with independent uniformly anti-concentrated entries satisfying $\mathbb{E}\lvert A\rvert_{HS}^2 \leq Kn(n-d)$ and let $H$ be the subspace spanned by the columns of $A$. Let $X…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-28 Manuel Fernandez

In this paper a new fast algorithm for the computation of the distance of a matrix to a nearby defective matrix is presented. The problem is formulated following Alam & Bora (Linear Algebra Appl., 396 (2005), pp.~273--301) and reduces to…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-05 Melina A. Freitag , Alastair Spence

Let $n>1$ be an integer, and let $T$ be a tree with $n+1$ vertices $v_1,\ldots,v_{n+1}$, where $v_1$ and $v_{n+1}$ are two leaves of $T$. For each edge $e$ of $T$, assign a complex number $w(e)$ as its weight. We obtain that…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-06 Zhi-Wei Sun

In 1971, by induction on $n$ and using a two-term linear recurrence relation, Graham and Pollak got a beautiful formula $$\det(D_n)=-(n-1)(-2)^{n-2}$$ on the determinant of distance matrix $D_n$ of a tree $T_n$ on $n$ vertices. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-09 Zhiqi Liu , Hui Zhou
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