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We investigate the electronic spectra and quantum Hall effect in twisted bilayer graphenes with various rotation angles under magnetic fields, using a model rigorously including the interlayer interaction. We describe the spectral evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Pilkyung Moon , Mikito Koshino

We study the electronic band structure and the topological property of the twisted double bilayer graphene, or a pair of AB-stacked bilayer graphenes rotationally stacked on top of each other. We consider two different arrangements, AB-AB…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Mikito Koshino

It has been shown that Bernal stacked bilayer graphene (BLG) in a uniform magnetic field demonstrates integer quantum Hall effect with a zero Landau-level anomaly \cite{Geimbilayer}. In this article we consider such system in a two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Manisha Arora , Rashi Sachdeva , Sankalpa Ghosh

We calculate the electronic spectrum of bilayer graphene in perpendicular magnetic fields nonperturbatively. To accommodate arbitrary displacements between the two layers, we apply a periodic gauge based on singular flux vortices of phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norbert Nemec , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Monolayer graphene placed with a twist on top of AB-stacked bilayer graphene hosts topological flat bands in a wide range of twist angles. The dispersion of these bands and gaps between them can be efficiently controlled by a perpendicular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Louk Rademaker , Ivan Protopopov , Dmitry Abanin

The energy spectrum of massless Dirac fermions in graphene under two dimensional periodic magnetic modulation having square lattice symmetry is calculated. We show that the translation symmetry of the problem is similar to that of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Manisha Arora , Sankalpa Ghosh

We analyze the quantum Hall effect in single layer graphene with bilayer stripe defects. Such defects are often encountered at steps in the substrate of graphene grown on silicon carbide. We show that AB or AA stacked bilayer stripes result…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Tomas Lofwander , Pablo San-Jose , Elsa Prada

The electronic structure of multilayer graphenes depends strongly on the number of layers as well as the stacking order. Here we explore the electronic transport of purely ABA-stacked trilayer graphenes in a dual-gated field-effect device…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-20 E. A. Henriksen , D. Nandi , J. P. Eisenstein

We study the magnetic field induced Hofstadter butterfly in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) in various kinds of situations. First, we study the equilibrium case and identify the interlayer hopping processes that are most crucial for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Nadia Benlakhouy , Ahmed Jellal , Hocine Bahlouli , Michael Vogl

The Hofstadter model, well-known for its fractal butterfly spectrum, describes two-dimensional electrons under a perpendicular magnetic field, which gives rise to the integer quantum hall effect. Inspired by the real-space building blocks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Yi Yang , Bo Zhen , John D. Joannopoulos , Marin Soljačić

We present here a Hofstadter's butterfly spectrum for the magic angle twisted bilayer graphene obtained using an ab initio based multi-million atom tight-binding model. We incorporate a hexagonal boron nitride substrate and out-of-plane…

Energy versus magnetic field (Hofstadter butterfly diagram) in twisted bilayer graphene is studied theoretically. If we take the usual Landau gauge, we cannot take a finite periodicity even when the magnetic flux through a supercell is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

Hofstadter's butterfly, the predicted energy spectrum for non-interacting electrons confined to a two-dimensional lattice in a magnetic field, is one of the most remarkable fractal structures in nature. At rational ratios of magnetic flux…

Electrons moving through a spatially periodic lattice potential develop a quantized energy spectrum consisting of discrete Bloch bands. In two dimensions, electrons moving through a magnetic field also develop a quantized energy spectrum,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-17 C. R. Dean , L. Wang , P. Maher , C. Forsythe , F. Ghahari , Y. Gao , J. Katoch , M. Ishigami , P. Moon , M. Koshino , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , K. L. Shepard , J. Hone , P. Kim

Under a magnetic field perpendicular to an monolayer graphene, the existence of a two-dimensional periodic scatter array can not only mix Landau levels of the same valley for displaying split electron-hole Hofstadter-type energy spectra,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Danhong Huang , Andrii Iurov , Godfrey Gumbs , Liubov Zhemchuzhna

Twisted double bilayer graphene has recently emerged as an interesting moir\'e material that exhibits strong correlation phenomena that are tunable by an applied electric field. Here we study the atomic and electronic properties of three…

By applying the infinite-mass boundary condition, we analytically calculate the confined states and the corresponding wave functions of AA-stacked bilayer graphene quantum {dots} in the presence of an uniform magnetic field $B$. It is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-29 Abdelhadi Belouad , Youness Zahidi , Ahmed Jellal

We give a perspective on the Hofstadter butterfly (fractal energy spectrum in magnetic fields), which we have shown to arise specifically in three-dimensional(3D) systems in our previous work. (i) We first obtain the `phase diagram' on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Koshino , H. Aoki , T. Osada , K. Kuroki , S. Kagoshima

We extensively study the localization and the quantum Hall effect in the Hofstadter butterfly, which emerges in a two-dimensional electron system with a weak two-dimensional periodic potential. We numerically calculate the Hall conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikito Koshino , Tsuneya Ando

We propose Landau levels as a probe for the topological character of electronic bands in two-dimensional moir\'e superlattices. We consider two configurations of twisted double bilayer graphene (TDBG) that have very similar band structures,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 QuanSheng Wu , Jianpeng Liu , Oleg V. Yazyev
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