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In this paper we consider nonautonomous elliptic operators ${\mathcal A}$ with nontrivial potential term defined in $I\times\mathbb R^d$, where $I$ is a right-halfline (possibly $I=\mathbb R$). We prove that we can associate an evolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-04 Luciana Angiuli , Luca Lorenzi

The hypercontractivity is proved for the Markov semigroup associated to a class of finite/infinite dimensional stochastic Hamiltonian systems. Consequently, the Markov semigroup is exponentially convergent to the invariant probability…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-08 Feng-Yu Wang

Let $(T_t)_{t \geq 0}$ be a markovian (resp. submarkovian) semigroup on some $\sigma$-finite measure space $(\Omega,\mu)$. We prove that its negative generator $A$ has a bounded $H^\infty(\Sigma_\theta)$ calculus on the weighted space…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-25 Komla Domelevo , Christoph Kriegler , Stefanie Petermichl

We develop new solvability methods for divergence form second order, real and complex, elliptic systems above Lipschitz graphs, with $L_2$ boundary data. The coefficients $A$ may depend on all variables, but are assumed to be close to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-16 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Axelsson

We study the branch of semi-stable and unstable solutions (i.e., those whose Morse index is at most one) of the Dirichlet boundary value problem $-\Delta u=\frac{\lambda f(x)}{(1-u)^2}$ on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \R^N$, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Esposito , Nassif Ghoussoub , Yujin Guo

We discuss questions by Mostow \cite{Mo1}, Bers \cite{B} and Krushkal \cite{Kr1, Kr2} about uniqueness of a conformal or spherical CR structure on the sphere at infinity $\partial H_\mathbb{F}^n$ of symmetric rank one space $H_\mathbb{F}^n$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-26 Boris N. Apanasov

Given $s \in (0,1)$, we discuss the embedding of $\mathcal D^{s,p}_0(\Omega)$ in $L^q(\Omega)$. In particular, for $1\le q < p$ we deduce its compactness on all open sets $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^N$ on which it is continuous. We then…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-24 Giovanni Franzina

We consider the Kato and the Dynkin class and their local counterparts on a smooth Riemannian manifold as Fr\'{e}chet spaces. Based on recent results by Carron, Mondello and Tewodrose we show that for a Riemannian manifold $(X,g)$ of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-10 Batu Güneysu , Kazuhiro Kuwae

A group graded $K$-algebra $A=\bigoplus\limits_{g\in G} A_g$ is called "locally finite" if $\dim_K A_g < \infty$ for every $g\in G$. We characterise the weighted graphs $(E,w)$ for which the weighted Leavitt path algebra $L_K(E,w)$ is…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-06-19 Raimund Preusser

We describe some sufficient conditions, under which smooth and compactly supported functions are or are not dense in the fractional Sobolev space $W^{s,p}(\Omega)$ for an open, bounded set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{d}$. The density property…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-26 Bartłomiej Dyda , Michał Kijaczko

We introduce the concept of an imprecise Markov semigroup \(\mathbf Q\). It is a tool that allows us to represent ambiguity around both the transition probabilities and the invariant measure of a continuous-time Markov process via a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Michele Caprio , Mengqi Chen

We establish that, for a Markov semi-group, $L^2$ hypocoercivity, i.e. contractivity for a modified $L^2$ norm, implies quantitative deviation bounds for additive functionals of the associated Markov process and exponential integrability of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-20 Pierre Monmarché

Let $X$ be a locally compact topological space, $(Y,d)$ be a boundedly compact metric space and $LB(X,Y)$ be the space of all locally bounded functions from $X$ to $Y$. We characterize compact sets in $LB(X,Y)$ equipped with the topology of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-29 Ľubica Holá , Dušan Holý

Suppose $G$ is a connected noncompact locally compact group, $A,B$ are nonempty and compact subsets of $G$, $\mu$ is a left Haar measure on $G$. Assuming that $G$ is unimodular, and $ \mu(A^2) < K \mu(A) $ with $K>1$ a fixed constant, our…

群论 · 数学 2021-11-10 Jinpeng An , Yifan Jing , Chieu-Minh Tran , Ruixiang Zhang

We consider a second order differential operator $\mathscr{A}$ on an (typically unbounded) open and Dirichlet regular set $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and subject to nonlocal Dirichlet boundary conditions of the form \[ u(z) = \int_\Omega…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-01 Markus C. Kunze

Let $G$ be a locally compact group which is $\sigma $-compact, endowed with a left Haar measure $\lambda .$ Denote by $e$ the unit element of $G$, and by $B$ an open relatively compact and symmetric neighbourhood of $e$. For every $(p,q) $…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-10-08 Justin Feuto , Ibrahim Fofana , Konin Koua

Let $G$ be an infinite locally compact group and $\aleph$ a cardinal satisfying $\aleph_0\le\aleph\le w(G)$ for the weight $w(G)$ of $G$. It is shown that there is a closed subgroup $N$ of $G$ with $w(N)=\aleph$. Sample consequences are:…

群论 · 数学 2012-01-19 Salvador Hernández , Karl H. Hofmann , Sidney A. Morris

This is the second part of a series of four articles on weighted norm inequalities, off-diagonal estimates and elliptic operators. We consider a substitute to the notion of pointwise bounds for kernels of operators which usually is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-10 Pascal Auscher , José Maria Martell

Explicit sufficient conditions on the hypercontractivity are presented for two classes of functional stochastic partial differential equations driven by, respectively, non-degenerate and degenerate Gaussian noises. Consequently, these…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-07 Jianhai Bao , Feng-Yu Wang , Chenggui Yuan

When a topological group $G$ acts on a compact space $X$, its enveloping semigroup $E(X)$ is the closure of the set of $g$-translations, $g\in G$, in the compact space $X^X$. Assume that $X$ is metrizable. It has recently been shown by the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-27 Eli Glasner , Michael Megrelishvili , Vladimir V. Uspenskij