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The Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) solution to the Einstein-scalar field system with spatial topology $\mathbb{S}^3$ models a universe that emanates from a singular spacelike hypersurface (the Big Bang), along which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Jared Speck

A longstanding conjecture by Belinskii, Khalatnikov, and Lifshitz that the singularity in generic gravitational collapse is spacelike, local, and oscillatory is explored analytically and numerically in spatially inhomogeneous cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Beverly K. Berger , David Garfinkle , James Isenberg , Vincent Moncrief , Marsha Weaver

We review results on the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system. We focus on a recent result where we found explicit conditions on the initial data which guarantee the formation of a black hole in the evolution.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Hakan Andreasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

We present a method to generate static solutions in the Einstein-Maxwell system with a (phantom) dilaton field in $n(\ge 4)$-dimensions, based upon the symmetry of the target space for the nonlinear sigma model. Unlike the conventional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Masato Nozawa

In the special case of a spherically symmetric solution of Einstein equations coupled to a scalar massless field, we examine the consequences on the exact solution imposed by a semiclassical treatment of gravitational interaction when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergio Doplicher , Gerardo Morsella , Nicola Pinamonti

For a class of scalar fields including the massless Klein-Gordon field the general relativistic hyperboloidal initial value problems are equivalent in a certain sense. By using this equivalence and conformal techniques it is proven that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Huebner

We construct large families of initial data sets for the vacuum Einstein equations with positive cosmological constant which contain exactly Delaunay ends; these are non-trivial initial data sets which coincide with those for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Daniel Pollack

This paper generalizes two previously known techniques for generating minimally coupled Einstein-scalar field solutions in 4 dimensions; the Buchdahl and Fonarev transformations. By applying this solution generation technique, minimally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Kjell Tangen

In this paper we shall discuss the backreaction of a massive quantum scalar field on the curvature, the latter treated as a classical field. Furthermore, we shall deal with this problem in the realm of cosmological spacetimes by analyzing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Nicola Pinamonti

We show a stability result for the Schwarzschild singularity (inside the black hole region) for the Einstein vacuum equations. The result is proven in the class of polarized axial symmetry, under perturbations of the Schwarzschild data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-07 Spyros Alexakis , Grigorios Fournodavlos

The spinorial version of the conformal vacuum Einstein field equations are used to construct a system of quasilinear wave equations for the various conformal fields. As a part of the analysis we also show how to construct a subsidiary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Edgar Gasperin , Juan Antonio Valiente Kroon

Four-dimensional cylindrically symmetric spacetimes with homothetic self-similarity are studied in the context of Einstein's Theory of Gravity, and a class of exact solutions to the Einstein-massless scalar field equations is found. Their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang

We show that the maximal globally hyperbolic development of near-FLRW initial data for the Einstein scalar-field Vlasov system exhibits stable Big Bang formation in the collapsing direction. The solutions exhibit stable Kretschmann scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 David Fajman , Liam Urban

The Einstein field equations are derived for a static cylindrically symmetric spacetime with elastic matter. The equations can be reduced to a system of two nonlinear ordinary differential equations and we present analytical and numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 I. Brito , J. Carot , F. C. Mena , E. G. L. R. Vaz

We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equation in flat cosmological spacetimes driven by a quantum massive scalar field with arbitrary coupling to the scalar curvature. In the semiclassical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Paolo Meda , Nicola Pinamonti , Daniel Siemssen

Based on an earlier introduced new class of generalized gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramon Herrera , Pedro Labrana , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The purpose of this work is to investigate spatially homogeneous and flat cosmological solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to a non-variational ``near-minimal'' scalar field. This coupling model represents a minimal departure from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Joshua Ritchie

We present a simple and complete classification of static solutions in the Einstein-Maxwell system with a massless scalar field in arbitrary $n(\ge 3)$ dimensions. We consider spacetimes which correspond to a warped product $M^2 \times…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Hideki Maeda , Cristian Martinez

The Conformal Einstein equations and the representation of spatial infinity as a cylinder introduced by Friedrich are used to analyse the behaviour of the gravitational field near null and spatial infinity for the development of data which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Valiente Kroon

The Cauchy problem of the vacuum Einstein's equations aims to find a semi-metric $g_{\alpha\beta}$ of a spacetime with vanishing Ricci curvature $R_{\alpha,\beta}$ and prescribed initial data. Under the harmonic gauge condition, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-23 Lavi Karp