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相关论文: Radius of Gyration, Contraction Factors, and Subdi…

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We consider the radius of gyration of a Gaussian topological polymer $G$ formed by subdividing a graph $G'$ of arbitrary topology (for instance, branched or multicyclic). We give a new exact formula for the expected radius of gyration and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Jason Cantarella , Tetsuo Deguchi , Clayton Shonkwiler , Erica Uehara

It is nontrivial whether the average size of a ring polymer should become smaller or larger under a topological constraint. Making use of some knot invariants, we evaluate numerically the mean square radius of gyration for ring polymers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Tetsuo Deguchi

For various polymers with different topological structures we numerically evaluate the mean-square radius of gyration and the hydrodynamic radius systematically through simulation. We call polymers with nontrivial topology topological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Erica Uehara , Tetsuo Deguchi

Numerical studies of the average size of trivially knotted polymer loops with no excluded volume are undertaken. Topology is identified by Alexander and Vassiliev degree 2 invariants. Probability of a trivial knot, average gyration radius,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. T. Moore , R. Lua , A. Y. Grosberg

Several nontrivial properties are shown for the mean square radius of gyration $R_K^2$ of ring polymers with a fixed knot type K. Through computer simulation, we discuss both finite-size and asymptotic behaviors of the gyration radius under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Tetsuo Deguchi

A ring polymer is a random walk whose steps obey a single linear condition; their sum vanishes. Factoring the graph Laplacian into the product of the incidence matrix and its transpose allows us to show that for a more complicated network,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Jason Cantarella , Tetsuo Deguchi , Clayton Shonkwiler , Erica Uehara

Suppose we have an embedding of a graph $\mathbf{G}$ created by subdividing the edges of a simpler graph $\mathbf{G'}$. The edges of $\mathbf{G}$ can be divided into subsets which join pairs of ``junction'' vertices in $\mathbf{G'}$. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-30 Jason Cantarella , Henrik Schumacher , Clayton Shonkwiler

We present computer simulations to examine probability distributions of gyration radius for the no-thickness closed polymers of N straight segments of equal length. We are particularly interested in the conditional distributions when the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. T. Moore , R. Lua , A. Y. Grosberg

The work in this article is inspired by a classical problem: the statistical physical properties of a closed polymer loop that is wound around a rod. Historically the preserved topology of this system has been addressed through…

The mathematical derivation of the mean square radius of gyration, <s2x>, of branched polymers is reinvestigated from a kinetic-equation-point of view. In particular we derive the corresponding quantity of the A-R-Bf-1 model; the result…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Kazumi Suematsu

The present research is dedicated to provide deeper understanding of the impact of complex architecture of branched polymers on their behaviour in solvents. The folding dynamics of macromolecules and hydrodynamics of polymer fluids are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-09 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska , J. Paturej

We consider flexible branched polymer, with quenched branch structure, and show that its conformational entropy as a function of its gyration radius $R$, at large $R$, obeys, in the scaling sense, $\Delta S \sim R^2/(a^2L)$, with $a$ bond…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Alexander Y. Grosberg , Sergei K. Nechaev

We study knotted polymers in equilibrium with an array of obstacles which models confinement in a gel or immersion in a melt. We find a crossover in both the geometrical and the topological behavior of the polymer. When the polymers' radius…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella , Carlo Vanderzande

Simulations of knotting and unknotting in polymers or other filaments rely on random processes to facilitate topological changes. Here we introduce a method of \textit{topological steering} to determine the optimal pathway by which a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-18 Agnese Barbensi , Alexander R. Klotz , Dimos Gkountaroulis

We consider a random graph G(n,p) whose vertex set V has been randomly embedded in the unit square and whose edges are given weight equal to the geometric distance between their end vertices. Then each pair {u,v} of vertices have a distance…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Abbas Mehrabian , Nick Wormald

We consider a one-dimensional directed polymer in a random potential which is characterized by the Gaussian statistics with the finite size local correlations. It is shown that the well-known Kardar's solution obtained originally for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. E. Korshunov , Vik. S. Dotsenko

We consider polymers attached to the tip of a cone, and the resulting force due to entropy loss on approaching a plate (or another cone). At separations shorter than the polymer radius of gyration R_g, the only relevant length scale is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Mohammad F. Maghrebi , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

An algorithm observes the trajectories of random walks over an unknown graph $G$, starting from the same vertex $x$, as well as the degrees along the trajectories. For all finite connected graphs, one can estimate the number of edges $m$ up…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-20 Anna Ben-Hamou , Roberto I. Oliveira , Yuval Peres

The conformations of topologically constrained double-folded ring polymers can be described as wrappings of randomly branched primitive trees. We extend previous work on the tree statistics under different (solvent) conditions to explore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Angelo Rosa , Ralf Everaers

The step-growth polymerisation of a mixture of arbitrary-functional monomers is viewed as a time-continuos random graph process with degree bounds that are not necessarily the same for different vertices. The sequence of degree bounds acts…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-21 Ivan Kryven
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