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In connection with the Entropy Conjecture it is known that the topological entropy of a continuous graph map is bounded from below by the spectral radius of the induced map on the first homology group. We show that in the case of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 João F. Alves , Roman Hric , José Sousa Ramos

In the first part of this work a summary is provided of some recent experiments and theoretical results which are relevant in the research of systems of polymer rings in nontrivial topological conformations. Next, some advances in modeling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Yani Zhao , Franco Ferrari

The statistical mechanics of a long knotted collapsed polymer is determined by a free-energy with a knot-dependent subleading term, which is linked to the length of the shortest polymer that can hold such knot. The only other parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Marco Baiesi , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

Polymers in a melt may be subject to topological constraints, as in the example of unlinked polymer rings. How to do statistical mechanics in the presence of such constraints remains a fundamental open problem. We study the effect of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Pablo Serna , Guy Bunin , Adam Nahum

The polymer model framework is a classical tool from statistical mechanics that has recently been used to obtain approximation algorithms for spin systems on classes of bounded-degree graphs; examples include the ferromagnetic Potts model…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , James Stewart

We introduce a random walk in random environment associated to an underlying directed polymer model in $1+1$ dimensions. This walk is the positive temperature counterpart of the competition interface of percolation and arises as the limit…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-29 Nicos Georgiou , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen , Atilla Yilmaz

Let a simple random walk run inside a torus of dimension three or higher for a number of steps which is a constant proportion of the volume. We examine geometric properties of the range, the random subgraph induced by the set of vertices…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-06 Eviatar B. Procaccia , Eric Shellef

We prove a distributional limit theorem conjectured in [Journal of Statistical Physics 174, No. 6, 1372-1403 (2019)] for partition functions defining models of directed polymers on diamond hierarchical graphs with disorder variables placed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Jeremy Clark

One measure of geometrical complexity of a spatial curve is the number of crossings in a planar projection of the curve. For $N$-noded ring polymers with a fixed knot type, we evaluate numerically the average of the crossing number over…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Tetsuo Deguchi

We give a lower bound on the diffusion coefficient of a polymer chain in an entanglement network with kinematic disorder, which is obtained from an exact calculation in a modified Rubinstein-Duke lattice gas model with periodic boundary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard D. Willmann

Adjacency polytopes, a.k.a. symmetric edge polytopes, associated with undirected graphs have been defined and studied in several seemingly independent areas including number theory, discrete geometry, and dynamical systems. In particular,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-15 Tianran Chen , Evgeniia Korchevskaia

We investigate some topological properties of random geometric complexes and random geometric graphs on Riemannian manifolds in the thermodynamic limit. In particular, for random geometric complexes we prove that the normalized counting…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-30 Antonio Lerario , Raffaella Mulas

Consider directed polymers in a random environment on the complete graph of size $N$. This model can be formulated as a product of i.i.d. $N\times N$ random matrices and its large time asymptotics is captured by Lyapunov exponents and the…

A random geometric graph $G(\mathcal{X}_n, r_n)$ is formed by taking a binomial process $\mathcal{X}_n$ as the set of vertices and joining any two distinct points with an edge if they lie within distance $r_n$ of each other. We investigate…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Junpei Otsuka

We study an ensemble of branched polymers which are embedded on other branched polymers. This is a toy model which allows us to study explicitly the reaction of a statistical system on an underlying geometrical structure, a problem of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson

We use Brownian dynamics simulations and advanced topological profiling methods to characterize the out-of-equilibrium evolution of self-entanglement in linear polymers confined into nano-channels and under periodic compression. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Davide Michieletto , Enzo Orlandini , Matthew S Turner , Cristian Micheletti

A key assumption of polymer physics is that the random chains polymers extend in flow. Recent experimental evidence has shown that polymer chains compress in Couette flow in a manner counter to expectation. Here, scaling arguments developed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Dave E. Dunstan

Girth-regular graphs with equal girth, regular degree and chromatic index are studied for the determination of 1-factorizations with each 1-factor intersecting every girth cycle. Applications to hamiltonian decomposability and to…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-15 Italo J. Dejter

For random graphs, the containment problem considers the probability that a binomial random graph $G(n,p)$ contains a given graph as a substructure. When asking for the graph as a topological minor, i.e., for a copy of a subdivision of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-05 Anna Gundert , Uli Wagner

Using a general Green function formulation, we re-derive, both, (i) Spitzer and his followers results for the winding angle distribution of the planar Brownian motion, and (ii) Edwards-Prager-Frisch results on the statistical mechanics of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Grosberg , H. Frisch