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End-point maximal $L^1$-regularity for parabolic initial-boundary value problems is considered. For the inhomogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann data, maximal $L^1$-regularity for initial-boundary value problems is established in time end-point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-05 Takayoshi Ogawa , Senjo Shimizu

We have studied properties of nonlinear waves in a mathematical model of a predator-prey system with pursuit and evasion. We demonstrate a new type of propagating wave in this system. The mechanism of propagation of these waves essentially…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. A. Tsyganov , J. Brindley , A. V. Holden , V. N. Biktashev

In this paper, we consider a Leslie-Gower predator-prey model in one-dimensional environment. We study the asymptotic behavior of two species evolving in a domain with a free boundary. Sufficient conditions for spreading success and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Yunfeng Liu , Zhiming Guo , Mohammad El Smaily , Lin Wang

We study the persistence and propagation (or blocking) phenomena for a species in periodically hostile environments. The problem is described by a reaction-diffusion equation with zero Dirichlet boundary condition. We first derive the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Jong-Shenq Guo , Francois Hamel

The reaction-diffusion system of Fitzhugh Nagumo is considered. The initial- boundary problems with Neumann and Dirichlet conditions are analyzed. By means of an equivalent semilinear integrodifferential equation which characterizes several…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 M. De Angelis

We construct exact solutions for a system of two nonlinear partial differential equations describing the spatio-temporal dynamics of a predator-prey system where the prey per capita growth rate is subject to the Allee effect. Using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. A. Kraenkel , K. Manikandan , M. Senthilvelan

We study a simple model of a diffusing particle (the prey) that on encounter with one of a swarm of diffusing predators can either perish or be reset to its original position at the origin. We show that the survival probability of the prey…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Martin R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar , Grégory Schehr

A variety of boundary value problems in linear transport theory are expressed as a diffusion equation of the two-way, or forward-backward, type. In such problems boundary data are specified only on part of the boundary, which introduces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Caleb G. Wagner , Richard Beals

In this work, we study the no-flux initial-boundary value problem for the doubly degenerate nutrient taxis system \begin{align} \begin{cases}\tag{$\star$}\label{eq 0.1} u_t=\nabla \cdot(u v \nabla u)-\chi \nabla \cdot\left(u^{2} v \nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Zhiguang Zhang , Yuxxiang Li

We consider an inverse problem governed by the initial-boundary value problem for the thermoviscoelastic Kelvin-Voigt system \begin{align*}\left\{ \begin{array}{l} \rho(z,t) u_{tt}- \left(\Gamma(\Theta) u_{zt} +p(z,t) u_z…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Torben J. Fricke , Raphael Kuess , Felix Meyer

The first aim of this work is to establish a Peano type existence theorem for an initial value problem involving complex fractional derivative and the second is, as a consequence of this theorem, to give a partial answer to the local…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-11-09 Müfit Şan

We consider a nonlinear drift-diffusion system for multiple charged species in a porous medium in 2D and 3D with periodic microstructure. The system consists of a transport equation for the concentration of the species and Poisson's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-16 Apratim Bhattacharya , Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu

A well-posed initial-boundary value problem is formulated for the model problem of the vector wave equation subject to the divergence-free constraint. Existence, uniqueness and stability of the solution is proved by reduction to a system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 Alexander M. Alekseenko

In bounded $n$-dimensonal domains with $n\ge 1$, this manuscript examines an initial-boundary value problem for the system \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_{tt} = \nabla \cdot (\gamma(\Theta) \nabla u_t) + a \nabla \cdot (\gamma(\Theta) \nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-27 Leander Claes , Michael Winkler

This work studies the chemotaxis-haptotaxis system $$\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_t= \Delta u - \chi \nabla \cdot (u\nabla v) - \xi \nabla \cdot (u\nabla w) + \mu u(1-u-w), &\qquad x\in \Omega, \, t>0, \\[1mm] v_t=\Delta v-v+u, &\qquad x\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-29 Youshan Tao

We study existence, nonexistence, and uniqueness of positive radial solutions for a class of nonlinear systems driven by Pucci extremal operators under a Lane-Emden coupling configuration. Our results are based on the analysis of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Liliane Maia , Gabrielle Nornberg , Filomena Pacella

In this paper we study the boundary controllability of the Gear-Grimshaw system posed on a finite domain $(0,L)$, with Neumann boundary conditions: \begin{equation} \label{abs} \begin{cases} u_t + uu_x+u_{xxx} + a v_{xxx} + a_1vv_x+a_2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-26 Roberto de A. Capistrano-Filho , Fernando A. Gallego , Ademir F. Pazoto

An age-structured predator-prey system with diffusion and Holling-Tanner-type nonlinearities is considered. Regarding the intensity of the fertility of the predator as bifurcation parameter, we prove that a branch of positive coexistence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-10 Christoph Walker

The purpose of the present work is to study the existence of solutions to initial value problems for nonlinear first order differential systems with nonlinear nonlocal boundary conditions of functional type. The existence results are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-09 Octavia Bolojan-Nica , Gennaro Infante , Radu Precup

Self- and cross-diffusion are important nonlinear spatial derivative terms that are included into biological models of predator-prey interactions. Self-diffusion models overcrowding effects, while cross-diffusion incorporates the response…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Matthew A. Beauregard , Joshua L. Padgett