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After the breakout of the disease caused by the new virus COVID-19, the mitigation stage has been reached in most of the countries in the world. During this stage, a more accurate data analysis of the daily reported cases and other…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 S. Maltezos

Attempts to curb the spread of coronavirus by introducing strict quarantine measures apparently have different effect in different countries: while the number of new cases has reportedly decreased in China and South Korea, it still exhibit…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-03-24 Vitaly Volpert , Malay Banerjee , Sergei Petrovskii

OBJECTIVES: to describe the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic with a focus on undetected cases and to evaluate different post-lockdown scenarios. DESIGN: the study introduces a SEIR compartmental model, taking into account the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-06-03 Nicola Picchiotti , Monica Salvioli , Elena Zanardini , Francesco Missale

Macroscopic growth laws, solutions of mean field equations, describe in an effective way an underlying complex dynamics. They are applied to study the spreading of infections, as in the case of CoviD-19, where the counting of the cumulated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-12-01 D. Lanteri , D. Carco' , P. Castorina

The SIR model is a three-compartment model of the time development of an epidemic. After normalizing the dependent variables, the model is a system of two non-linear differential equations for the susceptible proportion $S$ and the infected…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-27 William G. Faris

We propose a simple SIR model in order to investigate the impact of various confinement strategies on a most virulent epidemic. Our approach is motivated by the current COVID-19 pandemic. The main hypothesis is the existence of two…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-12-30 G. Nakamura , B. Grammaticos , M. Badoual

The SIR model is a classical model characterizing the spreading of infectious diseases. This model describes the time-dependent quantity changes among Susceptible, Infectious, and Recovered groups. By introducing space-depend effects such…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-18 Md Abu Talha , Yongjia Xu , Shan Zhao , Weihua Geng

Susceptible-Invective-Recovered (SIR) mathematical models are in high demand due to the COVID-19 pandemic. They are used in their standard formulation, or through the many variants, trying to fit and hopefully predict the number of new…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-19 Ben-Hur Francisco Cardoso , Sebastián Gonçalves

In the present article we introduce an epidemiological model for the investigation of the spread of epidemics caused by viruses. The model is applied specifically to COVID-19, the disease caused by the SARS-Cov-2 virus (aka "novel…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-10 Rodrigo A. Schulz , Carlos H. Coimbra-Araújo , Samuel W. S. Costiche

The global pandemic of the 2019-nCov requires the evaluation of policy interventions to mitigate future social and economic costs of quarantine measures worldwide. We propose an epidemiological model for forecasting and policy evaluation…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-10-30 Philip Nadler , Shuo Wang , Rossella Arcucci , Xian Yang , Yike Guo

The infection dynamics of a population under stationary isolation conditions is modeled. It is underlined that the stationary character of the isolation measures can be expected to imply that an effective SIR model with constant parameters…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-19 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet

Intent of this research is to explore how mathematical models, specifically Susceptible-Infected-Removed (SIR) model, can be utilized to forecast peak outbreak timeline of COVID-19 epidemic amongst a population of interest starting from the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-09-14 Amit Tewari

The discovery of SARS-CoV-2, the responsible virus for the Covid-19 epidemic, has sparked a global health concern with many countries affected. Developing models that can interpret the epidemic and give common trend parameters are useful…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-21 Milad Radiom , Jean-Franccois Berret

The Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Recovered (SEIR) model is applied in several countries to ascertain the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We consider discrete-time SEIR epidemic model in a closed system which does not…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-04 U. A. Rozikov , S. K. Shoyimardonov

In this work, we use a new approach to study the spread of an infectious disease. Indeed, we study a SIR epidemic model with variable infectivity, where the individuals are distributed over a compact subset $D$ of $\R^d$. We define…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Armand Kanga , Etienne Pardoux

The study of social networks, and in particular the spread of disease on networks, has attracted considerable recent attention in the physics community. In this paper, we show that a large class of standard epidemiological models, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. J. Newman

Background. The paper concerns the SARS-CoV2 (COVID-19) pandemic that, starting from the end of February 2020, began spreading along the Italian peninsula, by first attacking small communities in north regions, and then extending to the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-11-25 Luigi Brugnano , Felice Iavernaro , Paolo Zanzottera

Partial differential equation (PDE) models for infectious diseases, while less common than their ordinary differential equation (ODE) counterparts, have found successful applications for many years. Such models are typically of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-27 Alex Viguerie , Malú Grave , Alvaro L. G. A. Coutinho , Alessandro Veneziani , Thomas J. R. Hughes

Several epidemiological models have been proposed to study the evolution of COVID-19 pandemic. In this paper, we propose an extension of the SUIHTER model, first introduced in [Parolini et al, Proc R. Soc. A., 2021] to analyse the COVID-19…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-12-23 Nicola Parolini , Luca Dede' , Giovanni Ardenghi , Alfio Quarteroni

Undulation of infection levels, usually called waves, are not well understood. In this paper we propose a mathematical model that exhibits undulation and decay towards a stable state. The model is a re-interpretation of the original…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-06-08 Niko Sauer