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In the past decades, topological concepts have emerged to classify matter states beyond the Ginzburg-Landau symmetry breaking paradigm. The underlying global invariants are usually characterized by integers, such as Chern or winding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Qinghua Guo , Tianshu Jiang , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Lei Zhang , Zhao-Qing Zhang , Biao Yang , Shuang Zhang , C. T. Chan

Topological states require the presence of extended bulk states, as usually found in the picture of energy bands and topological states bridging the bulk gaps. But in driven systems this can be circumvented, and one can get topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Esteban A. Rodriguez-Mena , L. E. F. Foa Torres

This dissertation discusses some properties of topologically ordered states as they appear in the setting of infinite quantum spin systems. We begin by studying the set of infinite volume ground states for Kitaev's abelian quantum double…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Matthew Cha

Recently, general methods of bosonization beyond 1+1 dimensions have been developed. In this article, we review these bosonizations and extend them to the case with boundary conditions. In particular, we study the case when the bulk theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Ryan Thorngren

Higher-order topological states that possess gapped bulk energy bands and exotic topologically protected boundary states with at least two dimension lower than the bulk have significantly opened a new perspective for understanding of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Zhoutao Lei , Linhu Li , Yuangang Deng

Topology plays an increasing role in physics beyond the realm of topological insulators in condensed mater. From geophysical fluids to active matter, acoustics or photonics, a growing family of systems presents topologically protected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Clément Tauber , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

Non-Hermitian skin-edge states emerge only at one edge in one-dimensional nonreciprocal chains, where all states are localized at the edge irrespective of eigenvalues. The bulk topological number is the winding number associated with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Motohiko Ezawa

The interplay between bulk properties and boundary conditions in one-dimensional quantum systems, gives rise to many intriguing phenomena. These include the emergence of zero energy modes which are of significant interest to a variety of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Patrick Azaria , Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We study symmetry-enriched topological order in two-dimensional tensor network states by using graded matrix product operator algebras to represent symmetry induced domain walls. A close connection to the theory of graded unitary fusion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Dominic J. Williamson , Nick Bultinck , Frank Verstraete

Bulk-boundary correspondence serves as an important feature of the strong topological insulators, including Chern insulators and $Z_2$ topological insulators. Under nontrivial band topology, the protected gapless edge states correspond to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Yun-Chung Chen , Yu-Ping Lin , Ying-Jer Kao

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland--Zirnbauer symmetry classes, in all space dimensions. We define an appropriate space of Hamiltonians and a topology on it so…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

We show that boundaries of 3D weak topological insulators can become gapped by strong interactions while preserving all symmetries, leading to Abelian surface topological order. The anomalous nature of the weak topological insulators…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-26 David F. Mross , Andrew Essin , Jason Alicea , Ady Stern

Topological phases characterized by non-Abelian charges are beyond the scope of the paradigmatic tenfold way and have gained increasing attention recently. Here we investigate topological insulators with multiple tangled gaps in Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Tianyu Li , Haiping Hu

Topological insulators are materials where current does not flow through the bulk, but along the boundaries, only. They are of particular practical importance, since it is considerably more difficult, by ``conventional'' means, to affect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Stam Nicolis

We show that non-Abelian anyons can emerge from an Abelian topologically ordered system subject to local time-periodic driving. This is illustrated with the toric-code model, as the canonical representative of a broad class of Abelian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Francesco Petiziol

We discuss the boundary critical behaviors of two dimensional quantum phase transitions with fractionalized degrees of freedom in the bulk, motivated by the fact that usually it is the $1d$ boundary that is exposed and can be conveniently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Yichen Xu , Hao Geng , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

Topological boundary states exhibit distinctive properties, including unidirectional propagation and noise robustness, which hold significant potential for advancing the performance of quantum science and technology. Here, we demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Shi Hu , Meiqing Hu , Zhoutao Lei

The low-energy dynamics of two-dimensional topological matter hinges on its one-dimensional edge modes. Tunneling between fractional quantum Hall edge modes facilitates the study of anyonic statistics: it induces time-domain braiding that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Gu Zhang , Igor Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

Whether two boundary conditions of a two-dimensional topological order can be continuously connected without a phase transition in between remains a challenging question. We tackle this challenge by constructing an effective Hamiltonian,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

In this work we consider general fermion systems in two spatial dimensions, both with and without charge conservation symmetry, which realize a nontrivial fermionic topological order with only Abelian anyons. We address the question of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Nick Bultinck