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Computing Wasserstein barycenters of discrete measures has recently attracted considerable attention due to its wide variety of applications in data science. In general, this problem is NP-hard, calling for practical approximative…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-25 Johannes von Lindheim

We prove that complete warped product Einstein metrics with isometric bases, simply connected space form fibers, and the same Ricci curvature and dimension are isometric. In the compact case we also prove that the warping functions must be…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-05 Chenxu He , Peter Petersen , William Wylie

We show that, for certain non-smooth bounded domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, the real interpolation space $(L^p(\Omega), W^{1,p}(\Omega))_{s,p}$ is the subspace $\widetilde W^{s,p}(\Omega) \subset L^p(\Omega)$ induced by the restricted…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-27 Irene Drelichman , Ricardo G. Durán

Nonparametric two sample or homogeneity testing is a decision theoretic problem that involves identifying differences between two random variables without making parametric assumptions about their underlying distributions. The literature is…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-14 Aaditya Ramdas , Nicolas Garcia , Marco Cuturi

We study all four-dimensional simply-connected indecomposable non-semisimple pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces whose metric has signature (2,2). We present models and compute their isometry groups. We solve the problem of the existence or…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-02 Ines Kath , Matti Lyko

We introduce LOT Wassmap, a computationally feasible algorithm to uncover low-dimensional structures in the Wasserstein space. The algorithm is motivated by the observation that many datasets are naturally interpreted as probability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Alexander Cloninger , Keaton Hamm , Varun Khurana , Caroline Moosmüller

We consider structured approximation of measures in Wasserstein space $\mathrm{W}_p(\mathbb{R}^d)$ for $p\in[1,\infty)$ using general measure approximants compactly supported on Voronoi regions derived from a scaled Voronoi partition of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-26 Keaton Hamm , Varun Khurana

We define the group of almost periodic diffeomorphisms on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and on an arbitrary Lie group. We then study the properties of its Riemannian and Lie group exponential maps and provide applications to fluid equations. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Xu Sun , Peter Topalov

This work characterizes, analytically and numerically, two major effects of the quadratic Wasserstein ($W_2$) distance as the measure of data discrepancy in computational solutions of inverse problems. First, we show, in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Bjorn Engquist , Kui Ren , Yunan Yang

Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group. We describe the irreducible representations of $G$ by linear isometries on $L_p$-spaces for $p\in (1,+\infty)$ with $p\neq 2.$ More precisely, we show that, for every such representation $\pi,$ there…

表示论 · 数学 2024-05-22 Bachir Bekka

The sliced Wasserstein distance $SW_2(\mu,\nu)$ compares high-dimensional probability measures by averaging one-dimensional optimal transport distances over linear projections. Although sliced Wasserstein distances are now standard…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-05-26 Bang-Xian Han

We prove that PSL(2,Z[1/p]) gives the first example of groups which are not quasi-isometric to each other but have the same quasi-isometry group. Namely, PSL(2,Z[1/p]) and PSL(2,Z[1/q]) are not quasi-isometric unless p=q, and, independent…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jennifer Taback

Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected three-dimensional Lie group (unimodular or non-unimodular) equipped with a left-invariant (Riemannian or Lorentzian) metric $g$. By definition, the isometry group $\mathrm{Isom}(G, g)$ contains $G$…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Salah Chaib , Ana Cristina Ferreira , Abdelghani Zeghib

The central limit theorem is one of the most fundamental results in probability and has been successfully extended to locally dependent data and strongly-mixing random fields. In this paper, we establish its rate of convergence for…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-18 Tianle Liu , Morgane Austern

The local symplectic theory of integrable systems is fundamental to understand their global theory, as well as the behavior near singularities of fundamental models from classical and quantum mechanics which are known to be integrable, such…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-02-05 Luis Crespo , Álvaro Pelayo

We introduce Perelman's $W$-entropy and prove the $W$-entropy formula along the geodesic flow on the $L^2$-Wasserstein space over compact Riemannian manifolds equipped with Otto's Riemannian metric, which allows us to recapture a previous…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-30 Songzi Li , Xiang-Dong Li

We consider a class of piecewise hyperbolic maps from the unit square to itself preserving a contracting foliation and inducing a piecewise expanding quotient map, with infinite derivative (like the first return maps of Lorenz like flows).…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-05 Stefano Galatolo , Isaia Nisoli

Wasserstein distance, especially among symmetric positive-definite matrices, has broad and deep influences on development of artificial intelligence (AI) and other branches of computer science. A natural idea is to describe the geometry of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-12 Yihao Luo , Shiqiang Zhang , Yueqi Cao , Huafei Sun

The stability of persistence diagrams is among the most important results in applied and computational topology. Most results in the literature phrase stability in terms of the bottleneck distance between diagrams and the $\infty$-norm of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-11 Primoz Skraba , Katharine Turner

Given a complete, connected Riemannian manifold $ \mathbb{M}^n $ with Ricci curvature bounded from below, we discuss the stability of the solutions of a porous medium-type equation with respect to the 2-Wasserstein distance. We produce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-29 Nicolò De Ponti , Matteo Muratori , Carlo Orrieri