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For a second order linear differential equation $f''+A(z)f'+B(z)f=0$, with $ A(z)$ and $B(z)$ being transcendental entire functions under some restriction, we have established that all non-trivial solutions are of infinite order. In…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-07-29 Manisha Saini , Sanjay Kumar

We consider a diffusion equation in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with drift equal to the gradient of a homogeneous potential of degree $1+\gamma$, with $0<\gamma<1$, and local variance equal to $\varepsilon^2$ with $\varepsilon\to 0$. The associated…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-04 Paola Bermolen , Valeria Goicoechea , José R. León

For R(z, w) rational with complex coefficients, of degree at least 2 in w, we show that the number of rational functions f(z) solving the difference equation f(z+1)=R(z, f(z)) is finite and bounded just in terms of the degrees of R in the…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-25 Patrick Ingram

Differential equations of the form $f'' + A(z)f' + B(z)f = 0$ (*) are considered, where $A(z)$ and $B(z) \not\equiv 0$ are entire functions. The Lindel\"of function is used to show that for any $\rho \in (1/2, \infty)$, there exists an…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-08-02 Gary G. Gundersen , Janne Heittokangas , Zhi-Tao Wen

Let $f\colon\mathbb{C}\to\mathbb{C}$ be a transcendental entire function. In 1989, Eremenko asked the following question concerning the set $I(f)$ of points that tend to infinity under iteration: can every point of $I(f)$ be joined to…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-16 Andrew P. Brown

Relating to finding possible upper bounds for the probability of error for discriminating between two quantum states, it is well-known that \begin{align*} \mathrm{tr}(A+B) - \mathrm{tr}|A-B|\leq 2\, \mathrm{tr}\big(f(A)g(B)\big)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Mohsen Kian , Trung Hoa Dinh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Hiroyuki Osaka

Let $P(z)=z^{n}+a_{n-2}z^{n-2}+\cdots+a_0$ be a nonconstant polynomial and $S(z)$ be a nonzero rational function and denote $h(z)=S(z)e^{P(z)}$. Let $\theta\in(0,\pi/2n)$ be a constant and $\varepsilon>0$ be a small constant. It is shown…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-01-16 Yueyang Zhang

Let f be a function transcendental and meromorphic in the plane, and define g(z) by g(z) = f(z+1) - f(z). A number of results are proved concerning the existence of zeros of g(z) or g(z)/f(z), in terms of the growth and the poles of f.

复变函数 · 数学 2016-07-06 Walter Bergweiler , J. K. Langley

Considering differential equation f''+A(z)f'+B(z)f=0, where A(z) and B(z) are entire complex functions, our results revolve around proving all non-trivial solutions are of infinite order taking various restrictions on coefficients A(z) and…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-01-19 Naveen Mehra , V. P. Pande

We obtain several new comparison results on the distance between zeros and local extrema of solutions for the second order delay differential equation \begin{equation*} x^{\prime \prime }(t)+p(t)x(t-\tau (t))=0,~~t\geq s\text{ }\…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-26 Elena Braverman , Alexander Domoshnitsky , John Ioannis Stavroulakis

This paper consists of three parts: First, letting $b_1(z)$, $b_2(z)$, $p_1(z)$ and $p_2(z)$ be nonzero polynomials such that $p_1(z)$ and $p_2(z)$ have the same degree $k\geq 1$ and distinct leading coefficients $1$ and $\alpha$,…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-11-15 Yueyang Zhang

It is shown that, under certain assumptions on the growth and value distribution of a meromorphic function $f(z)$, \begin{equation*} m\left(r,\frac{\Delta_cf - ac}{f' - a}\right)=S(r,f'), \end{equation*} where $\Delta_c f=f(z+c)-f(z)$ and…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-06-13 Lasse Asikainen , Juha-Matti Huusko , Risto Korhonen

It is known that, equally well in the unit disc as in the whole complex plane, the growth of the analytic coefficients $A_0,\dotsc,A_{k-2}$ of \begin{equation*} f^{(k)} + A_{k-2} f^{(k-2)} + \dotsb + A_1 f'+ A_0 f = 0, \quad k\geq 2,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-11-07 Igor Chyzhykov , Janne Gröhn , Janne Heittokangas , Jouni Rättyä

For $p \in (1, \infty),$ for an integer $N \geq 2$ and for a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$, we consider the following nonlinear Steklov bifurcation problem \begin{equation*} \begin{aligned} -\Delta_p \phi & = 0 \; \text{in} \ \Omega, \\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 T. V. Anoop , Nirjan Biswas

Given two permutable entire functions $f$ and $g,$ we establish vital relationship between escaping sets of entire functions $f, g$ and their composition. We provide some families of transcendental entire functions for which Eremenko's…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-20 Ramanpreet Kaur , Dinesh Kumar

We discuss the occurrence of oscillatory solutions which decay to 0 as $s\to+\infty$ for a class of perturbed second order ordinary differential equations. As opposed to other results in the recent literature, the perturbation is as small…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-07 Octavian G. Mustafa

Let $f(t,y,y')=\sum_{i=0}^n a_i(t,y)y'^i=0$ be an irreducible first order ordinary differential equation with polynomial coefficients. Eremenko in 1998 proved that there exists a constant $C$ such that every rational solution of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-01-28 Shuang Feng , Li-Yong Shen

In a bounded domain $\Omega$, we consider a positive solution of the problem $\Delta u+f(u)=0$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, where $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is a locally Lipschitz continuous function. Under sufficient conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 Giulio Ciraolo , Rolando Magnanini , Vincenzo Vespri

The main objective of this paper is to present Ostrowski's inequality for a broader class of functions and to propose a refinement to the classical version of it. The original Ostrowski's inequality can be stated as follows "If…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-05 Angshuman R. Goswami

This paper develops a characterisation of when solutions of forced second order linear differential equations converge to the zero solution of the asymptotically stable and unforced second order equation, or when the solution is bounded,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-27 John A. D. Appleby , Subham Pal
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