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We consider a stochastic matching model with a general compatibility graph, as introduced in \cite{MaiMoy16}. We show that the natural necessary condition of stability of the system is also sufficient for the natural matching policy 'First…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Pascal Moyal , Ana Busic , Jean Mairesse

There are growing concerns that algorithms, which increasingly make or influence important decisions pertaining to individuals, might produce outcomes that discriminate against protected groups. We study such fairness concerns in the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Gili Karni , Guy N. Rothblum , Gal Yona

The past few years have seen a surge of work on fairness in allocation problems where items must be fairly divided among agents having individual preferences. In comparison, fairness in settings with preferences on both sides, that is,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Shivika Narang , Arpita Biswas , Y Narahari

The theory of two-sided matching has been extensively developed and applied to many real-life application domains. As the theory has been applied to increasingly diverse types of environments, researchers and practitioners have encountered…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Sung-Ho Cho , Kei Kimura , Kiki Liu , Kwei-guu Liu , Zhengjie Liu , Zhaohong Sun , Kentaro Yahiro , Makoto Yokoo

A group of $n$ agents with numerical preferences for each other are to be assigned to the $n$ seats of a dining table. We study two natural topologies:~circular (cycle) tables and panel (path) tables. For a given seating arrangement, an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Damien Berriaud , Andrei Constantinescu , Roger Wattenhofer

We propose two solution concepts for matchings under preferences: robustness and near stability. The former strengthens while the latter relaxes the classic definition of stability by Gale and Shapley (1962). Informally speaking, robustness…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Jiehua Chen , Piotr Skowron , Manuel Sorge

In several two-sided markets, including labor and dating, agents typically have limited information about their preferences prior to mutual interactions. This issue can result in matching frictions, as arising in the labor market for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Itai Ashlagi , Jiale Chen , Mohammad Roghani , Amin Saberi

We study the existence of stable matchings when agents have choice correspondences instead of preference relations. We extend the framework of \cite{chambers2017choice} by weakening the path independence assumption. For many-to-many…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-20 Varun Bansal , Mihir Bhattacharya , Ojasvi Khare

Focusing on the bipartite Stable Marriage problem, we investigate different robustness measures related to stable matchings. We analyze the computational complexity of computing them and analyze their behavior in extensive experiments on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Kimon Boehmer , Niclas Boehmer

We consider the problem of matchings under two-sided preferences in the presence of maximum as well as minimum quota requirements for the agents. This setting, studied as the Hospital Residents with Lower Quotas (HRLQ) in literature, models…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Prem Krishnaa , Girija Limaye , Meghana Nasre , Prajakta Nimbhorkar

If two species exhibit different nonlinear responses to a single shared resource, and if each species modifies the resource dynamics such that this favors its competitor, they may stably coexist. This coexistence mechanism, known as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Florian Hartig , Tamara Münkemüller , Karin Johst , Ulf Dieckmann

This paper studies matching markets where institutions are matched with possibly more than one individual. The matching market contains some couples who view the pair of jobs as complements. First, we show by means of an example that a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-11 Shashwat Khare , Souvik Roy , Ton Storcken

Many important stable matching problems are known to be NP-hard, even when strong restrictions are placed on the input. In this paper we seek to identify structural properties of instances of stable matching problems which will allow us to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Kitty Meeks , Baharak Rastegari

We introduce a generalized version of the famous Stable Marriage problem, now based on multi-modal preference lists. The central twist herein is to allow each agent to rank its potentially matching counterparts based on more than one…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Jiehua Chen , Rolf Niedermeier , Piotr Skowron

We consider stability concepts for random matchings where agents have preferences over objects and objects have priorities for the agents. When matchings are deterministic, the standard stability concept also captures the fairness property…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Haris Aziz , Bettina Klaus

This paper focuses on two-sided matching where one side (a hospital or firm) is matched to the other side (a doctor or worker) so as to maximize a cardinal objective under general feasibility constraints. In a standard model, even though…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Yasushi Kawase , Atsushi Iwasaki

In this paper, we demonstrate that in many NP-complete variants of the stable matching problem, such as the Stable Hypergraph Matching problem, the Stable Multicommodity Flow problem, and the College Admission problem with common quotas, a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Gergely Csáji

We study the problem of repeated two-sided matching with uncertain preferences (two-sided bandits), and no explicit communication between agents. Recent work has developed algorithms that converge to stable matchings when one side (the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Gaurab Pokharel , Sanmay Das

Consider a cyclically ordered collection of $r$ equinumerous agent sets with strict preferences of every agent over the agents from the next agent set. A weakly stable cyclic matching is a partition of the set of agents into disjoint union…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-19 Boris Pittel

Many-to-many matching with contracts is studied in the framework of revealed preferences. All preferences are described by choice functions that satisfy natural conditions. Under a no-externality assumption individual preferences can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Daniel Lehmann