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In this paper we study 1/k geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on all subintervals of length $L/k$, where $L$ is the length of the geodesic. We develop new techniques to study the minimizing properties of these curves on doubled…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-10 Ian Adelstein , Arthur Azvolinsky , Joshua Hinman , Alexander Schlesinger

In many singular metric spaces, the regularity of a shortest-length curve is unknown. Algebraic varieties, or more generally sets defined by finitely many polynomial or real analytic equalities or inequalities, all locally partition into…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-30 Chengcheng Yang

In Nielsen's geometric approach to quantum complexity, the introduction of a suitable geometrical space, based on the Lie group formed by fundamental operators, facilitates the identification of complexity through geodesic distance in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Satyaki Chowdhury , Martin Bojowald , Jakub Mielczarek

Donald Davis initiated the study of an $n$-dimensional analogue of the Klein bottle. This generalized Klein bottle occurs as a moduli space of planar polygons for a certain choice of side lengths. In this paper, we show that the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-14 Navnath Daundkar , Priyavrat Deshpande

We study the higher (sequential) topological complexity, a numerical homotopy invariant for the planar polygon spaces. For these spaces with a small genetic codes and dimension $m$, Davis showed that their topological complexity is either…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-03 Sutirtha Datta , Navnath Daundkar , Abhishek Sarkar

Let M be a (possibly non-orientable) compact 3-manifold with (possibly empty) boundary consisting of tori and Klein bottles. Let $X\subset\partial M$ be a trivalent graph such that $\partial M\setminus X$ is a union of one disc for each…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

We study the geodesic complexity of the ordered and unordered configuration spaces of graphs in both the $\ell_1$ and $\ell_2$ metrics. We determine the geodesic complexity of the ordered two-point $\varepsilon$-configuration space of any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-10 Donald M. Davis , Michael Harrison , David Recio-Mitter

This paper studies the geodesic diameter of polygonal domains having h holes and n corners. For simple polygons (i.e., h = 0), the geodesic diameter is determined by a pair of corners of a given polygon and can be computed in linear time,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-01-09 Sang Won Bae , Matias Korman , Yoshio Okamoto

Using known results about their mod-2 cohomology ring, we prove that the topological complexity of the space of isometry classes of n-gons in the plane with one side of length r and all others of length 1 equals either 2n-5 or 2n-6,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-07 Donald M. Davis

In this paper we study 1/k-geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on any subinterval of length $L/k$, where $L$ is the length of the geodesic. We investigate the existence and behavior of these curves on doubled polygons and show…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-23 Ian Adelstein , Adam Fong

We present numerical polyhedron data for the image of a piecewise-linear map from a zero-curvature Klein bottle into Euclidean 3-space such that every point in the domain has a neighborhood which is isometrically embedded. To the author's…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-15 Stepan Paul

Let $K$ be a Klein bottle. We show that the infimum of the Willmore energy among all immersed Klein bottles in Euclidean $n$-space is attained by a smooth embedded Klein bottle, where $n\geq 4$. There are three distinct regular homotopy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-14 Patrick Breuning , Jonas Hirsch , Elena Mäder-Baumdicker

We determine lower bounds for the topological complexity of many planar polygon spaces mod isometry. With very few exceptions, the upper and lower bounds given by dimension and cohomology considerations differ by 1. This is true for 130 of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-21 Donald M. Davis

The geodesic $k$-center problem in a simple polygon with $n$ vertices consists in the following. Find a set $S$ of $k$ points in the polygon that minimizes the maximum geodesic distance from any point of the polygon to its closest point in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Eunjin Oh , Jean-Lou De Carufel , Hee-Kap Ahn

Let $K\subseteq{\mathbb R}^n$ be a convex semialgebraic set. The semidefinite extension degree ${\mathrm{sxdeg}}(K)$ of $K$ is the smallest number $d$ such that $K$ is a linear image of an intersection of finitely many spectrahedra, each of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-15 Claus Scheiderer

We present an explicit piecewise linear map from a flat Klein bottle (i.e. one that is locally isometric to the Euclidean plane) into Euclidean 3-space an that is an isometric immersion -- a path isometry that is locally injective. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-05-25 Stepan Paul

We use some detailed knowledge of the cohomology ring of real Grassmann manifolds $G_k(\mathbb{R}^n)$ to compute zero-divisor cup-length and estimate topological complexity of motion planning for $k$-linear subspaces in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Petar Pavešić

Graphs that are critical (minimal excluded minors) for embeddability in surfaces are studied. In Part I we consider the structure of graphs with a 2-vertex-cut that are critical with respect to the Euler genus. A general theorem describing…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-04 Bojan Mohar , Petr Škoda

Hausmann and Rodriguez classified spaces of isometry classes of planar n-gons according to their genetic code, which is a collection of sets (called genes) containing n. Omitting the n yields what we call gees. We prove that, for a set of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-08 Donald M. Davis

In this paper, we examine how topological complexity, simplicial complexity, discrete topological complexity, and combinatorial complexity compare when applied to models of $S^1$. We prove that the topological complexity of non-minimal…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-20 Shelley Kandola