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In this paper, we investigate the existence and stability of random transition fronts of KPP-type lattice equations in random media, and explore the influence of the media and randomness on the wave profiles and wave speeds of such…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-20 Feng Cao , Lu Gao

This paper is devoted to the study of spatial propagation dynamics of species in locally spatially inhomogeneous patchy environments or media. For a lattice differential equation with monostable nonlinearity in a discrete homogeneous media,…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-09 Erik S. Van Vleck , Aijun Zhang

The current paper is devoted to the study of spreading speeds and transition fronts of lattice KPP equations in time heterogeneous media. We first prove the existence, uniqueness, and stability of spatially homogeneous entire positive…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-10 Feng Cao , Wenxian Shen

We investigate spreading properties of solutions of a large class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems, including prey-predator systems as a special case. By spreading properties we mean the long time behaviour of solution fronts…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-08 Arnaud Ducrot , Thomas Giletti , Hiroshi Matano

This paper is concerned with the existence of pulsating front solutions in space-periodic media for a bistable two-species competition--diffusion Lotka--Volterra system. Considering highly competitive systems, a simple "high frequency or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-08 Léo Girardin

This paper is concerned with the interaction between a planar traveling front and a compact obstacle for monotone bistable reaction-diffusion systems in exterior domains. By constructing appropriate sub- and supersolutions, we first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Yang-Yang Yan , Wei-Jie Sheng

The present paper is devoted to the study of existence, uniqueness and stability of transition fronts of nonlocal dispersal evolution equations in time heterogeneous media of bistable type under the unbalanced condition. We first study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Wenxian Shen , Zhongwei Shen

The current paper is devoted to the investigation of wave propagation phenomenon in reaction-diffusion equations with ignition type nonlinearity in time heterogeneous and random media. It is proven that such equations in time heterogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-22 Wenxian Shen , Zhongwei Shen

This paper investigates the dynamics of a reaction-diffusion system with two free boundaries, modeling the invasion of two cooperative species, where the free boundaries represent expanding fronts. We first analyze the long-term behavior of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Qian Qin , JinJing Jiao , Zhiguo Wang , Hua Nie

The current paper is concerned with the existence of spreading speeds and linear determinacy for two species competition systems with nonlocal dispersal in time and space periodic habitats. The notion of spreading speed intervals for such a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-12-01 Liang Kong , Nar Rawal , Wenxian Shen

We investigate the traveling front solutions of a nonlocal Lotka Volterra system to illustrate the outcome of the competition between two species. The existence of the front solution is obtained through a new monotone iteration scheme, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-24 Xiaojie hou , Biao Wang , Zhence Zhang

This paper is concerned with a time periodic competition-diffusion system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} {u_t}={u_{xx}}+u(r_1(t)-a_1(t)u-b_1(t)v),\quad t>0,~x\in \mathbb R, {v_t}=d{v_{xx}}+v(r_2(t)-a_2(t)u-b_2(t)v),\quad t>0,~x\in \mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-16 Li-Jun Du , Wan-Tong Li , Jia-Bing Wang

We study transition fronts for one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations with compactly perturbed ignition-monostable reactions. We establish an almost sharp condition on reactions which characterizes the existence and non-existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-14 Cole Graham , Tau Shean Lim , Andrew Ma , David Weber

This paper is concerned with the existence of transition fronts for a one-dimensional twopatch model with KPP reaction terms. Density and flux conditions are imposed at the interface between the two patches. We first construct a pair of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 François Hamel , Mingmin Zhang

The failure of the population of micro-junctions forming the frictional interface between two solids is central to fields ranging from biomechanics to seismology. This failure is mediated by the propagation along the interface of various…

In this article, we are interested in a non-monotone system of logistic reaction-diffusion equations. This system of equations models an epidemics where two types of pathogens are competing, and a mutation can change one type into the other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-22 Quentin Griette , Gaël Raoul

The existence of traveling front solutions to bistable lattice differential equations in the absence of a comparison principle is studied. The results are in the spirit of those in Bates, Chen, and Chmaj in[1], but are applicable to vector…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-10-08 Erik S. Van Vleck , Aijun Zhang

This paper is concerned with the limit, as the interspecific competition rate goes to infinity, of pulsating front solutions in space-periodic media for a bistable two-species competition--diffusion Lotka--Volterra system. We distinguish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-15 Léo Girardin , Grégoire Nadin

This paper is concerned with the propagating speeds of transition fronts in $R^N$ for spatially periodic bistable reaction-diffusion equations. The notion of transition fronts generalizes the standard notions of traveling fronts. Under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-16 Hongjun Guo

This paper investigates the existence of generalized transition fronts for Fisher-KPP equations in one-dimensional, almost periodic media. Assuming that the linearized elliptic operator near the unstable steady state admits an almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Grégoire Nadin , Luca Rossi
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