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We study a system of semilinear wave equations satisfying the weak null condition, which can be regarded as a simplified model for the Einstein vacuum equations. The main objective is to establish precise pointwise decay estimates, as both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Shijie Dong , Siyuan Ma , Yue Ma , Xu Yuan

We study the two-dimensional gravity water waves with a one-dimensional interface with small initial data. Our main contributions include the development of two novel localization lemmas and a Transition-of-Derivatives method, which enable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-31 Qingtang Su , Siwei Wang

We consider a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with potential \[ i\partial_t u +\Delta u - Vu = \pm |u|^\alpha u, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3, \] where $\frac{4}{3}<\alpha<4$ and $V$ is a Kato-type potential. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 Van Duong Dinh

We consider the wave equation with a focusing cubic nonlinearity in higher odd space dimensions without symmetry restrictions on the data. We prove that there exists an open set of initial data such that the corresponding solution exists in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-12 Athanasios Chatzikaleas , Roland Donninger

We prove integrated local energy decay for the damped wave equation on stationary, asymptotically flat space-times in (1 + 3) dimensions. Local energy decay constitutes a powerful tool in the study of dispersive partial differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-24 Collin Kofroth

We consider the critical focusing wave equation $(-\partial_t^2+\Delta)u+u^5=0$ in $\R^{1+3}$ and prove the existence of energy class solutions which are of the form [u(t,x)=t^\frac{\mu}{2}W(t^\mu x)+\eta(t,x)] in the forward lightcone…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-21 Roland Donninger , Joachim Krieger

We show convergence of minimizers of weighted inertia-energy functionals to solutions of initial value problems for a class of nonlinear wave equations. The result is given for the nonhomogeneous case under a natural growth assumption on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-02 Edoardo Mainini , Danilo Percivale

We study global behavior of radial solutions for the nonlinear wave equation with the focusing energy critical nonlinearity in three and five space dimensions. Assuming that the solution has energy at most slightly more than the ground…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-20 Joachim Krieger , Kenji Nakanishi , Wilhelm Schlag

We consider the defocusing fourth-order nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with potential \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta^2 u + Vu + \lambda |u|^{p-1}u = 0 \qquad (x \in \mathbb{R}^n,\ t \in \mathbb{R}), \] in dimensions $n \ge 5$. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Hikaru Nakayama

We prove the existence of global solutions to the focusing energy-supercritical semilinear wave equation in R^{3+1} for arbitrary outgoing large initial data, after we modify the equation by projecting the nonlinearity on outgoing states.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-29 Marius Beceanu , Avy Soffer

We establish sharp energy estimates for some solutions, such as global minimizers, monotone solutions and saddle-shaped solutions, of the fractional nonlinear equation $(-\Delta)^{1/2} u=f(u)$ in $\re^n$. Our energy estimates hold for every…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-19 Xavier Cabre , Eleonora Cinti

We consider the nonlinear wave equation $i \partial_t u= \sqrt{-\Delta + m^2} u - (|x|^{-1} \ast |u|^2) u$ on $\RR^3$ modelling the dynamics of (pseudo-relativistic) boson stars. For spherically symmetric initial data, $u_0(x) \in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Juerg Froehlich , Enno Lenzmann

We investigate the decay estimates of global solutions for a class of one-dimensional inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. While most existing results focus on spatial dimensions $d\geq2$, the decay properties in one dimension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Zhi-Yuan Cui , Yuan Li , Dun Zhao

We show global existence backwards from scattering data at infinity for semilinear wave equations satisfying the null condition or the weak null condition. Semilinear terms satisfying the weak null condition appear in many equations in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Hans Lindblad , Volker Schlue

We investigate the initial value problem for a defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with weighted exponential nonlinearity $$ i\partial_t u+\Delta u=\frac{u}{|x|^b}(e^{\alpha|u|^2}-1); \qquad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^2,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-19 Abdelwahab Bensouilah , Dhouha Draouil , Mohamed Majdoub

This paper is devoted to studying the following two initial-boundary value problems for semilinear wave equations with variable coefficients on exterior domain with subcritical exponent in $n$ space dimensions:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-10 Yi Zhou , Wei Han

We consider damped wave equations with a potential and rotational inertia terms. We study the Cauchy problem for this model in the one dimensional Euclidean space and we obtain fast energy decay and L^2-decay of the solution itself as time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 Ruy Coimbra Charão , Ryo Ikehata

In this paper, we consider the following Cauchy problem of \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} iu_t=\Delta u+2\delta_huh'(|u|^2)\Delta h(|u|^2)+V(x)u+F(|u|^2)u+(W*|u|^2)u,\ x\in \mathbb{R}^N,\ t>0\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x),\quad x\in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Xianfa Song

We consider the problem \[-\Delta u + W(x)u = ((1/{|x|^{\alpha}} * |u|^{p}) |u|^{p-2}u, u \in H_{0}^{1}(\Omega)\], where $\Omega$ is an exterior domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq3,$ $\alpha \in(0,N)$, $p\in[2,(2N-\alpha)/(N-2)$, $W$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-27 Mónica Clapp , Dora Salazar

It is known that for some time periodic potentials $q(t, x) \geq 0$ having compact support with respect to $x$ some solutions of the Cauchy problem for the wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta_x u + q(t,x)u = 0$ have exponentially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-19 Vesselin Petkov , Nikolay Tzvetkov