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A new method is introduced for bounding the separation between the value of $-k$ and the smallest eigenvalue of a non-bipartite $k$-regular graph. The method is based on fractional decompositions of graphs. As a consequence we obtain a very…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-22 Fiachra Knox , Bojan Mohar

We prove an $l^p$ decoupling inequality for hypersurfaces with nonzero Gaussian curvature and use it to derive a corresponding $l^p$ decoupling for curves not contained in a hyperplane. This extends our earlier work from [2]

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-02 Jean Bourgain , Ciprian Demeter

We study a class of convex-concave min-max problems in which the coupled component of the objective is linear in at least one of the two decision vectors. We identify such problem structure as interpolating between the bilinearly and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-10 Ronak Mehta , Jelena Diakonikolas , Zaid Harchaoui

In the context of bounding probability of small deviation, there are limited general tools. However, such bounds have been widely applied in graph theory and inventory management. We introduce a common approach to substantially sharpen such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-09 Jiayi Guo , Simai He , Zi Ling , Yicheng Liu

Combining recent moment and sparse semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation techniques, we propose an approach to find smooth approximations for solutions of problems involving nonlinear differential equations. Given a system of nonlinear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-08-13 Martin Mevissen , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Didier Henrion

We present a Korn-Poincar\'e-type inequality in a planar setting which is in the spirit of the Poincar\'e inequality in SBV due to De Giorgi, Carriero, Leaci. We show that for each function in SBD$^2$ one can find a modification which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-15 Manuel Friedrich

This work focuses on multidimensional summation-by-parts (SBP) discretizations of linear elliptic operators with variable coefficients. We consider a general SBP discretization with dense simultaneous approximation terms (SATs), which serve…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-28 Jianfeng Yan , Jared Crean , Jason E. Hicken

We extend the class of SQP methods for equality constrained optimization to the setting of differentiable manifolds. The use of retractions and stratifications allows us to pull back the involved mappings to linear spaces. We study local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-15 Anton Schiela , Julian Ortiz

Marginalization techniques are presented for the Bayesian filtering problem under the assumption of Gaussian priors and posteriors and a set of sequentially more constraining state space model assumptions. The techniques provide the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-07-12 John-Olof Nilsson

We propose a new simple construction of a coupling at a fixed time of two sub-Riemannian Brownian motions on the Heisenberg group and on the free step 2 Carnot groups. The construction is based on a Legendre expansion of the standard…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-08 Marc Arnaudon , Magalie Bénéfice , Michel Bonnefont , Delphine Féral

A numerical method is developed leading to Lyapunov operators to approximate the solution of two-dimensional Boussinesq equation. It consists of an order reduction method and a finite difference discretization. It is proved to be uniquely…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-11-08 Anouar Ben Mabrouk , Riadh Chteoui

In this paper, we would like to consider the Cauchy problem for a weakly coupled system of semi-linear damped wave equations with mixed nonlinear terms. Our main objective is to draw conclusions about the critical curve of this problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Dinh Van Duong , Tuan Anh Dao , Masahiro Ikeda

We establish several new inequalities linking classical exponents of Diophantine approximation associated to a real vector $\underline{\xi}=(\xi,\xi^{2},\ldots,\xi^{N})$, in various dimensions $N$. We thereby obtain variants, and partly…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-14 Johannes Schleischitz

We show that su(2) rational and trigonometric Gaudin models, or in other words, generalised coupled angular momenta systems, have singularities that undergo Hamiltonian Hopf bifurcations. In particular, we find a normal form for the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-10 Tobias Våge Henriksen

We show that certain statements related to the Fourier-Walsh expansion of functions with respect to a biased measure on the discrete cube can be deduced from the respective results for the uniform measure by a simple reduction. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-25 Nathan Keller

Using min-max inequality we investigate the existence of solutions and thier dependence on parameters for some second order discrete boundary value problem. The approach is based on variational methods and solutions are obtained as saddle…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-07 Marek Galewski , Szymon Głab

In this work, we propose a new approach called ``stationary reduction method based on nonisospectral deformation of orthogonal polynomials" for deriving discrete Painlev\'{e}-type (d-P-type) equations. We apply this approach to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Xiao-Lu Yue , Xiang-Ke Chang , Xing-Biao Hu

In this paper, we use canonical transformations to collectively analytically continue the singularities of the simultaneous binary collision solutions for the collinear four- body problem in both the decoupled case and the coupled case. All…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-21 Tiancheng Ouyang , Duokui Yan

We give sufficient conditions on the initial data so that a semilinear wave inequality blows-up in finite time. Our method is based on the study of an associated second order differential inequality. The same method is applied to some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Jazar , R. Kiwan

A framework to systematically decouple high order elliptic equations into combination of Poisson-type and Stokes-type equations is developed. The key is to systematically construct the underling commutative diagrams involving the complexes…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-03 Long Chen , Xuehai Huang