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We study existence of maximizer for the Trudinger-Moser inequality with general nonlinearity of the critical growth on $R^2$, as well as on the disk. We derive a very sharp threshold nonlinearity between the existence and the non-existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Slim Ibrahim , Nader Masmoudi , Kenji Nakanishi , Federica Sani

We obtain new bounds for short sums of isotypic trace functions associated to some sheaf modulo prime $p$ of bounded conductor, twisted by the Mobius function and also by the generalised divisor function. These trace functions include…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-12 M. A. Korolev , I. E. Shparlinski

In this article we obtain improved versions of Stein-Weiss and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities, involving Besov norms of negative smoothness. As an application of the former, we derive the existence of extremals of the Stein-Weiss…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-04 Pablo De Nápoli , Irene Drelichman , Ariel Salort

Our main goal is to investigate supercritical Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities with a logarithmic term and their corresponding variational problem. We prove the existence of extremal functions for the associated variational problem, despite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

In this article, we firstly study the cone Moser-Trudinger inequalities and their best exponents $\alpha_2$ on both bounded and unbounded domains $\mathbb{R}^2_{+}$. Then, using the cone Moser-Trudinger inequalities, we study the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-06 Fei Fang , Chao Ji

We investigate extremal metrics at which various types of rigidity theorems involving scalar curvatures hold. The rigidity we discuss here is related to the rigidity theorems presented by Mario Listing in his previous preprint. More…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-08 Shota Hamanaka

We give results on optimal constants of isoperimetric inequalities involving Steklov eigenvalues on surfaces with boundary. We both consider this question on Riemannian surfaces with a same given topology or more specifically belonging to…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-15 Romain Petrides

In this note, we give a new proof of subcritical Trudinger-Moser inequality on $\mathbb{R}^n$. All the existing proofs on this inequality are based on the rearrangement argument with respect to functions in the Sobolev space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-09 Yunyan Yang , Xiaobao Zhu

In this work, we study the extremal functions of the log-Sobolev functional on compact metric measure spaces satisfying the $\mathrm{RCD}^*(K,N)$ condition for $K$ in $\mathbb{R}$ and $N$ in $(2,\infty)$. We show the existence, regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Samuel Drapeau , Liming Yin

We compare some natural triangulations of the Teichm\"uller space of hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundary and of some bordifications. We adapt Scannell-Wolf's proof to show that grafting semi-infinite cylinders at the ends of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-01 Gabriele Mondello

In this paper, we study the existence of extremal functions of the discrete Sobolev inequality and Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality on lattice graphs. We introduce the discrete Concentration-Compactness principle, and prove the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-01 Bobo Hua , Ruowei Li

Finding surface mappings with least distortion arises from many applications in various fields. Extremal Teichm\"uller maps are surface mappings with least conformality distortion. The existence and uniqueness of the extremal…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-11 Lui Lok Ming , Gu Xianfeng , Yau Shing-Tung

This note is to concern a generalization to the case of twisted coefficients of the classical theory of Abelian differentials on a compact Riemann surface. We apply the Dirichlet's principle to a modified energy functional to show the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi-Hu Yang

We consider the existence and uniqueness of a minimizer of the extremal problem for weighted combined energy between two concentric annuli and obtain that the extremal mapping is a certain radial mapping. Meanwhile, this in turn implies a…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-01-19 Xiaogao Feng , Ruyue Tang , Ting Peng

We prove sharp inequalities for determinants of Toeplitz operators and twisted Laplace operators on the two-sphere, generalizing the Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality. In particular a sharp version of conjectures of Gillet-Soule and Fang…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-05-27 Robert J. Berman

The $i$-th eigenvalue $\lambda_i$ of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a surface can be considered as a functional on the space of all Riemannian metrics of unit volume on this surface. Surprisingly only few examples of extremal metrics for…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-22 Mikhail A. Karpukhin

Let $W^{1,n} ( \mathbb{R}^{n} $ be the standard Sobolev space and $\left\Vert \cdot\right\Vert _{n}$ be the $L^{n}$ norm on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We establish a sharp form of the following Trudinger-Moser inequality involving the $L^{n}$ norm \[…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-03 Guozhen Lu , Maochun Zhu

We construct inner products by the Bernstein-Markov inequality on spaces of holomorphic sections of high powers of a line bundle. The corresponding weighted Bergman kernel functions converge to an extremal function. We obtain a uniform…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-05-23 Guokuan Shao

We establish that trace inequalities $$\|D^{k-1}u\|_{L^{\frac{n-s}{n-1}}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mu)} \leq c \|\mu\|_{L^{1,n-s}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}^{\frac{n-1}{n-s}}\|\mathbb{A}[D]u\|_{L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mathscr{L}^{n})}$$ hold for vector fields…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-01 Franz Gmeineder , Bogdan Raita , Jean Van Schaftingen

We consider a multidimensional extremal problem formulated in terms of tropical mathematics. The problem is to minimize a nonlinear objective function, which is defined on a finite-dimensional semimodule over an idempotent semifield,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-27 Nikolai Krivulin