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We revisit the study of the emptiness formation probability, the probability of forming a sequence of $\ell$ spins with the same ferromagnetic orientation in the ground-state of a quantum spin chain. We focus on two different examples,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Jean-Marie Stéphan

We revisit the problem of finding the probability distribution of a fermionic number of one-dimensional spinless free fermions on a segment of a given length. The generating function for this probability distribution can be expressed as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Alexander G. Abanov , Dmitri A. Ivanov , Yachao Qian

We consider the one-dimensional XXX spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet at zero temperature and zero magnetic field. We are interested in a probability of formation of a ferromagnetic string in the antiferromagnetic ground-state. We call it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. E. Boos , V. E. Korepin , F. A. Smirnov

We calculate the Emptiness Formation Probability (EFP) in the spin-Calogero Model (sCM) and Haldane-Shastry Model (HSM) using their hydrodynamic description. The EFP is the probability that a region of space is completely void of particles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-09 F. Franchini , M. Kulkarni

We reconsider the problem of finding $L$ consecutive down spins in the ground state of the XY chain, a quantity known as the Emptiness Formation Probability. Motivated by new developments in the asymptotics of Toeplitz determinants, we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Filiberto Ares , Jacopo Viti

Free fermions in disguise (FFD) Hamiltonians describe spin chains which can be mapped to free fermions, but not via a Jordan-Wigner transformation. Although the mapping gives access to the full Hamiltonian spectrum, the computation of spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Eric Vernier , Lorenzo Piroli

In this paper we analyze the ground state phase diagram of a class of fermionic Hamiltonians by looking at the fidelity of ground states corresponding to slightly different Hamiltonian parameters. The Hamiltonians under investigation can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cozzini , P. Giorda , P. Zanardi

We study the trace of the exponentials of general fermion bi-linears, including pairing terms, and including non Hermitian forms. In particular, we give elementary derivations for determinant and pfaffian formulae for such traces, and use…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Israel Klich

We study a correlation function for the one-dimensional isotropic ${XY}$ model (${XX0}$ model), which is called the Emptiness Formation Probability (EFP). It is the probability of the formation of a ferromagnetic string in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masahiro Shiroishi , Minoru Takahashi , Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We study the Emptiness Formation Probability (EFP) for the spin 1/2 XXZ spin chain. EFP P(n) detects a formation of ferromagnetic string of the length n in the ground state. It is expected that EFP decays in a Gaussian way for large strings…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. E. Korepin , S. Lukyanov , Y. Nishiyama , M. Shiroishi

We first provide a formula to calculate the probability of occurrence of different configurations (formation probabilities) in a generic free fermion system. We then study the scaling of these probabilities with respect to the size in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Khadijeh Najafi , M. A. Rajabpour

We calculate the full counting statistics (FCS) of a subsystem energy in free fermionic systems by means of the Grassmann variables. We demonstrate that the generating function of these systems can be written as a determinant formula with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Khadijeh Najafi , M. A. Rajabpour

One-dimensional free fermions are studied with emphasis on propagating fronts emerging from a step initial condition. The probability distribution of the number of particles at the edge of the front is determined exactly. It is found that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Viktor Eisler , Zoltan Racz

We derive a rigorous, quantum mechanical map of fermionic creation and annihilation operators to continuous Cartesian variables that exactly reproduces the matrix structure of the many-fermion problem. We show how our scheme can be used to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Andrés Montoya-Castillo , Thomas E. Markland

I solve a quantum chain whose Hamiltonian is comprised solely of local four-fermi operators by constructing free-fermion raising and lowering operators. The free-fermion operators are both non-local and highly non-linear in the local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Paul Fendley

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for the ground state of one-dimensional free fermions in the presence of an inhomogeneous chemical potential. In particular, we consider a lattice with a linear, as well as a continuum system with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Riccarda Bonsignori , Viktor Eisler

We propose a new correlator in one-dimensional quantum spin chains, the $s-$Emptiness Formation Probability ($s-$EFP). This is a natural generalization of the Emptiness Formation Probability (EFP), which is the probability that the first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-12-04 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri , M. Novaes

We present a new technique for efficiently simulating (in polynomial time) a class of one-dimensional (1D) dissipative spin chains that, when mapped to fermions, have quadratic Hamiltonians, with the only nonlinearity coming from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Andrew Pocklington , Aashish A. Clerk

We study an asymptotic behavior of a special correlator known as the Emptiness Formation Probability (EFP) for the one-dimensional anisotropic XY spin-1/2 chain in a transverse magnetic field. This correlator is essentially the probability…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabio Franchini , Alexander G. Abanov

This paper introduces an innovative approach for representing Gaussian fermionic states, pivotal in quantum spin systems and fermionic models, within a range of alternative quantum bases. We focus on transitioning these states from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Babak Tarighi , Reyhaneh Khasseh , M. A. Rajabpour
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