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Williamson's theorem is well known for symmetric matrices. In this paper, we state and re-derive some of the cases of Williamson's theorem for symmetric positive-semi definite matrices and symmetric matrices having negative index 1, due to…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-01 Rudra Kamat

The closure conditions of the inexact exterior differential form and dual form (an equality to zero of differentials of these forms) can be treated as a definition of some differential-geometrical structure. Such a connection discloses the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 L. I. Petrova

Let $B$ be some invertible Hermitian or skew-Hermitian matrix. A matrix $A$ is called $B$-normal if $AA^\star = A^\star A$ holds for $A$ and its adjoint matrix $A^\star := B^{-1}A^HB$. In addition, a matrix $Q$ is called $B$-unitary, if…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-14 Ralph John de la Cruz , Philip Saltenberger

Hamiltonian systems of ordinary and partial differential equations are fundamental mathematical models spanning virtually all physical scales. A critical property for the robustness and stability of computational methods in such systems is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Hsuan-Cheng Wu , Xiantao Li

Numerical computations involving rational matrices often benefit from preserving underlying matrix structures such as symmetry, Hermitian properties, or sparsity that reflect physical, geometric, or algebraic characteristics of the system.…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-26 Avisek Bist , Namita Behera

We study a nonlinear decomposition of a positive definite matrix into two components: the inverse of another positive definite matrix and a symmetric matrix constrained to lie in a prescribed linear subspace. Equivalently, the inverse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-27 Yan Dolinsky , Or Zuk

Pseudo-hermitian matrices are matrices hermitian with respect to an indefinite metric. They can be thought of as the truncation of pseudo-hermitian operators, defined over some Krein space, together with the associated metric, to a finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Joshua Feinberg , Roman Riser

We generalize several important results from the perturbation theory of linear operators to the setting of semisimple orthogonal symmetric Lie algebras. These Lie algebras provide a unifying framework for various notions of matrix…

Symplectic self-adjointness of Hamiltonian operator matrices is studied, which arises in symplectic elasticity and optimal control. For the cases of diagonal domain and off-diagonal domain, necessary and sufficient conditions are shown. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-09-17 Alatancang Chen , Guohai Jin , Deyu Wu

This note presents a summary and review of various conditions and characterizations for matrix stability (in particular diagonal matrix stability) and matrix stabilizability.

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-04 Zhiyong Sun

In this paper first we give a partial answer to a question of L. Moln\'ar and W. Timmermann. Namely, we will describe those linear (not necessarily bijective) transformations on the set of self-adjoint matrices which preserve a unitarily…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-13 György Pál Gehér , Gergő Nagy

We prove that continuous spectrum- and commutativity-preserving maps to $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$ from the space of normal (real or complex) $n\times n$, $n\ge 3$ matrices with spectra contained in a given continuous-injection interval…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-07 Alexandru Chirvasitu

It is well known that a set of non-defect matrices can be simultaneously diagonalized if and only if the matrices commute. In the case of non-commuting matrices, the best that can be achieved is simultaneous block diagonalization. Here we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ingolf Bischer , Christian Döring , Andreas Trautner

This paper is devoted to the study of perturbations of a matrix pencil, structured or unstructured, such that a perturbed pencil will reproduce a given deflating pair while maintaining the invariance of the complementary deflating pair. If…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-09 Bibhas Adhikari , Biswa Nath Datta , Tinku Ganai , Michael Karow

We derive computable formulas for the structured backward errors of a complex number $\lambda$ when considered as an approximate eigenvalue of rational matrix polynomials that carry a symmetry structure. We consider symmetric,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-30 Anshul Prajapati , Punit Sharma

We study symplectic linear algebra over the ring $\Rt$ of Colombeau generalized numbers. Due to the algebraic properties of $\Rt$ it is possible to preserve a number of central results of classical symplectic linear algebra. In particular,…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-01 Sanja Konjik , Guenther Hoermann , Michael Kunzinger

For one-dimensional PT -symmetric systems, it is observed that the non-local product obtained from the continuity equation can be interpreted as a conserved corre- lation function. This leads to physical conclusions, regarding both discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Kumar Abhinav , Arun Jayannavar , P. K. Panigrahi

We present a general construction of pseudo-hermitian matrices in an arbitrary large, but finite dimensional vector space. The positive-definite metric which ensures reality of the entire spectra of a pseudo-hermitian operator, and is used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Pijush K. Ghosh

We prove that all injective maps on positive complex matrices which preserve order and shrink spectrum are implemented by unitary or antiunitary conjugations. We show by counterexamples that all assumptions are indispensable. The result…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-26 Mateo Tomašević

Maps that preserve adjacency on the set of all invertible hermitian matrices over a finite field are characterized. It is shown that such maps form a group that is generated by the maps $A\mapsto PAP^{\ast}$, $A\mapsto A^{\sigma}$, and…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-05 Marko Orel