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We study the Langevin dynamics of diffusive particles with regular pairwise interactions under mean-field scaling. By approximating empirical distributions with conditional distributions, we establish coercive and contractive properties for…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Songbo Wang

Both linear and nonlinear Langevin equations are derived directly from the Liouville equation for an exactly solvable model consisting of a Brownian particle of mass $M$ interacting with ideal gas molecules of mass $m$ via a quadratic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander V. Plyukhin , Jeremy Schofield

Langevin dynamics has found a large number of applications in sampling, optimization and estimation. Preconditioning the gradient in the dynamics with the covariance - an idea that originated in literature related to solving estimation and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-28 Axel Ringh , Akash Sharma

We study the small-mass (overdamped) limit of Langevin equations for a particle in a potential and/or magnetic field with matrix-valued and state-dependent drift and diffusion. We utilize a bootstrapping argument to derive a hierarchy of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Jeremiah Birrell , Jan Wehr

Superparamagnetism (SPM) is an attractive material property often appearing in nanoscaled single domain (SD) configurations. However, not all SD particles are superparamagnetic, which depends on a few parameters including material type,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Dhanesh Kattipparambil Rajan , Jukka Lekkala

The present paper is based on our graduate lectures in condensed-matter physics. We found that the mean-field solution of the Hubbard model is an excellent tool to stimulate students' reflections towards the treatment of realistic magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Yann Claveau , Brice Arnaud , Sergio Di Matteo

Langevin equation pertinent to diffusion limited aggregation of charged particles in the presence of an external magnetic field is solved exactly. The solution involves correlated random variables. A new scheme for exactly sampling the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mini P. Balakrishnan , M. C. Valsakumar , P. Rameshan

We investigate a novel type of Langevin model that describes the nonequilibrium dynamics of a classical particle interacting with a spatially extended environment. In this model, a particle, which interacts with the environment through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Taiki Haga

We establish a general Langevin Dynamics model of interacting, single-domain magnetic nanoparticles in liquid suspension at finite temperature. The model couples the LLG equation for the moment dynamics with the mechanical rotation and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Frederik L. Durhuus , Marco Beleggia , Cathrine Frandsen

We study the Langevin dynamics of a ferromagnetic Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian with a competing long-range repulsive term in the presence of an external magnetic field. The model is analytically solved within the self consistent Hartree…

The mean field approximation is used to investigate the general features of the dynamics of a two-level atom in a ferromagnetic lattice close to the Curie temperature. Various analytical and numerical results are obtained. We first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Yamen Hamdouni

In this paper, we present a rigorous derivation of the mean-field limit for a moderately interacting particle system in $\R^d$ $(d\geq 2)$. For stochastic initial data, we demonstrate that the solution to the interacting particle model,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Jinhuan Wang , Mengdi Zhuang , Hui Huang

We found that the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation for 3 electrons in an homogeneous magnetic field (perpendicular to the plane) and a parabolic scalar confinement potential (frequency $\omega_0$) has exact analytical solutions in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Taut

Different quantum Langevin equations obtained by coupling a particle to a field are examined. Instabilities or violations of causality affect the motion of a point charge linearly coupled to the electromagnetic field. In contrast, coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

The violent relaxation and the metastable states of the Hamiltonian Mean-Field model, a paradigmatic system of long-range interactions, is studied using a Hamiltonian formalism. Rigorous results are derived algebraically for the time…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Romain Bachelard , Cristel Chandre , Antonia Ciani , Duccio Fanelli , Yoshiyuki Yamaguchi

The usual Langevin approach to describe systems driven by noise fails to describe the long time behavior of systems with multiple attractors. The solution of the associated linear Fokker-Planck equation is always unique, even though it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 M. Morillo , J. M. Casado

We derive a mean-field model that is based on a two-component Pauli-like equation and incorporates quantum, spin, and relativistic effects up to second order in $1/c$. Using a Lagrangian approach, we obtain the self-consistent charge and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Anant Dixit , Yannick Hinschberger , Jens Zamanian , Giovanni Manfredi

As an example of the nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation, the mean field Langevin dynamics recently attracts attention due to its connection to (noisy) gradient descent on infinitely wide neural networks in the mean field regime, and hence the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-28 Atsushi Nitanda , Denny Wu , Taiji Suzuki

Recent rapid advances in single particle tracking and supercomputing techniques resulted in an unprecedented abundance of diffusion data exhibiting complex behaviours, such the presence of power law tails of the msd and memory functions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Jakub Ślęzak

We use the mean-field approximation to simplify the master equation for sympathetic cooling of Bosons. For the mean single-particle occupation numbers, this approach yields the same equations as the factorization assumption introduced in an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Wang , M. C. Nemes , A. N. Salgueiro , H. A. Weidenmueller
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