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Inspired by the recent viral epidemic outbreak and its consequent worldwide pandemic, we devise a model to capture the dynamics and the universality of the spread of such infectious diseases. The transition from a pre-critical to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Mohadeseh Feshanjerdi , Abbas Ali Saberi

We generate point configurations (PCs) by thresholding the local energy of the Ashkin-Teller model in two dimensions (2D) and study the percolation transition at different values of $\lambda$ along the critical Baxter line by varying the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Sayantan Mitra , Indranil Mukherjee , P. K. Mohanty

In this study, we investigate bond percolation in networks that have the Poisson degree distribution and a nearest-neighbor degree-degree correlation. Previous numerical studies on percolation critical behaviors of degree-correlated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Shogo Mizutaka , Takehisa Hasegawa

We consider percolation on the discrete torus $\mathbb{Z}_n^d$ at $p_c(\mathbb{Z}^d)$, the critical value for percolation on the corresponding infinite lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$, and within the scaling window around it. We assume that $d$ is a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Arthur Blanc-Renaudie , Asaf Nachmias

We analyze the properties of Degree-Ordered Percolation (DOP), a model in which the nodes of a network are occupied in degree-descending order. This rule is the opposite of the much studied degree-ascending protocol, used to investigate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Annalisa Caligiuri , Claudio Castellano

Percolation in a scale-free hierarchical network is solved exactly by renormalization-group theory, in terms of the different probabilities of short-range and long-range bonds. A phase of critical percolation, with algebraic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-14 A. Nihat Berker , Michael Hinczewski , Roland R. Netz

We consider a large class of spatially-embedded random graphs that includes among others long-range percolation, continuum scale-free percolation and the age-dependent random connection model. We assume that the model is supercritical:…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-18 Joost Jorritsma , Júlia Komjáthy , Dieter Mitsche

We study percolation as a critical phenomenon on a multifractal support. The scaling exponents of the the infinite cluster size ($\beta$ exponent) and the fractal dimension of the percolation cluster ($d_f$) are quantities that seem do not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Freitas , G. Corso , L. S. Lucena

Networks are ubiquitous in diverse real-world systems. Many empirical networks grow as the number of nodes increases with time. Percolation transitions in growing random networks can be of infinite order. However, when the growth of large…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Soo Min Oh , Seung-Woo Son , Byungnam Kahng

Critical phenomena on scale-free networks with a degree distribution $p_k \sim k^{-\lambda}$ exhibit rich finite-size effects due to its structural heterogeneity. We systematically study the finite-size scaling of percolation and identify…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Xuewei Zhao , Liwenying Yang , Dan Peng , Run-Ran Liu , Ming Li

Second-order phase transitions are characterised by critical scaling and universality. The singular behaviour of thermodynamic quantities at the transition, in particular, is determined by critical exponents of the universality class of the…

Entanglement transitions in quantum dynamics present a novel class of phase transitions in non-equilibrium systems. When a many-body quantum system undergoes unitary evolution interspersed with monitored random measurements, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Oliver Lunt , Marcin Szyniszewski , Arijeet Pal

The study of percolation in so-called {\em nested subgraphs} implies a generalization of the concept of percolation since the results are not linked to specific graph process. Here the behavior of such graphs at criticallity is studied for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Bernat Corominas-Murtra

Partially motivated by the desire to better understand the connectivity phase transition in fractal percolation, we introduce and study a class of continuum fractal percolation models in dimension d greater than or equal to 2. These include…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-30 Erik I. Broman , Federico Camia

We study in this paper, the first passage percolation on a random graph model, the configuration model. We first introduce, the notions of weighted diameter, which is the maximum of the weighted lengths of all optimal paths between any two…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-09 Thomas Mountford , Jacques Saliba

We develop a percolation model motivated by recent experimental studies of gels with active network remodeling by molecular motors. This remodeling was found to lead to a critical state reminiscent of random percolation (RP), but with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 M. Sheinman , A. Sharma , J. Alvarado , G. H. Koenderink , F. C. MacKintosh

Percolation in systems made up of randomly placed impermeable grains is often examined in the context of system spanning clusters of connected solids forming above a relatively low critical grain density $\rho_{c1}$ or networks of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-10 D. J. Priour

The location and nature of the percolation transition in random networks is a subject of intense interest. Recently, a series of graph evolution processes have been introduced that lead to discontinuous percolation transitions where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Wei Chen , Xueqi Cheng , Zhiming Zheng , Ning Ning Chung , Raissa M. D'Souza , Jan Nagler

We find that 2-dimensional (2-D) critical branched polymers with no impurities conclusively belong to the same universality class as 2-D random percolation clusters, although pure critical 3-D branched polymers do not belong to the 3-D…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. H. Aragao-Rego , J. E. de Freitas , Liacir S. Lucena , G. M. Viswanathan

We consider inhomogeneous spatial random graphs on the real line. Each vertex carries an i.i.d. weight and edges are drawn such that short edges and edges to vertices with large weights occur with higher probability. This allows the study…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-08 Peter Gracar , Lukas Lüchtrath , Christian Mönch