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Let $X_{t}$ denote a stationary first-order autoregressive process. Consider five contiguous observations (in time $t$) of the series (e.g., $X_{1}, ..., X_{5}$). Let $M$ denote the maximum of these. Let $\rho$ be the lag-one serial…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-08-13 Steven Finch

Given a stationary first-order autoregressive process X_t (with lag-one correlation rho satisfying |rho|<1), we examine the Central Limit Theorem for (1/n)*ln |X_1...X_n| and compute variances to high precision. Given a nonstationary…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-12-29 Steven R. Finch

A novel first-order autoregressive moving average model for analyzing discrete-time series observed at irregularly spaced times is introduced. Under Gaussianity, it is established that the model is strictly stationary and ergodic. In the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-31 Cesar Ojeda , Wilfredo Palma , Susana Eyheramendy , Felipe Elorrieta

A novel first-order moving-average model for analyzing time series observed at irregularly spaced intervals is introduced. Two definitions are presented, which are equivalent under Gaussianity. The first one relies on normally distributed…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-14 Cesar Ojeda , Wilfredo Palma , Susana Eyheramendy , Felipe Elorrieta

Let $\pi_n$ be a uniformly chosen random permutation on $[n]$. The authors of [2] showed that the expected number of distinct consecutive patterns of all lengths $k\in\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ in $\pi_n$ was $\frac{n^2}{2}(1-o(1))$ as $n\to\infty$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-31 Verónica Borrás-Serrano , Isabel Byrne , Anant Godbole , Nathaniel Veimau

This paper considers nonparametric estimation and inference in first-order autoregressive (AR(1)) models with deterministically time-varying parameters. A key feature of the proposed approach is to allow for time-varying stationarity in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-04 Donald W. K. Andrews , Ming Li

We consider a time-varying first-order autoregressive model with irregular innovations, where we assume that the coefficient function is H\"{o}lder continuous. To estimate this function, we use a quasi-maximum likelihood based approach. A…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-28 Hanna Gruber , Moritz Jirak

Estimating the periodicity of a stationary time series via fitting a second order stationary autoregressive (AR(2)) model has been initiated by the seminal paper of Yule(1927).. We investigate properties of this procedure when applied to a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Jens-Peter Kreiss , Panagiotis Maouris , Efstathios Paparoditis

In applications spaning from image analysis and speech recognition, to energy dissipation in turbulence and time-to failure of fatigued materials, researchers and engineers want to calculate how often a stochastic observable crosses a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Markus Nyberg , Ludvig Lizana , Tobias Ambjörnsson

We investigate precursors and predictability of extreme increments in a time series. The events we are focusing on consist in large increments within successive time steps. We are especially interested in understanding how the quality of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sarah Hallerberg , Eduardo G. Altmann , Detlef Holstein , Holger Kantz

We consider the problem of sequentially testing for changes in the mean parameter of a time series, compared to a benchmark period. Most tests in the literature focus on the null hypothesis of a constant mean versus the alternative of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Patrick Bastian , Tim Kutta , Rupsa Basu , Holger Dette

The accurate estimation of scaling exponents is central in the observational study of scale-invariant phenomena. Natural systems unavoidably provide observations over restricted intervals; consequently a stationary stochastic process (time…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-03-17 K. H. Kiyani , S. C. Chapman , N. W. Watkins

In this article, we introduce and study a one sided tempered stable first order autoregressive model called TAR(1). Under the assumption of stationarity of the model, the marginal probability density function of the error term is found. It…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-30 Niharika Bhootna , Arun Kumar

Let $\pi_n$ be a uniformly chosen random permutation on $[n]$. Using an analysis of the probability that two overlapping consecutive $k$-permutations are order isomorphic, the authors of a recent paper showed that the expected number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-07 Anant Godbole , Hannah Swickheimer

The first-order binomial autoregressive (BAR(1)) model is the most frequently used tool to analyze the bounded count time series. The BAR(1) model is stationary and assumes process parameters to remain constant throughout the time period,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Danshu Sheng , Chang Liu , Yao Kang

We consider $N$ counters taking integer values which are subject to the following dynamics. At every time, a pair of distinct counters is chosen uniformly at random and their states are updated according to the following rule. If the states…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-08 Denis Denisov , Seva Shneer , Vitali Wachtel

We consider an autoregressive model on $\mathbb{R}$ defined by the recurrence equation $X_n=A_nX_{n-1}+B_n$, where $\{(B_n,A_n)\}$ are i.i.d. random variables valued in $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^+$ and $\mathbb {E}[\log A_1]=0$ (critical…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-25 Dariusz Buraczewski

N-of-1 experiments, where a unit serves as its own control and treatment in different time windows, have been used in certain medical contexts for decades. However, due to effects that accumulate over long time windows and interventions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-25 Tengyuan Liang , Benjamin Recht

A random graph order is a partial order achieved by independently sprinkling relations on a vertex set (each with probability $p$) and adding relations to satisfy the requirement of transitivity. A \textit{post} is an element in a partially…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-25 Luca Bombelli , Itai Seggev , Sam Watson

Previous comparisons of ordinary least squares with Newey-West standard errors (OLS-NW) and Prais-Winsten (PW) regression in multiple-group interrupted time series analysis have been limited to first-order autoregressive (AR[1]) errors…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Ariel Linden
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