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We prove that if $X$ is a compact complex analytic variety, which has quotient singularities in codimension 2, then there is a projective bimeromorphic morphism $f\colon Y\to X$, such that $Y$ has quotient singularities, and that the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-25 Wenhao Ou

We prove that the non-separating curve complex of every surface of finite type and genus at least three admits an exhaustion by finite rigid sets.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-30 Rodrigo de Pool

We prove a new bound for the number of connected components of a real regular elliptic surface with a real section and we show the sharpness of this bound. Furthermore, all possible values for the Betti numbers of such a surface are…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-31 Mouadh Akriche , Frédéric Mangolte

Belolipetsky and Jones classified those compact Riemann surfaces of genus $g$ admitting a large group of automorphisms of order $\lambda (g-1)$, for each $\lambda >6,$ under the assumption that $g-1$ is a prime number. In this article we…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-16 Milagros Izquierdo , Sebastián Reyes-Carocca

We establish a stronger Bogomolov--Gieseker type inequality for slope-semistable sheaves on the smooth quintic threefold. Our approach combines a refined restriction theorem for tilt-stable objects with explicit Clifford-type bounds for…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-06 Chunkai Xu

We will prove that the number of deformation equivalence classes of surfaces homotopy equivalent to a smooth, closed 4-manifold is finite, if the first Betti number is equal to one, and the second Betti number is equal to zero.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-16 Shota Murakami

Chapters : Old and new inequalities; Surfaces with $\chi=1$ and the bicanonical map; Surfaces with $p_g=4$; Surfaces isogeneous to a product, Beauville surfaces and the absolute Galois group;Lefschetz pencils and braid monodromies;DEF, DIFF…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-29 Ingrid Bauer , Fabrizio Catanese , Roberto Pignatelli

We show that a Kleinian surface group, or hyperbolic 3-manifold with a cusp-preserving homotopy-equivalence to a surface, has bounded geometry if and only if there is an upper bound on an associated collection of coefficients that depend…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-07 Yair N. Minsky

In this paper we obtain an analogue of Toponogov theorem in dimension 3 for compact manifolds $M^3$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary $\partial M$. Here we obtain a sharp upper bound for the length…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-09 Abraão Mendes

We show that Miyaoka's bound for the number of conics on a degree-2h K3 surface is attained for high h, and analogously for higher even degree (smooth) rational curves.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-02 Sławomir Rams , Matthias Schütt

We study the existence of simple closed geodesics on most (in the sense of Baire category) Alexandrov surfaces with curvature bounded below, compact and without boundary. We show that it depends on both the curvature bound and the topology…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-11-20 Joël Rouyer , Costin Vîlcu

A subcomplex $X\leq \mathcal{C}$ of a simplicial complex is strongly rigid if every locally injective, simplicial map $X\to\mathcal{C}$ is the restriction of a unique automorphism of $\mathcal{C}$. Aramayona and the second author proved…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-08 Edgar A. Bering , Christopher J. Leininger

It is shown that for given positive integers g and b, there is a number C(g,b), such that any orientable compact irreducible 3-manifold of Heegaard genus g has at most C(g,b) disjoint, nonparallel incompressible surfaces with first Betti…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Mario Eudave-Munoz , Jeremy Shor

Let $G$ be the topological fundamental group of a given nonsingular complex projective surface. We prove that the Chern slopes $c_1^2(S)/c_2(S)$ of minimal nonsingular projective surfaces of general type $S$ with $\pi_1(S) \simeq G$ are…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-14 Sergio Troncoso , Giancarlo Urzúa

We provide a quantitative obstruction to collapsing surfaces of genus at least 2 under a lower curvature bound and an upper diameter bound. Keywords: curvature; diameter; volume; filling radius; systole; Gromov-Hausdorff distance

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-25 Mikhail G. Katz

We show that for any degree $d$ hypersurface $Y \subset X$ in a possibly singular projective variety $X \subset \mathbf{P}^N$, the total Betti number of $Y$ is bounded by $3\text{deg}(X)\cdot d^n + C\cdot d^{n-1}$ for some explicit constant…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-29 Xuanyu Pan , Dingxin Zhang , Xiping Zhang

We introduce a new class of discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary, which have nice interpolations in 3-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. Then we prove the global rigidity of the new discrete conformal structures using…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-11 Xu Xu

We investigate bi-Hermitian metrics on compact complex surfaces with odd first Betti number producing new examples with connected anti-canonical divisor using the general construction of \cite{abd15}. The result is a complete classification…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-20 A. Fujiki , M. Pontecorvo

We prove various sharp bounds for the anisotropic $p$-capacity $\mathrm{Cap}_{F,p}(K)$ ($1<p<n$) of compact sets $K$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\geq 3$). For example, using the inverse anisotropic mean curvature flow (IAMCF),…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-21 Ruixuan Li , Changwei Xiong

Let $X$, $D$ be a smooth projective surface and a simple normal crossing divisor on $X$, respectively. Suppose $\kappa (X, K_X + D)\ge 0$, let $C$ be an irreducible curve on $X$ whose support is not contained in $D$ and $\alpha$ a rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-07 Pietro Sabatino