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We introduce a new type of reduction of inversive difference polynomials that is associated with a partition of the basic set of automorphisms $\sigma$ and uses a generalization of the concept of effective order of a difference polynomial.…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-12 Alexander Levin

Polynomial algebra offers a standard approach to handle several problems in geometric modeling. A key tool is the discriminant of a univariate polynomial, or of a well-constrained system of polynomial equations, which expresses the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-23 Alicia Dickenstein , Ioannis Emiris , Anna Karasoulou

We classify the discriminantly separable polynomials of degree two in each of three variables, defined by a property that all the discriminants as polynomials of two variables are factorized as products of two polynomials of one variable…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-02 Vladimir Dragovic , Katarina Kukic

Using the action of the Galois group of a normal extension of number fields, we generalize and symmetrize various fundamental statements in algebra and algebraic number theory concerning splitting types of prime ideals, factorization types…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-09 Fusun Akman

A polynomial f (multivariate over a field) is decomposable if f = g(h) with g univariate of degree at least 2. We determine the dimension (over an algebraically closed field) of the set of decomposables, and an approximation to their number…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-07-02 Joachim von zur Gathen

We count the number of polynomials over finite fields with prescribed leading coefficients and a given number of linear factors. This is equivalent to counting codewords in Reed-Solomon codes which are at a certain distance from a received…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-11 Zhicheng Gao

It is proved that the universal degree bound for separating polynomial invariants of a finite abelian group (in non-modular characteristic) is strictly smaller than the universal degree bound for generators of polynomial invariants, unless…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-02-23 M. Domokos

We study a random polynomial of degree $n$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, where the coefficients are independent and identically distributed and uniformly chosen from the squares in $\mathbb{F}_q$. Our main result demonstrates that…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-23 Lior Bary-Soroker , Roy Shmueli

We propose an algorithm for determining the irreducible polynomials over finite fields, based on the use of the companion matrix of polynomials and the generalized Jordan normal form of square matrices.

数论 · 数学 2015-08-13 Samuel H. Dalalyan

We give an explicit upper bound for the number of equivalence classes of binary forms with rational integral coefficients of given degree and given discriminant, and with given splitting field. Further, we give an explicit upper bound for…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Attila Berczes , Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Kalman Gyory

We provide upper bounds for the sum of the multiplicities of the non-constant irreducible factors that appear in the canonical decomposition of a polynomial $f(X)\in\mathbb{Z}[X]$, in case all the roots of $f$ lie inside an Apollonius…

We present bounds for the degree and the height of the polynomials arising in some central problems in effective algebraic geometry including the implicitation of rational maps and the effective Nullstellensatz over a variety. Our treatment…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-23 Carlos D'Andrea , Teresa Krick , Martin Sombra

Let $H_{m}(z)$ be a sequence of polynomials whose generating function $\sum_{m=0}^{\infty}H_{m}(z)t^{m}$ is the reciprocal of a bivariate polynomial $D(t,z)$. We show that in the three cases $D(t,z)=1+B(z)t+A(z)t^{2}$,…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-01-19 Khang Tran

We consider cubic number fields ordered by their discriminants, and show that there exist arbitrarily long sequences that contain only fields with class numbers greater than a given bound.

数论 · 数学 2026-01-08 Vitezslav Kala , Om Prakash

We prove that the roots of a smooth monic polynomial with complex-valued coefficients defined on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb R^m$ admit a parameterization by functions of bounded variation uniformly with respect to the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-06 Adam Parusinski , Armin Rainer

We discuss several enumerative results for irreducible polynomials of a given degree and pairs of relatively prime polynomials of given degrees in several variables over finite fields. Two notions of degree, the {\em total degree} and the…

数论 · 数学 2008-11-26 Xiang-dong Hou , Gary L. Mullen

We prove inequalities that compare the size of an S-regulator with a product of heights of multiplicatively independent S-units. Our upper bound for the S-regulator follows from a general upper bound for the determinant of a real matrix…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-05 Shabnam Akhtari , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

This paper establishes new upper bounds for the right eigenvalues of monic matrix polynomials over the quaternion division algebra. The noncommutative nature of quaternion multiplication presents fundamental challenges in eigenvalue…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-17 Ovaisa Jan , Idrees Qasim

Comparisons of arithmetic and geometric monodromy groups coupled with the Chebotarev density theorem enable to obtain families of trinomials defined over finite fields of even characteristic with high differential uniformity when the base…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Yves Aubry , Fabien Herbaut , Ali Issa

Divisibility of trinomials by given polynomials over finite fields has been studied and used to construct orthogonal arrays in recent literature. Dewar et al.\ (Des.\ Codes Cryptogr.\ 45:1-17, 2007) studied the division of trinomials by a…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-12-30 Ryul Kim , Ok-Hyon Song , Myong-Hui Ri