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Recent theoretical and numerical developments show analogies between quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and disordered systems in condensed matter physics. We study the spectral fluctuations of a Dirac particle propagating in a finite four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Guhr , T. Wilke , H. A. Weidenmueller

Transitions to chaos in archetypal low-dimensional nonlinear maps offer real and precise model systems in which to assess proposed generalizations of statistical mechanics. The known association of chaotic dynamics with the structure of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Alberto Robledo

Deterministic chaos is commonly associated with spectral criticality: exponential sensitivity is expected when Jacobian eigenvalues exceed unity in parts of the attractor, producing the local expansion that offsets contraction elsewhere. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 D. Sornette , V. R. Saiprasad , V. Troude

It is shown that conductance fluctuations due to phase coherent ballistic transport through a chaotic cavity generically are fractals. The graph of conductance vs. externally changed parameter, e.g. magnetic field, is a fractal with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roland Ketzmerick

An effective characterization of chaotic conservative Hamiltonian systems in terms of the curvature associated with a Riemannian metric tensor derived from the structure of the Hamiltonian has been extended to a wide class of potential…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yossi Ben Zion , Lawrence Horwitz

We prove a global decomposition result for $\log$-correlated Gaussian fields on the $d$-dimensional torus and use this to derive new small deviations bounds for a class of Gaussian multiplicative chaos measures obtained from Gaussian fields…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Nikolay Barashkov , Joona Oikarinen , Mo Dick Wong

Superconducting instability can occur in three-dimensional quadratic band crossing semimetals only at a finite coupling strength, due to the vanishing of density of states at the quadratic band touching point. Since realistic materials are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Ipsita Mandal

This paper studies distributional chaos in non-autonomous discrete systems generated by given sequences of maps in metric spaces. In the case that the metric space is compact, it is shown that a system is Li-Yorke{\delta}-chaotic if and…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-14 Hua Shao , Yuming Shi , Hao Zhu

One major open conjecture in the area of critical random graphs, formulated by statistical physicists, and supported by a large amount of numerical evidence over the last decade [23, 24, 28, 63] is as follows: for a wide array of random…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-17 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Sanchayan Sen

We study non-Gaussian log-correlated multiplicative chaos, where the random field is defined as a sum of independent fields that satisfy suitable moment and regularity conditions. The convergence, existence of moments and analyticity with…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-30 Janne Junnila

In a remarkable paper in 2008, Fyodorov and Bouchaud conjectured an exact formula for the density of the total mass of (sub-critical) Gaussian multiplicative chaos (GMC) associated to the Gaussian free field (GFF) on the unit circle. In…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-12 Guillaume Remy

The Chirikov resonance-overlap criterion predicts the onset of global chaos if nonlinear resonances overlap in energy, which is conventionally assumed to require a non-small magnitude of perturbation. We show that, for a time-periodic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. M. Soskin , O. M. Yevtushenko , R. Mannella

The metallicity distributions of globular cluster (GC) systems in galaxies are a critical test of any GC formation scenario. In this work, we investigate the predicted GC metallicity distributions of galaxies in the MOdelling Star cluster…

We introduce and analyze a broad class of continuous directed polymers in $\mathbb{R}^d$ driven by Gaussian environments that are white in time and spatially correlated, under Dalang's condition. Using an It\^o-renormalized…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Le Chen , Cheng Ouyang , Samy Tindel , Panqiu Xia

Dynamical chaos has recently been shown to exist in the Gaussian approximation in quantum mechanics and in the self-consistent mean field approach to studying the dynamics of quantum fields. In this study, we first show that any variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fred Cooper , John Dawson , Salman Habib , Robert D. Ryne

In a fully 3-D system such as a stellarator, the toroidal mode number $n$ ceases to be a good quantum number--all $n$s within a given mode family being coupled. It is found that the discrete spectrum of unstable ideal MHD…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Dewar , C. Nuehrenberg , T. Tatsuno

Polynomial chaos is a powerful technique for propagating uncertainty through ordinary and partial differential equations. Random variables are expanded in terms of orthogonal polynomials and differential equations are derived for the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-06-18 José Miguel Pasini , Tuhin Sahai

We show that critical systems of finite size develop a fractal structure in momentum space with anomalous dimension given in terms of the isotherm critical exponent delta of the corresponding infinite system. The associated power laws of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Nikolaos G. Antoniou , Nikolaos Davis , Fotios K. Diakonos

This paper investigates the stochastic program with the chance constraint on a quadratic form of random variables following multivariate Gaussian mixture distribution (GMD). Under some mild conditions, it is proved that the asymptotic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-02 Xiaochuan Pang , Shushang Zhu , Zhaolin Hu

A disorder-dependent Gaussian variational approach is applied to the problem of a $d$ dimensional polymer chain in a random medium (or potential). Two classes of variational solutions are obtained. For $d<2$, these two classes may be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Garel , H. Orland